Isihloko sinokuba sesothusayo kuba usetyenziso lwentengiso lukhona, kodwa ipesenti iphantsi ngokwenene. Zininzi izizathu ezibangela le micimbi kwaye ndiza kuthetha ngayo namhlanje, kuba ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba ezi ngxaki bezinokusonjululwa namhlanje singafumana elinye ibali lokufunda.
Ukuqhekeka yingxaki enkulu kule ndawo yokujonga, kunokuphosa uninzi lwenkqubo, umzekelo, ndinokuphuhlisa umdlalo osebenza kakuhle ne-xorg yamandulo, kodwa kwenye i-distro enenye xorg
ayisasebenzi.
Ingxaki ye ipasile Kukwabalulekile, sonke singakhumbula ukuba indawo ebonakalayo inikezela kuphela nge-Ubuntu kwaye kufuneka kwaye kwinto endiyiqondayo iyekile ukunikela nge-rpm ye fedora, ke ukongeza abasebenzisi bayanyanzelwa ukuba basebenzise izixhobo ezingaqhelekanga ukuguqula i-deb ukuya kwi-rpm, tar.xz, pisi okanye nantoni na.
Wakuba lo mqobo woyisiwe, sizifumana sinengxaki yefilosofi. Kwi-Linux zininzi iintlobo zabasebenzisi kodwa eneneni zimbini zihlala ziphela, umsebenzisi othi usebenzisa iLinux kuba isimahla kwaye ayinazintsholongwane kwaye umsebenzisi uyisebenzisela umbono.
Abasebenzisi abasebenzisa iLinux kuba isimahla ngokuqinisekileyo abayi kuchitha ngaphezulu kwe- $ / $ 100 kwifoto yefoto kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo iya kugqibela ngokuqhekeza isitayile seWindows okanye ukukhetha enye indlela yasimahla, ngelixa abasebenzisi abasebenzisa iLinux yeengcinga banokukhetha ukungasebenzisi isicelo selayisenisi kuphela (Baninzi kakhulu aba basebenzisi).
Masibeke kule meko, masicinge ngeWindows nge-92% yentengiso, inesicelo esifana neso Photoshop ezixabisa ubutyebi bazo, ngokuqinisekileyo akukho ngaphezulu kwe-6 okanye i-7% yabo basebenzisi abanokuyithenga le nkqubo kwaye ekugqibeleni abanye bangakhetha ukuyityhafisa, ngoku masihambise le kwiLinux kwaye sicinge nge-2% yabasebenzisi kunye nezo ze-2% Ukuphela kokuyithenga i-6 okanye i-7% (kuba nathi asingabo bonke abaphuhlisi), iyakuphela iyinkcitho engafunekiyo kwinkampani ethi ekugqibeleni ibe kuphela kwento ebaluleke kakhulu ekwandiseni inzuzo yayo kwaye ayikhathali iqonga apho ikhula khona, kodwa kuphela imali.
Ukuba kukho into endiyiqondayo, ilizwe apho zonke iisoftware zikhululekile zingenakufezekiswa, isoftware ifana neemveliso zorhwebo zeenkampani, mhlawumbi umntu ukholelwa ukuba inkampani enkulu iya kutyhila iresiphi yemveliso yayo yeenkwenkwezi ( coca cola umzekeloUkuba inkampani yaseTshayina iza kuyikopa? ( inkampani izolahlekelwa yimali eninzi). Isoftware yehlabathi ayikhululekanga kuloo nto, kufuneka siqonde ukuba kunzima kakhulu kwiinkqubo zentengiso ukuba simahla kwaye kufuneka siyiqonde into yokuba ukuba sifuna ezinye iindlela zasimahla zibe nenqanaba elifanayo, abaphuhlisi kufuneka babe nomvuzo wokutya, baphile Ubomi kwaye abufezekiswa kuphela ngesiseko seminikelo, wonke umsebenzi ufanelekile kumvuzo wakhe.
Olu luluvo lwam oluthobekileyo, umbono wokuba zonke isoftware isimahla, Ayihambelani kwaphela nembono yenkampani, eyokwenza imali ngesona sibonelelo siphezulu kwaye mhlawumbi kwezinye iinkampani ezininzi zibeke iliso kwiLinux, kuya kufuneka sitshintshe indlela yethu yokucinga, kodwa ngokucacileyo le ayisiyiyo umba wosuku.
Kuyinyani kakhulu, ndinomntu endimaziyo owenza iinkqubo zempungutye, kwaye impendulo yakhe elula xa emxelela ukuba asebenzise i-linux yile: "abayihlawuli kuba isimahla."
Ndisoloko ndicinga ngokuhlawulisa ukuyifaka, into yokuba isimahla ayithethi ukuba ifakwe yodwa, oko akuthethi ukuba usetyenziso longezwa ngokwazo kwaye kuncinci ukuba bafundiswe ukulisebenzisa ngomlingo.
Andikwazi ukungavumelani nawe kwakhona.
