Inqaku elinomdla kunye neenjongo ezifihliweyo (amalangatye amaninzi) ipapashwe ngo Slash, ngenxa ye le enye (ngesiNgesi). Ndicaphula igama nezwi:
Babala IRejista: Mhlawumbi [eyona nto] ibaluleke kakhulu kwi-GNOME 3 yeembacu kukuba iXfce ayizami 'ukuguqula' amava e-desktop. Uphuhliso lwayo belucotha kakhulu ngokwembali, iXfce 4.8 esandula ukukhutshwa ithathe iminyaka emibini yophuhliso. Iprojekthi yeXfce ithande ukuzingca ngokungabikho kweempawu ezintsha kuzo zonke izinto ezikhutshiweyo, iinzame zijolise ekuphuculeni izinto esele zikhona, uku-ironing iinkcukacha kunye nokulungisa i-bugs endaweni yokuzama ukuvala ngokukhawuleza abo sikhuphisana nabo. Xfce. Amagqabantshintshi malunga LWN.net y Reddit. Kwaye usebenzisa eyiphi idesika? Ngoba?
Balungile malunga nento ethile. Iqela le Xfce ayifuni kukhuphisana naye nabani na. Ayisiyompumelelo yokuphumelela idabi gnome o KDE, kodwa ukunika umsebenzisi a Desk ukukhanya, ukusebenza, kwaye kunokusetyenziswa ngaphandle kweempembelelo ezininzi okanye izinto zolo hlobo.
Impendulo abandinike yona iyangqina kwiforum ye- Xfce xa ubuza ukuba le desktop izakuhanjiswa nini gtk3. I-Xfce 4.10 Iya kukhutshwa ngoJanuwari kwaye nangona inokuba negalelo lezinto ezintsha, injongo yayo ayikokungabikho kokulungisa yonke into engaphumelelanga kuyo I-Xfce 4.8. Ndixelele umhlobo wam ukuba angene I-DL.NET:
«Ubuncinci siyazi ukuba iXfce iya kufana ixesha elide (ilula, inemveliso) njengeGnome okanye i-KDE esingayaziyo .. »
Ewe, masingalahlekiswa; Xfce Ayiseyiyo imeko-bume yokukhanya eyayikade ikho, njengoko inokutya ngendlela efanayo gnome y KDE kuxhomekeke kwizicelo esizisebenzisayo, kodwa yonke into ekuyo ivula ngokukhawuleza okukhulu. Xfce igcina imbonakalo yayo ifana nqwa noko ikuko I-Gnome 2 Kungenxa yoko le nto abasebenzisi abaninzi bengafuniswanga yile intsha I-Gnome 3 bayibona njengenye indlela ebalaseleyo.
Umzekelo woku Linus Torvalds. Andiyiboni njengokuba "UMdali weKernel" odibene naye I-KDE 4 ekuqaleni kwaye emva koko nge I-Gnome 3, kodwa njengoko "Umphuhlisi" ufuna idesktop ekhawulezayo nenomdla ukuze usebenze.
Kodwa ngaba zizo kuphela izizathu zokuba abasebenzisi bazive bekhululekile ngeXfce?
Ngelishwa, Xfce okwangoku ixhomekeke kwizicelo ezininzi ze gnome ukuze abanye abasebenzisi bazive bekhululekile ngayo, kodwa kancinci kancinci bayahamba ukongeza ezinye iindlela ezikhanyayo eziba yinxalenye yale projekthi.
Ndiziva ndonwabile ngakumbi kule tafile. Kuyinyani ukuba kwintetho yam ezinye iinkcukacha zilahlekile:
- Iithebhu zivuliwe IThunar.
- Fomatha iinkumbulo ngokulula.
- Susa izixhobo i-USB ngokukhuselekileyo.
- Ummeli wehlabathi (nangona sele siyazi indlela yokwenza ngesandla).
- Ucinga ukuba zithini (ezakho) izizathu zokuba kutheni abasebenzisi abaninzi bekwamkele Xfce?
- Kutheni le nto isidingo sabaphuhlisi besenza yonke into ngoku kwizixhobo zokuchukumisa ezingenanto yakwenza nekhompyuter eqhelekileyo?
Ngokwam, ndicinga ukuba ababhekisi phambili abanoluvo "lokusweleka kwePC", ukubheja kwiipilisi nakwizixhobo eziphathwayo akulunganga, kuba iPC ayinakuze ife enjalo, kuyinyani ukuba ngezi zixhobo unokwenza imisebenzi emininzi eqhelekileyo xa kuthelekiswa needesktops kodwa akunjalo kwakona.
