Abaphuhlisi beRed Hat kunye noluntu lwaseFedora, kutshanje ndibhengeze ukumiliselwa kwe Inguqulelo entsha yeprojekthi Uluhlu lwe-2.1 oza emva kweenyanga ezisixhenxe zokusebenzisana kunye nalapho, umsebenzi ugxile kwinkxaso yokwahlula ukubethela usebenzisa i-LUKS7.
Kwabo bangaqhelekanga ngeStratis, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba yile idayemon ephuhliswe nguRed Hat kunye noluntu lwaseFedora ukudibanisa nokwenza lula useto lwendawo yomsebenzisi emisela kwaye ibeke esweni izinto ezikhoyo zeLinux zokugcina izinto zolawulo lwevolumu ye-LVM kunye nenkqubo yefayile yeXFS ngaphezulu kwe-D-Bus.
Ngeendlela ezininzi, le nkqubo iphinda izixhobo zayo eziphambili zolawulo lwesahlulo se-ZFS, kodwa iyaphunyezwa njengomaleko (stratisd) osebenza ngaphezulu kwenkqubo esezantsi ye-Linux kernel-device-mapper (iimodyuli dm-thin, dm-cache, dm-thinpool, dm-) dm incursion kunye nengqibelelo) kunye nenkqubo yefayile yeXFS.
Malunga neStratis
Stratis ibonelela ngeempawu zesitayile se-ZFS / Btrfs ngokudibanisa umaleko wetekhnoloji esele ikho-Isixhobo esincinci seLinux mapper kunye nenkqubo yefayile yeXFS. I-daemon ye-stratisd ilawula ingqokelela yezixhobo zebhloko kwaye ibonelela nge-D-Bus API.
IStratis-CLI ibonelela ngesixhobo somgca wokuyalela IStratis, ethi yona isebenzise i-D-BUS API ukunxibelelana ne stratisd.
Ngokungafaniyo neZFS kunye neeBtrfs, izinto zeStratis zisebenza kuphela kwisithuba somsebenzisi kwaye azidingi kulayishwa iimodyuli ezithile zekernel. Iprojekthi yaqala yanikelwa ngokungafuneki kulawulo lweenkqubo zokugcina zokugcina ukulawula ukulinganiswa.
I-D-Bus API kunye ne-cli-utility zibonelelwa ngolawulo. I-Stratis ihlolwe ngezixhobo zebhlokhi esekwe kwi-LUKS (izahlulelo ezifihliweyo), i-mdraid, i-dm-multipath, i-iSCSI, i-LVM yeevolumu ezisengqiqweni, kunye nokuqhuba okunzima, ii-SSD kunye nee-NVMe.
Yintoni entsha kwiStratis 2.1?
Le nguqulo intsha yeprojekthi ibalulekile ukongeza inkxaso ukuphatha Ulwahlulo lokubhaliweyo usebenzisa i-LUKS2, oko ikukuthi ukumiliselwa okulula kakhulu isetyenziselwa ukulawulwa kwezahlulelo kunye neeyunithi zokugcina ezifihliweyo kwi-GNU / Linux.
Olu hlobo lokubethela luyacetyiswa ukuba lusetyenziswe kwizixhobo mobiles, laptops kunye nezixhobo ugcino lolwazi ofuna ukulukhusela kwimeko yelahleko okanye ubusela.
Olunye utshintsho oludibeneyo kwiStratis 2.1 kukuba I-daemon ngoku iphethe inkxaso ye-encryption, ukuvala uthotho lweengxelo / izicelo iimpazamo malunga nokusebenza okunjalo kuthathela ingqalelo ezinye iinkqubo zefayile zeLinux ezibonelela ngokulula ukulawula ngenkxaso yokubhala.
Inkqubo ye- Ingxelo yengxelo ye-D-Bus ukuvelisa iingxelo kwifomathi yeJSON, kunye ne-ID yesixhobo esibhalwe ngokutsha kunye nekhowudi yokuqalisa.
Olunye utshintsho evelele kule nguqulo intsha:
- Uqinisekiso olunamandla lokuba uguqulelo lwe-daemon ye-stratisd
- Kulungiswe impazamo kwisizukulwana somyalezo wemposiso onokuthi uveliswe, kunye nokuphuculwa kwemiyalezo yempazamo kwiimeko ezithile
- Ukuphuculwa kovavanyo lweBlackbox
Kukwakhankanyiwe ukuba iimpawu ezinje ngeRAID, uxinzelelo lwedatha, ukuziphinda kunye nokunyamezelana kweziphoso akukaxhaswa, kodwa zicwangciselwe ikamva.
Gqibela ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi ngayo malunga nale nguqulo intsha, unokujonga uluhlu lotshintsho Kule khonkco ilandelayo.
Uyifaka njani iStratis?
IStratis iyafumaneka kwiRHEL, CentOS, Fedora kunye nakwiziphumo. Ukufakwa kwayo kulula kakhulu, kuba iphakheji ingaphakathi koovimba beRHEL kunye neziphumo zayo.
Ukuze ufake iStratis vele usebenze lo myalelo ulandelayo kwisiphelo sendlela:
sudo dnf install stratis-cli stratisd -y
Okanye unokuzama enye le:
sudo yum install stratis-cli stratisd -y
Nje ukuba ifakwe kwinkqubo, kufuneka isebenze iinkonzo zeStratis, Benza oku ngokwenza le miyalelo ilandelayo:
sudo systemctl start stratisd.service
sudo systemctl enable stratisd.service
sudo systemctl status stratisd.service
Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokucwangciswa kunye nokusetyenziswa, ungatyelela eli khonkco lilandelayo. https://stratis-storage.github.io/howto/