Izinto ezininzi zinempembelelo kwinto oyithethayo kumhlathi wokugqibela, bambalwa kakhulu abasasazi abanoluvo lokuba yonke into iyisoftware yasimahla (inokubalwa kwiminwe yezandla zabo), kwaye kukho iinkampani ezenza imali eninzi ngokuthengisa kunye negalelo Isoftware yasimahla (umzekelo weklasikhi, iRed Hat). Awunyanzelisi ukuthengisa imveliso ngokwakho, kodwa ngenkxaso kuyanceda ...
Uthi iinkampani azinakho ukuveza imfihlo yazo kuba kungenjalo abanye baya kuzikopa kwaye baya kuya esihogweni. Kodwa eyona nto ingalunganga kum kukuhanahanisa kwezi nkampani, ngaphandle kwesoftware yasimahla ayinakubakho, kodwa kuyacaca ukuba xa uthetha ngokukhupha ikhowudi babeka izandla zabo entloko. Kukho iindlela kunye neendlela zokuqhuba ishishini, kodwa ukuba unako ngesoftware yasimahla, kuya kufuneka ulumke kwaye uyazi ukuba ungayisebenzisa njani.
Ndikucebisa ngokufunda olu luvo (kunye nezimvo zakho):
http://quidam.cc/05-06-2010/pongame-cuarto-y-mitad-de-etica
I-Amilcar, ewe ndingabiza ngenkxaso, kodwa ukuba ndiyabiza ngenkqubo yam kulula kakhulu ukuba ndifumane umvuzo ongaphantsi, khumbula ukuba sikwi-capitalist world kwaye ukuba ndinokukuhlawulisa ngenkxaso kunye nenkqubo Ndiza kuba ndilungile, ayizukuziphatha kakuhle, kodwa kusenokwenzeka ukuba ndophule izandla zam ngeminyaka yokusebenza kwaye ngoku ndiyabiza into endiyifunayo. kunjalo.
Bendisitsho ngokomzekelo.
Unyanisile kodwa kukho izinto ezithile ezinokwenziwa yinkampani yekhompyuter kuba kufuneka sinyaniseke, yonke into abayiphuhlisayo ixhaswa ziitekhnoloji zasimahla, enyanisweni, namhlanje kunqabile ukuba into ingangeni kwitekhnoloji yasimahla yiyo loo nto ndifumana into ezinokwenziwa ziinkampani, kwaye simahla into ethile Yekhowudi yakho.
Yiza, damn, sonke sinetyala lesoftware yasimahla, kwaye njengoko uRicardo de Galli esitsho, "Ubuncinci ubuyisele into kuluntu olwenzile lukhulu kwishishini lakho" ...
Kodwa kungcono ndikushiyele inqaku, lifutshane kodwa kakhulu, liphelele kwaye licingisisa, ndiyacebisa ukuba: ikhowudi yokukhulula, uxanduva lokuziphatha
Ingxaki kukuba iinkampani ezinemisebenzi yokuziphatha ziyafa yintsini ye-XD
Makhe ndikunike ukuma ngovuyo ngenqaku elihle kangaka. Ileta ngeleta uvakalise ngokugqibeleleyo iingcamango endihlala ndinazo ngalo mbandela kwaye andinakuze ndizichaze ngendlela eyoneleyo. Ndiyavuyisana nawe, nangona ndisazi ukuba abaninzi abazukuvuma, ndiyakholelwa ukuba ngekhe ubucacisile ubunyani bale meko.
Ngelishwa andikwazi ukuvumelana nezinye zezinto osixelela zona, ii-pandev92, kodwa siya kwiindawo:
Oku kuhambelana ngokupheleleyo. Ngokwesiqhelo (qaphela iikowuti) xa ingxelo entsha yesicelo ikhutshwa, inenkxaso yeempawu ezindala. Ngamanye amagama, kwithiyori, yintoni esebenzayo kwiXorg 7.0 (umzekelo), kufuneka isebenze kwiXorg 7.1. Ngamanye amagama, esi ayisosizathu, kwaye ukuba kunjalo, ungahlala uwuhlaziya umdlalo, akunjalo? Nokuba ubiza loo nto, unokwenza inzuzo ukusuka apho 😀
Ayongxaki nayo. Umdali uhambisa iitarballs kunye nolwabiwo olwahlukeneyo lukukhathalela ukulipakisha njengoko kusenzeka njalo ngamawaka ezicelo.
Lo ngomnye umba. Oko kuxhomekeke kumsebenzisi. Abasebenzisi abaninzi beLinux kufuneka basebenzise iiWindows kuba kukho izixhobo ezinjengeFotohop ezingafumanekiyo kwi-OS yethu. Ngaba ucinga ukuba lo msebenzisi akazukuhlawula ukuba abe nesixhobo ekufuneka asisebenzele kwi-OS ayithandayo? Ndiqinisekile ukuba abantu abaninzi abaphila ngokuyila, umzekelo, kwaye basebenzise iLinux, baya kuhlawula ukuze babe nezixhobo zobungcali ezikhoyo.
