Kwiintsuku ezithile ezidlulileyo IMicrosoft ityhilwe ngeposi blog, ukukhululwa kwe WSL 2 Novemba uhlaziyo olongezelelweyo, oko kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba imele inyathelo elibalulekileyo ekuhlanganiseni yeemeko-bume zeLinux kwiWindows xa ibhengeza inkxaso igosa leRed Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL).
Ukufika kwe-RHEL kwiWSL iphawula inkqubela phambili ebonakalayo ngaphakathi kweWSL, kuba uRed Umnqwazi uya kuqalisa ukubonelela ngezakhiwo ezithile ye-RHEL eyenzelwe i-WSL, ifikeleleka ngemiyalelo efana ne-wsl -list -online kunye ne-wsl -install. Oku kuya kwenza kube lula ukufaka nokusebenzisa i-RHEL ngokuthe ngqo kwisixokelelwano.
“Abaphuhlisi banamaqonga abawathandayo okuphuhlisa izicelo zeenkqubo ezininzi zokusebenza, kwaye iWSL liqonga elibalulekileyo kuninzi lwabo. I-Red Hat izibophelele ekuboneleleni ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokuba bhetyebhetye kubaphuhlisi, ke ngoko sisebenza ngokusondeleyo neqela le-Microsoft ukuhambisa iRed Hat Enterprise Linux, eyona ndawo ivulekileyo yokuhanjiswa kweLinux kubo bonke abasebenzisi beWSL.
-Ron Pacheco, uMlawuli oMkhulu, iRed Hat Enterprise Linux Ecosystem, iRed Hat
Enye into entsha evezwa kolu hlaziyo, ngu-el indlela entsha yokupakisha unikezelo, ukususela ngoku Kuyenzeka ukufaka unikezelo lweLinux kwiifayile okanye kwinethiwekhi yokugcina ngaphandle kokufuna ikhowudi ethile yeWindows. Ngaphambili, i-architecture esekelwe kwi-appx yayisetyenziswa, apho ifayile ye-tar yayibandakanyiwe kwaye oku kwahlanganiswa ngaphakathi kwefayile ye-.appxbundle, emva koko ikhowudi yabhalwa kwi-Windows ukulungisa nokudala abasebenzisi kwaye emva koko isasazwe kwi-Microsoft Store.
Kodwa ngoku itshintshile ngopakisho olusekwe kwifayile yetar, ngoku ifuna kuphela ifayile enye eyongezelelweyo /etc/wsl-distribution.conf, equka imethadatha efana negama, i-icon, umsebenzisi ongagqibekanga, kunye nezikripthi zoqwalaselo lokuqala. Ezi fayile zetar zinokuthiywa ngokutsha ngolwandiso lwe-.wsl kwaye lufakwe usebenzisa i-wsl -install command.
Ngaphandle koko, Ujongano olutsha olwamkelekileyo lokuqala longeziwe ebonelela ngamagqabantshintshi amandla e-WSL, kunye nemiyalelo yabasebenzisi abaqalisa ngeLinux. Olu jongano ivela ngokuzenzekelayo xa kuqalwa umatshini weLinux wenyani okokuqala kwaye unokufumaneka kumlungiseleli usebenzisa iqhosha elithi “Wamkelekile kwiWSL”.
Kwicala le izincedisi zokhuselo ukuba iMicrosoft yazisa kwiWSL, Ezo zijolise ekuphuculeni ukhuseleko lweshishini ziyagqama ngokomeleza izenzo zokuthembana. Ndazihlaziyas ziquka udibaniso oluphambili nge isixhobo ukuthobela uhlanganiso nge Intune, ekhoyo ngoku ngokubanzi, ivumela abalawuli be-IT ukuba:
- Ulawulo oluKhethekileyo loSabelo: Ukunyanzeliswa kwemigaqo-nkqubo ethintela ukuba loluphi unikezelo lweLinux olungafakelwa kwi-WSL kwaye zeziphi iinguqulelo ezivumelekileyo ngaphakathi kombutho.
- UVavanyo lokuThobela: Imo ye-WSL ibandakanyiwe njengenxalenye yovavanyo lokuthotyelwa lulonke lwezixhobo zeWindows ezilawulwayo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba ulungelelwaniso lweWSL luyahlangabezana nemigangatho yokhuseleko lweshishini.
- ULuleko oluKhokelwayo: Xa unikezelo lweLinux olungahambelaniyo okanye ulungelelwaniso luchongiwe, abasebenzisi bafumana imiyalelo ecacileyo yokuyilungisa ngeNkampani yePortal.
Olunye uphuculo ukhuseleko luphunyeziwe Kukudityaniswa kwe-ID yeMicrosoft Entra, ekhoyo kumboniso wabucala. Iimpawu eziphambili ziquka:
- Ukhuseleko kuLawulo lweMifanekiso: Ukuphucula ukuphathwa kwamathokheni okuqinisekiswa kwe-Entra, ukuthintela ukudlula kwabo kwiipakethi zenethiwekhi, okunciphisa umngcipheko wokungena.
- Uqinisekiso oluzenzekelayo-Ivumela iinkqubo zeLinux ezisebenza kwi-WSL ukuba zisebenzise iinkcukacha zoqinisekiso lweWindows, ibonelela ngamava alula kubasebenzisi ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ukhuseleko.
ekugqibeleni ukuba ukhona unomdla wokwazi ngakumbi ngayo, ungazijonga iinkcukacha kwi ukulandela ikhonkco.