Iingcebiso ezifanelekileyo zokunyusa Ubuntu 12.04

Umhlobo wethu UJako, inkokheli yebhlog yeprojekthi abantu, ipapashe inqaku elinomdla labasebenzisi be ubunye y Ubuntu 12.04 apho isibonisa ukuba senze ntoni ukugcina izixhobo ezincinci.

Iingcebiso ezifanelekileyo zokunyusa Ubuntu 12.04

Umbhali: uJacobo Hidalgo (aka Jako)

Molweni zihlobo, inyani kukuba inguqulelo entsha ye Ubuntu iziva ilula kunangaphambili, kodwa ihlala ibolekise ukuze isebenze ngokupheleleyo. Ndiyijongile ingxelo entsha ukusuka phezulu kuye ezantsi kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe ndachonga iibhalbhu ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kwaye ndenza uluhlu oluncinci lwemisebenzi enokwenziwa ukuyilungiselela. Kuqala kufuneka uyiqwalasele loo nto izinto ezimbalwa ozifakileyo zingcono, ke ukuba emva kokubona esi sikhokelo ubona ezinye izinto onokuzikhupha kwaye uqhubeke, iya kuba linyathelo elinye lokukwenza ngokukhawuleza.

Kuya kufuneka uyithathele ingqalelo loo nto Amaxesha amaninzi ukusetyenziswa kwenkqubo efanayo kwahlukile kwiiPC kuba izixhobo zekhompyutha azifani kuzo zonke iimeko. Ekuqaleni ngenkqubo esandula ukufakwa kwiPC yam, ndisebenzisa 32 ungazama, Itya ezinye 260 MB ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi xa uqala iseshoni nasemva kwamalungiselelo ambalwa ndikwazile ukulayisha ngokusetyenziswa kokuqala kokujikeleza I-150 MB ye-RAM.

Nazi izinto ezenziweyo:

Cima ubunye-umculo-daemon

Le nkqubo ibangelwa yiLense yoMculo ubunye. Nini Ubuntu 12.04 Ndaye ngaphakathi Beta 2 le nkqubo isetyenzisiwe 30 MB yasimahla, kodwa emva koko kuhlobo lokugqibela lwe- Ubuntu iphucule kakhulu kwaye i-PC yam itya kuphela ezimbalwa 10 ukuya kwi-12 MB. Ngendiyishiyile, kodwa ndikhetha ukukhangela umculo wam Clementine, Isidlali somsindo esinaso, yiyo loo nto ndigqibe kwelokuba ndisuse ifayile Iilensi zomculo, kuba ndisebenzise lo myalelo:

sudo apt-get remove unity-lens-music

Ukuba bafuna ukuyifumana kwakhona, bayifaka nje kwakhona ngo:

sudo apt-get install unity-lens-music

Susa ubungakanani kwiivenkile zoMculo ezikwi-Intanethi

Kulungile ilensi ye ubunye ukuze basebenze bafuna i umda, Ezizicelo ezincinci ezenza uphando. Iilensi zomculo Ubuntu isebenzisa indawo yokukhangela umculo kwiivenkile zomculo zeintanethi ngazo Ubuntu idityanisiwe, oku kuthi eCuba asiyi kuyisebenzisa, ke kungcono ukuhamba, kuba ndifumanise ukuba amaxesha ngamaxesha le nkqubo ibizwa ubumbano-lomda-weevenkile zomculo. Ukuwususa sebenzisa lo myalelo:

sudo apt-get autoremove unity-scope-musicstores

Susa i-Ubuntu One Sync Daemon

Ubuntu One yinkqubo esebenzayo Ubuntu kubasebenzisi bakho ukugcina ulwazi efini, sonke sinayo 5GB yasimahla kwaye sele inokusetyenziswa kunxibelelwano olusemva kommeli njengathi, kodwa ukuba asizukusebenzisa Ubuntu One kungcono sisuse yonke into evakala ngoluhlobo. Inkqubo Ubuntu One Sync Daemon njengoko igama layo libonisa idemon ebeka iliso kwimeko yokuvumelanisa phakathi kwethu PC y Ubuntu One, le nkqubo ibangela ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye isebenzise ezimbalwa I-18 MB ye-RAM. Sala kakuhle:

sudo apt-get remove ubuntuone-client

Yibulale inkqubo ye-applet yeBluetooth

Inye into elungileyo malunga Ubuntu Inkxaso emiselweyo ibluetooth Kwaye ukuprinta, okubangela ukuba izixhobo ezininzi zisisebenzele ngokuzixhuma nje, ngaphandle kokufaka umqhubi wayo, ukuba asizukusebenzisa ibluetooth okanye umshicileli okwangoku, eyona nto intle ayikukuzikhupha , okanye kungcono sifumane indlela iinkqubo ezinxulumene nayo ezingasebenziyo.