Uninzi lwabasebenzisi "Eqhelekileyo" Basebenzisa kuphela iiPC ukukhangela i-intanethi, iinethiwekhi zentlalo, ukumamela umculo, ukubukela iividiyo, ukwenza umsebenzi (i-automation yeofisi), funda ukutya-iindaba-zeencwadi, iifowuni-incoko kunye nokudlala, kodwa ayisiba bodwa aba basebenzisi, apho zikwinkqubo, abaqulunqi begraphic, abaphandi, njl., Yiza, abasebenzisi abadinga nganye yeempawu ezinazo iikhompyuter zedesktop.
Ngaphandle koloyiko lokungachaneki, andicingi ukuba abasebenzisi "abaphambili" bambalwa kulwenziwo jikelele igama elithi "ixesha lasemva kwepc" ngokungathi yi-BC kunye ne-AD. Ukuba bafuna ukusingatha ezi ngcinga ngorhwebo olulula kakhulu eyahlukileyo.
Ukuphendula umbuzo wakho:
Kutheni le nto isidingo sabaphuhlisi besenza yonke into ngoku kwizixhobo zokuchukumisa ezingenanto yakwenza nekhompyuter eqhelekileyo?
Ndicinga ukuba konke kungenxa yokuba "Imakethi ehambayo" Bayifumana iyintsimi ethembisayo kwaye inenzuzo ngakumbi kubaphuhlisi (kwaye ungathini malunga nabavelisi, akukho mntu ufuna ukuphulukana nesilayidi sakhe sekhekhe XD) kunaleyo ye-PC (kukho iAppStore, umphuhlisi ongaphezulu kwesinye angayithengisa Umphefumlo kumtyholi ukuze usetyenziso lwakho luvele kuluhlu lwakho).
Ngamafutshane: Igama elinye: $$$$
Ngokuzenzekelayo izolo umfundi ovela kwiziko endisebenza kulo waya kwikhompyuter yam kwaye wathi akubona iGnome-Shell isebenza, into yokuqala awayithethayo kum yile: «Kubonakala ngathi usebenza ngefowuni ephathekayo». Kwaye ndiyafunga ibingumntu ongazi nto malunga neendlela, okanye iinkqubo zokusebenza.
Andiboni kakubi ukuba abaphuhlisi bacinga nge $$$$, kodwa iGnome umzekelo, ukuba bafuna ukwenza i-Desktop yezixhobo zokuchukumisa (kunye neefowuni eziphathwayo) kutheni ungahluli enye kwenye? Kwaye njengoko ndisithi iGnome, nditsho ubunye.
Ndivumelana nawe xa uphawula umahluko ngokweidesktops, kodwa ndikufumanisa kunzima ukwenza njalo, ubuncinci kwinxalenye yeGnome, iCanonical ibonakala ngathi inoluvo ngakumbi.
Andikhumbuli idatha okanye umthombo kakuhle, kodwa ndifunde okwethutyana elidlulileyo xa iGnome 3 yenza ukubonakala, ukuba bazama ukuphuhlisa imeko-bume yedesktop (okanye umphathi wefestile, andazi ukuba ndibize ntoni) , kuba bebefuna ukumilisela ngokugqibezela umxholo we-desktop yoluntu. Ngale nto bayichazayo (kwaye ibingeyondlela endiyitolike ngayo, ukuba bekungeyiyo le nto bendiyithetha ngegama) ukuba iGnome yayingasenamdla wokuphuhla iidesktops, ukuba ayengekho ngaphezulu kwamacwecwe kunye nee-smartphones, kunendlela. ukubheja kwikamva lophuhliso.
Ndikufungisa ukuba xa ndiyifunda bendigodola umbono, into yokuqala endicinga ukuba yile: I-WTF? kwaye uluntu oluye lwabalandela ngokuthembeka kwaye lwabaxhasa, luphi? Kuya kuba yintoni kubasebenzisi abangafuni kushiya iiPC zethu? Ngaba konke oku kuya kudlula kwi-arch? Ndiziqinisekisile ezo ndaba (ubuncinci entlokweni yam) xa uqala ukubonelela nge-Gnome3 kunye neqokobhe layo kwi-arch (kuba yayiyenye ye-distro yokuqala okanye yokuqala eyayisungula ngokusesikweni), ndithatha nje ukungasithandi eso sigqibo (zombini ezo zinto Nditshintshela kwi KDE phantse kwangoko).
