Kwi-Linux sinezicelo ezahlukeneyo ezinokusinceda ngokubona, phakathi kwezo zinokuqaqanjiswa sifumana I-VirtualBox, VMWare kwaye kunjalo ngaphandle kokulibala iQemu yakudala.
Kwezi zikhankanyiweyo zezona zidume kakhulu, ezi zizinto ezininzi ke sinokusiqonda isizathu sokuthandwa kwayo, nangona kwiLinux sinazo ezinye izixhobo zolu hlobo ezisinceda ngokufanayo.
Injalo iibhokisi ze-GNOME esisicelo esenza ukuba ubuchule bube lula ngokulula.
Malunga neebhokisi zeGnome
Iibhokisi zeGNOME isicelo esivela kwindawo ye-desktop ye-GNOME, esetyenziselwa ukufikelela kwiinkqubo ezikude okanye ezibonakalayo. Iibhokisi zisebenzisa i-QEMU, i-KVM kunye netekhnoloji ye-libvirt ebonakalayo.
Iibhokisi zeGNOME Ifuna i-CPU ukuba ixhase uhlobo oluthile lokuncedwa kwehardware (Intel VT-x, umzekelo); ke, iibhokisi ze-GNOME azisebenzi nge-Intel Pentium / Celeron CPUs njengoko zingenalo eli nqaku.
Esi sixhobo ijolise kubasebenzisi abatsha kwiLinux, njengoko iibhokisi zeGnome zikwazile ukususa iinkqubo ezininzi kunye notshintsho loqwalaselo olufunekayo ukunxibelelana nomatshini okude okanye obonakalayo.
Kukho abanye abathengi boomatshini abakhoyo kwindalo yeLinux, kodwa bayinkimbinkimbi kwaye ngamanye amaxesha banikezelwa kubasebenzisi abaphambili.
Iibhokisi ze-GNOME, isicelo simahla kunye nesivulekileyo, senza ukuba kube lula kakhulu ukunxibelelana noomatshini abasebenza kude ngokulula ngokwenza amanyathelo. Ezi zezinye zeempawu zayo ezizodwa.
Izixhobo
- Isicelo se-GNOME soMdibaniso onobuhlobo bomsebenzisi
- Ukufikelela ngokulula koomatshini ababonakalayo
- Ukubek'esweni intsebenzo
- Yenza i-VM kwiifayile, i-URL ekude
- Ukufikelela ngokulula
Uyifaka njani i-GNOME Boxes kulwabiwo olwahlukileyo lweLinux?
Iibhokisi ze-GNOME eSisicelo sendalo se-GNOME kwaye iyafumaneka kwi-software ye-GNOME kunye nakwiphakheji yePlppak.
Ukuze ufake le sicelo ngokusebenzisa i-Gnome software centre, vula nje kwindlela yakho kwaye ukhangele isicelo kwaye uqhubeke ukuyifaka.
Kwimeko ye abo bafuna ukufaka kwi-Debian, Ubuntu 16.04, 18.04, 18.10, Linux mint, Elementary and other derivatives vula nje itheminali kwaye usebenzise lo myalelo ulandelayo:
sudo apt-get install -y gnome-boxes qemu-kvm libvirt0 virt-manager bridge-utils
Ngelixa kwabo bakhoyo Abasebenzisi bakaFedora, uKorora okanye nakuphi na ukuhanjiswa okusuka kwiFedora Kuya kufuneka bachwetheze lo myalelo ulandelayo kwisiphelo sendlela:
sudo dnf -i gnome-boxes
Ukuba ukhona Umsebenzisi weArch Linux, iManjaro, iAntergos okanye nayiphi na inkqubo yeArch Linux Sifaka ngqo kwiindawo zokugcina zeArch Linux ngalo myalelo:
sudo pacman -S gnome-boxes
Ekugqibeleni, Ukuba ungumsebenzisi walo naluphi na uhlobo lwe-OpenSUSE, ungayifaka le software kwinkqubo yakho ngalo myalelo ulandelayo:
sudo zypper in gnome-boxes
Ungazifaka njani iibhokisi zeGnome ezivela kwiFlppak?
Ukufaka esi sicelo njengeFlatpak kwiinkqubo zeLinux, vula nje ivenkile ye-flathub kwaye ucofe ukufaka.
Kuya kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba inkqubo yakho iyasebenza ngokwendlela yakho yokusebenza ukufaka iiphakheji zePlppak.
Ngendlela efanayo ukuba ukhetha banokufaka usetyenziso ngalo myalelo ulandelayo:
flatpak install flathub org.gnome.Boxes
Ngale nto, baya kuba sele beyifakile le sicelo kwinkqubo yabo.
Ungazisebenzisa njani iibhokisi zeGnome?
Emva kofakelo, unokufumana iibhokisi ze-GNOME kwimenyu yezicelo. Nje ukuba isicelo sivulwe, kufuneka bacofe kwiqhosha «Entsha» kwicala elingasekhohlo ukwenza umatshini omtsha.
Ukuba banefayile yomfanekiso we-ISO yenkqubo yokusebenza abafuna ukuyiqhuba okanye ukuyifaka emva koko banokukhetha ifayile ye-ISO abafuna ukuqala ngayo inkqubo-ibandakanya iifayile ze-ISO ozifumana kwifolda yokukhuphela.
Kwakhona Banokukhetha isikhombisi esahlukileyo okanye bangene kwi-URL ukuze iBhokisi yeGnome ikhuphele ifayile ye-ISO.
Ngaphambi kokugqiba iwizard, Banokwenza ngokusesikweni isixa se-RAM kunye nendawo yediski ngokunqakraza kwiqhosha "Yenza ngokwezifiso".
Apha, banokuhamba ngokushenxisa isilayidi ukuba banike okanye kuncinci nganye.
Unokubona ezinye iindidi kwicala lasekhohlo lefestile. Oku kukungena, iNkqubo, kunye neeDivayisi, apho ngoku uphantsi kweSystem.
Ndiqalile ukusebenzisa ibhokisi-gnome kwaye kubonakala ngathi kunobuhlobo kuneVirtalbox okanye iVMware, ngakumbi ukungayihlawuli ilayisensi okanye ukongeza "izongezo" eziyenza nzima le nto, ndingacebisa abo bafuna ukuyisebenzisa kwaye bafuna ukubeka oomatshini ababonakalayo enye idiski enzima, kukho inkcazo endiyifumeneyo ndisebenzisa i-ln -s, khange isebenze kum kodwa into endiyenzileyo kukufaka idiski enzima kulawulo /home/user/./local/share/gnome-virtual/images, nangaphandle Okuninzi kuya kwi-hard drive. Oku kunokwenziwa kumphathi wediski.