I-Bluetooth-applet Kufuneka ukuba ibe yinkqubo eqhubayo elinde isixhobo seBluetooth ukuba sibhaqwe kwi-PC ukuze ubonise isibonisi seBluetooth kwiphaneli ephezulu. Icebo elinye lokuthintela ukuba libaleke kukunika igama kwakhona eliza kuphunyezwa. Inkqubo I-bluetooth-applet Isebenza ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye itya malunga 3MBEwe, ndiyazi ukuba ayisiyonto, kodwa sala kakuhle, ke ndiyalitshintsha igama lokwenzeka kwayo:

sudo mv /usr/bin/bluetooth-applet /usr/bin/bluetooth-applet-old

Ukuba uyayifuna, buyisela nje igama eliyintsusa ngokuguqula umyalelo wangaphambili.

Bulala inkqubo-yeprinta-yenkqubo yenkonzo

Kuyafana noku kungasentla, kuyacaca ukuba le nkqubo inxulumene nokuprinta, sisalathiso kwiphaneli ephezulu kwaye iyabonakala xa uqhagamshela umshicileli, ukulungiselela ukufikelela kulungelelwaniso lwayo. Ke ukuba ayisebenzi, sitshintsha igama lokwenza kwayo

sudo mv /usr/lib/indicator-printers/indicator-printers-service /usr/lib/indicator-printers/indicator-printers-service-old

Susa i-deja-dup-monitor

Le sele iyinto encinci, ezinye 500 KB yinto oyisebenzisayo. Inkqubo let-dup-ukubeka esweni isebenza yodwa, kuyacaca ukuba inxulumene nesixhobo sokwenza ugcino oluzenzekelayo kwi Ubuntu umnxeba phinda-phinda, kodwa kuba andiyisebenzisi phinda-phinda kungcono igcwele kwinkqubo yam:

sudo apt-get remove deja-dup

Susa iAnnemon yeakhawunti ekwi-Intanethi yeGnome

Okwangoku andiqinisekanga ukuba iphakheji gnome-online-akhawunti Ifakelwe ngokungagqibekanga kufakelo, ndiyazi nje ukuba akukho nto ndiyifakileyo kwaye amaxesha ngamaxesha ndiye ndangena kule nkqubo iqhuba ngaphandle kokuyibiza. Iiakhawunti zeGnome ezikwi-Intanethi yindlela entsha ebandakanyiweyo GNOME 3 ukugcina iinkonzo zefu apho sinamaxwebhu, i-imeyile, njl. Kukusebenza okuhle kodwa uninzi lwethu alusebenzisi. Inkqubo Goa-daemon sebenzisa ezinye 2.1 MB, nangona ihamba:

sudo apt-get autoremove gnome-online-accounts

Susa iNkonzo yeNgcaciso enye

Ukuyiphelisa kuya kusindisa ezimbalwa I-13.2 MB ye-RAM. Le nkqubo ayiqhubeki ngalo lonke ixesha, ngamanye amaxesha ibangela. OneConf sisixhobo sokufumana ulwazi kwisoftware yakho efakiweyo ukuba isetyenziswe kuyo Ubuntu One, Kwaye ungqamanisa ezi zicelo phakathi kwee-PC ezininzi ozisebenzisayo, okt lolunye usebenziso olukhulu lwe IZiko leSoftware evumela ukuba wakuba ufake usetyenziso kwi-PC ungazivumelanisa nezinye ii-PC kwaye uzifake apho, kodwa kuba andizukuyidinga loo nto, nayo iyahamba. Singayisusa ngokukhupha iphakheji enyekodwa: Ukuba uyayisusa iphakheji enye ucima iZiko leSoftwareKungenxa yoko le nto kungcono ukuba unike igama kwakhona eliphumezayo:

sudo mv /usr/share/oneconf/oneconf-service /usr/share/oneconf/oneconf-service-old

Cima uhlaziyo oluzenzekelayo lokujonga

Ngokuzenzekelayo inkqubo ijonga ngokuzenzekelayo uhlaziyo lwesoftware egcinwe kwindawo yokugcina izinto, kodwa ukuze kwenzeke inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi "I-aptdEndiyifumene ndiyidla I-35 MB ye-RAM. Ngenxa yeso sizathu, ukuze ingabangeli, sinokuxelela kuphela inkqubo ukuba ingajongi ngokuzenzekelayo uhlaziyo, endaweni yoko siya kuyenza ngesandla nanini na sifuna, ngenxa yoko:

1- Makhe siye Uhlaziyo loMphathi: Ukucima imenyu »Hlaziya isoftware ... Baya kubona umphathi wokuhlaziya, cofa Cwangcisa ... Oko kuyakuvula iwindow entsha ebizwa Imithombo yesoftware ** ibonisa ithebhu Uhlaziyo.

2- Apho babonisa: Jonga uhlaziyo ngokuzenzekelayo: Akukho

3- Bavala ifestile kwaye baqale kabusha iPC.

Faka endaweni yeZiko leSoftware ngeSynaptic

Kumsebenzisi omtsha kunokuba yinto enomdla ngakumbi ukufaka iinkqubo ezivela kwifayile ye- Isixhobo seSoftware, kodwa ukuba ukhe wangena Ubuntu, Synaptic lolona khetho lwakho. Yena Isixhobo seSoftware nangona iphuculwe kolu hlobo lutsha ineemfihlo ezithile kunye nokusilela.