Ngokunyaniseka, kungenxa yegobolondo yeCanonical ndaye ndagqiba kwelokuba ndibuyele eGnome, ndicinga ukuba iCanonical ingakwazi "ukuhambisa" ikhosi yeGnome. I-LXDE kunye ne-XFCE zinendlela ende ekufuneka beyihambile ngaphambi kokutshintshela kwi-GTK3 kwaye kakhulu njengoko ndithanda iGTK2 kunye neGnome2, kum iya kuba kukubuyela umva kwaye ndibambelele kwinto ngokuqinisekileyo "bekulungile ngelixa lihleli".
Mhlawumbi ndibeka onke amathemba am kwi-Canonical, kodwa ndicinga ukuba yiyo kuphela enokuthi ikhuphe iGnome kwi-quagmire (ndiyayithanda i-KDE kodwa ayikhange ikwazi ukunditsala njengeGnome eyake yenziwa, andazi kutheni ¬ _, Ukuba kukho umntu onokusombulula lo mbuzo ngokubakho kwam, ngenxa yeXD yam). Ukuba iCanonical "ukusilela" Kuya kufuneka ndibuyele kwi-KDE ngokusisigxina kwaye ndilibale malunga neGnome ngokulungileyo (mhlawumbi ndinethemba kodwa andiboni ukuba imeko iyaphucuka, kodwa ngokuchaseneyo, ndicinga ukuba olo luvo luzinzile 😉).
Ndinawo onke amathemba am kwiXfce. Basadinga ukuya kwi-Gtk3, kodwa ngoku ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ndonelisekile. Ndifuna le projekthi iqhubeke nokukhula, kodwa hayi kwizibonelelo 😀
Sele sinesiqhelo, kulungile, akukho nto yenzekayo kuba benza imali kodwa kokuncinci abazama ukukwenza ngcono. Ngoba? Kuba ngomxholo wepasta bathi "ukuba awuyithandi, uyajija."
Endikhe ndachaza ukuba iphi i-20Gb ye-porn
ACDC… HAHA ipholile kakhulu kum HAHA.
Masibone, ingxaki kule marike yeselfowuni ilula KAKHULU, yimarike ENTSHA, intengiso enokubakho ... akukho nto iyenye. Iidesktops, ewe, yintengiso esele ihanjiswe kakuhle, utshintsho lukhona kodwa wonke umntu sele eyazi "apho izinto ziya khona".
Ngelixa intengiso entsha ichaza amathuba amatsha, iindlela ezintsha zokwenza ingeniso, yiyo loo nto wonke umntu esenza konke okusemandleni ukuzisa iimveliso zakhe kule marike.
Ehhh… Amaqunube?
Ayikuko ukuba ndinento ngokuchasene nelo qela endingayithandiyo, kodwa ndinomkhwa wokubiza umculo opholileyo owenziwe zii-carcas zelo xesha.
Ke uyazi, uyistrawberry.
Hahaha
Hahaha kwaye awazi kwanto, kufutshane apha sisamamele uJuan noJunior, iiBeattles nezinye izinto ezifanayo hahaha
Iimodareyitha, ndiyaxolisa ngokuthumela kwakhona kodwa ngengozi yeseva yam izimvo zam zishiyekile ngaphambi kwexesha, ukuba ungacima eyokuqala kwaye ushiye eyeyesibini ukuze ungaphuli izibuko, ndingayivuyela loo nto.
PD I-WTF? ngokusingathwa kweXD yakho ...
Ungandixeleli nantoni na, sikhutshiwe ongenakukucinga .. Grrrrrr
Imibuliso. Kwiminyaka emibini edlulileyo ndaqala ukuvavanya Ubuntu kunye noXubuntu kwikhompyuter "endala" eqhuba iWindows 2000. Yayenzelwe umhlobo wakudala owayehlala ekhalaza ukuba ikhompyuter yakhe ayisasebenzi njengakuqala. Emva kwexesha, ndidlale kakhulu ngeeCD eziBukhoma, bendifuna ukuthi ndlela-ntle kwiWindows ngonaphakade. Bendimthandile uXubuntu, kodwa ndaye ndafumanisa ukuba Ubuntu bunokusebenziseka kuba kuyo yonke indawo kukho impendulo kuyo nayiphi na ingxaki endinokudibana nayo. Khange ndicinge ukuba imini iyakuza ithi "uhambe kakuhle" naku-Ubuntu, kodwa bekunjalo: andibuthandi ubunye, okanye umda, kunye nokusilela koqwalaselo.