Umzekelo, oku ukufaka iinkqubo kusetyenziswa ngasemva kwi I-aptd, esele ikhankanyiwe ngasentla, kuyenzeka ukuba nasemva kokufaka iinkqubo kunye nokuyivala, iyahamba I-aptd (30MB) Ukusebenza kunye nenye inkqubo ephakamisa, ngokuqinisekileyo isoftware-yeziko-uhlaziyo okanye enye into efana nale ndingakhange ndibhale kuyo igama lakhe, ibangela ukuba nasemva kokuba ndivale i- IZiko leSoftware besitya ngaphezulu kune 60 MB ukonwaba.

Esona sisombululo sisiso, hlala kuphela nge Synaptic. Ukususa i IZiko leSoftware Ubuntu kwaye ufake Synaptic endaweni yoko sinokuyenza ngalo myalelo:

sudo apt-get autoremove software-center && sudo apt-get install synaptic

Qaphela: Xa ukhupha i IZiko leSoftware Kuya kufuneka basebenzise isixhobo ukuzifaka ngesandla.udoti Banazo kwii-PC zabo, ezo sizifaka ngokucofa kabini kuzo, ngenxa yoko kufuneka ufake inkqubo ngoku Gdebi.

sudo apt-get install gdebi

Khubaza inkonzo yoshicilelo kunye neBluetooth kuqaliso lwenkqubo yokusebenza

Ukuba awunayo umshicileli, sukukhupha abaqhubi okanye inkonzo enjalo, xelela inkqubo ukuba ingaqali inkonzo. iikomityi (inkonzo yoshicilelo).

Ndizamile ukuyenza ngomyalelo " Uhlaziyo lwe-sudo-rc.d -f iikomityi zisusa”Kodwa ukuqala kabusha iPC kuya kuqhuba iikomityi kwakhona.

Isisombululo sam ke yayikukuthumela ukubulala ezi nkonzo xa inkqubo iqala, kuba oku sinokukwenza ngokuhlela ifayile /etc/rc.local nayo yonke into esiyibeka apho phambi komgca "Phuma 0", ekufuneka ibe yeyokugqibela, yenziwe xa inkqubo yeebhutsi, isisombululo silolu hlobo lulandelayo: Phambi kwe- ukuphuma 0 beka le migca:

service cups stop
service bluetooth stop

Ukuhlela le fayile njengomphathi omkhulu siyenza ngalo myalelo ulandelayo:

sudo gedit /etc/rc.local

Yibulale inkqubo ye-aptd

Enkulu I-aptd Isebenza yedwa xa ifuna, isebenzisa ezimbalwa 30 MB, kuyabonakala ukuba iluncedo kakhulu kuba bayisebenzisa kakhulu IZiko leSoftware njenge Uhlaziyo lomphathi, ukuba uyikhuphe ifayile ye- IZiko leSoftware ungayilahla le nkqubo, nje ukuba ndiyisuse ndizamile zombini Synaptic njenge Uhlaziyo lomphathi kwaye ubuncinci kwifayile ye- Synaptic Ndingazifaka iinkqubo kakuhle, ngelixa iifayile ze- Uhlaziyo lomphathi Kuyabonakala ukuba isebenza kakuhle, kodwa andazi ukuba izakuhlaziya kakuhle okanye hayi kuba ngalo lonke ixesha ndiyiqhuba ibonakalisile ukuba akukho nto intsha inokuhlaziywa, kwaye ndiyakholelwa kuyo. Ke emngciphekweni wakho zama ukuphelisa I-aptd, okanye ungayicimi nje xa ufuna into ethile, yithiye nje igama njengoko ndenzile:

sudo mv /usr/sbin/aptd /usr/sbin/aptd-old

Qaphela: Kule meko andiqinisekanga nokuba ndicime I-aptd Kusikhathaza umsebenzi wokufaka okanye wokuhlaziya isoftware, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku yonke into ibonakala ngathi iyasebenza, kodwa kwimeko apho ungayithathela ingqalelo ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle.

Ezinye iinkqubo ezisebenzayo esinokuphila ngaphandle kwazo:

Umphathi weModem(2.7MB):

sudo mv /usr/sbin/modem-manager /usr/sbin/modem-manager-old

Uhlaziyo Isazisi(3MB):

sudo mv /usr/bin/update-notifier /usr/bin/update-notifier-old

Ewe, zihlobo, khumbula ukuba eyona nto ibalulekileyo kwezi meko kukusebenzisa kuphela into esiyifunayo, ngamanye amaxesha sifaka iinkqubo esingazaziyo isixa sezinto abaziphakamisayo. Ezinye izinto ezinokususa yilensi yevidiyo, engadli kakhulu, kwaye ndiyathanda ukuyisebenzisa, ke nantoni na eyongezelelweyo kwidesktop yakho yususe kwaye inkqubo yakho iya kukhawuleza.

Ndiyathemba ukuba ndikuncede kakhulu. Imibuliso kubo bonke.