Kwaye kuyamangalisa ukufumanisa iLinux Mint. Ah, kudala bendikhe ndadlala noLubuntu, ke ngeLinux Mint 9 kunye ne-10 ndizamile konke: iGnome, Xfce kunye neLxde (andikaze ndisebenzise i-KDE). Ndibathanda bonke! Nangona kunjalo, bendifuna into ekhawulezayo kwaye elula. Ke iLinux Mint Debian ifikile, kwaye ndathandana nohlobo lweXfce!
Ewe kunjalo, njengakuyo yonke into, kuye kwafuneka ndifunde izinto ezintsha, ndenze iimpazamo, ndaphinda ndafaka, kodwa ndonwabile. IXfce endidibene nayo neXubunto 9.10 itshintshe kakhulu. Ngapha koko, le tafile ayipheli ukundothusa ngokubhekisele ekusebenzeni kwayo kunye nokusebenza kwayo. Nge-Lxde uphoswa zizinto ezithile malunga neGnome, hayi ngeXfce.
Ndikhumbula ezinye izinto ezivela eNautilus, njengomsebenzi we-F3 kwifestile enye onokubona iifolda ezimbini ngaxeshanye. Eli nqaku lilungile ekucwangciseni iifayile. Kwelinye icala, kude kube ngoku ndifunda inqaku langoku likaElav, ndiye ndabona nje ukuba andazi ukuba ndiyifomatha njani intonga ye-USB, heck! Enye into endiyikhumbulayo, kodwa ayinanto yakwenza ne-desktop, liZiko leSoftware Ubuntu; Andiyithandi enye yeLinux Mint. Iwayini ayifumaneki koovimba ...
Ukuba ifilosofi yeqela le-Xfce kukulungisa i-bugs, endaweni yokuphuhlisa usetyenziso kunye neempawu, oko kulungile. Mhlawumbi kukho ukubakho kweXfce, kuba nangona kukho intengiso entsha yezixhobo eziphathwayo, iidesktops ziya kuhlala zikhona. Kwaye ngaphakathi kwabasebenzisi be-linux bala maqela, kuyakuhlala kukho abo bafuna ukusebenza ngendlela elula, ezinzileyo kunye neyonwabisayo.
Ndiyabulela kakhulu ngeli nqaku. Ndiyathemba ukuba uyaqhubeka nokuthumela iindaba kunye namanqaku malunga neXfce.
Ukufomatha iinkumbulo ungasebenzisa i-Gparted okanye umyalelo (onzima ngakumbi) endiza kuthetha ngawo ngelinye ixesha. Ndiyathemba ukwenza iskripthi esivumelayo ukuba ndenze oku ngendlela yobuhlobo. Kodwa ke, andinguye umdwelisi wenkqubo kwaye kufuneka ndikhangele amaxwebhu amaninzi.
IThunar iswele izinto ezininzi okwangoku. Ngethemba lokuba ziya kubandakanywa kwixesha elizayo ngaphandle kokuncama ukusebenza, nangona kunjalo, kuphela komphathi wefayile othumele ku-»Imemori yeFlash kwiWindows.
Iwayini ayikho kwiiNdawo zokuvavanya zeDebian. Ngoba? Andazi, kodwa izizathu zabo ziya kuba nazo.
Ewe, loo Thunar ayinayo i-eyelashes iyanditshisa. Ndingathanda ukuyisebenzisa ngaphambi kwe-pcmanfm, kodwa iithebhu zibaluleke kakhulu kum.
Umbuzo omnye, ngaba ifayile yeW7 ikhenketha isebenzisa iithebhu? Ndifuna nje ukwazi xD
Imibuliso, isihloko esihle kakhulu, ndisebenzisa i-debian kodwa xa nditshintshela kwi-7
I-pc yam ibixakekile, yonke into yafundwa nge-gnome3, ke emva kokuyikhangela okuninzi, ndishiywe kuphela ukuba ndithini kwi-gnome kunye nokuzama ezinye iindlela, ndahlala neXfce4.8 kwaye bendifumana iindlela zokuphucula ukubonakala kwayo kwaye Ndikhululekile kakhulu. Ndiyathemba ukuqhubeka nokuyisebenzisa kwaye ndingenalo utshintsho olunzulu njenge-gnome3.