Umzekelo woku yiNero Linux, kwaNero omnye ovela kwiWindows kwiLinux. Kuyinyani ukuba uninzi luya kuyikroba, kodwa loo nto inokwenzeka kwizinto ezimbini:
-Kuba umsebenzisi akanangxaki okanye,
- Kungenxa yokuba akakwazi.
Kule meko, kuya kuba ngcono ukusebenzisa izixhobo esinazo, zilunge kakhulu ngendlela (K3B, Brasero, Xfburn). Okukwintsusa: Ukuba iimbotyi zakho zixhomekeke kuyo, uya kuhlawula ukuze ube nezixhobo eziyimfuneko kwi-OS yakho oyithandayo.
Nangona ukuqiqa kunengqondo, usenokuba uyaphazama.
Masithi iCoca Cola ngoku ikhupha iresiphi yayo phantsi kwelayisensi efana neGPL. Iresiphi iseyeyabo. Xa enye inkampani ikopa ngokufanayo, kufuneka iqaphele ukuba isukaphi kwaye kufuneka inike ingxelo ngotshintsho eyenze kuyo.
Ngale ndlela, ukuba iCoca Cola ifumanisa utshintsho oluluncedo, iya kuyithatha ngokuphinda inkqubo yangaphambili njalo njalo. Kodwa ngubani oza kuhlala ephumelela? Coca Cola, iwonga kunye nesiqinisekiso sokuba imveliso yayo yeyona ilungileyo.
Ndikunika umzekelo olula nangakumbi. Kutheni le nto abasebenzisi abaninzi bengasebenzisi iChannel kunye neChromium okanye i-SRWare Iron? Ngenxa yokuba i-Chrome imbi kakhulu? Hayi, bayenzela into yabucala njalo njalo. Ukuba i-Chrome ayinayo, nokuba zingaphi iifolokhwe abazenzayo, abasebenzisi banokukhetha ukusebenzisa i-Chrome, eyintsusa, iwonga, ukwazisa, inkxaso njalo njalo ... Xa umntu ehlawulela imveliso ethile, yenza njalo ucinga «umgangatho, ukhuseleko, isiqinisekiso, ukuzinza, iwonga ... njl.
Andazi ukuba ndenza ukuba ndiqondwe
Kuyinkohliso ukwenza loo nto, kwiNero enye yeengxaki inokuba luloyiko lokusebenzisa into entsha (nangona kunokuthethwa okufanayo kwiLinux).
Ukuba nezinye izinto ezikhoyo sisenzo se-oligophrenia sokuqhekeza uNero Linux, i-K3b ibonakala kum iyeyona ilungileyo kwaye iyafana kakhulu noNero
Ukuba ungena kwiforum ebizwa ngokuba yi ba ka, uya kuyifumana i-neoro linux igqekeziwe, kodwa uyabona? Wena ngokwakho undixelela ukuba ngaphambi kokusebenzisa esinye isicelo kwaye ke oko kwenzeka ngamawaka ezinye izinto.
Kukubenza nzima ubomi bam xa ndinokubeka umyalelo olula kwisiphelo sendlela ukufaka i-Brasero okanye i-K3b ibonakala iyinto encinci.
Siya kwiindawo ezithile
Oku kuhambelana ngokupheleleyo. Ngokwesiqhelo (qaphela iikowuti) xa ingxelo entsha yesicelo ikhutshwa, inenkxaso yeempawu ezindala. Ngamanye amagama, kwithiyori, yintoni esebenzayo kwiXorg 7.0 (umzekelo), kufuneka isebenze kwiXorg 7.1. Ngamanye amagama, esi ayisosizathu, kwaye ukuba kunjalo, ungahlala uwuhlaziya umdlalo, akunjalo? Nokuba uyabiza, unokwenza inzuzo ukusuka apho.
Ngokubanzi ayibikho njalo, kwiLinux utshintsha izinto rhoqo kabini ngantathu kwaye kufuneka silinde amanene enza ukuba abaqhubi bamakhadi bahlaziye kwaye emva koko abaphuhlisi bomdlalo, kwiifestile abazitshintshi kwanto kuba abanazo umba lowo, benza nje ukulungiswa kwe-bug kunye nokuthumela i-sp rhoqo emva kweminyaka emi-2-3.
Ngokubanzi, isoftware yobunini (ngamanye amaxesha ndikhe ndayibona kwisoftware yasimahla) ayihanjiswa kwiitarballs kodwa kwiipakeji zangaphambili, ilula kanjalo, sele ndikunikile umzekelo we-spotify, akunjalo?
http://www.spotify.com/es/download/previews/
Nangona ukuqiqa kunengqondo, usenokuba uyaphazama.
Masithi iCoca Cola ngoku ikhupha iresiphi yayo phantsi kwelayisensi efana neGPL. Iresiphi iseyeyabo. Xa enye inkampani ikopa ngokufanayo, kufuneka iqaphele ukuba isukaphi kwaye kufuneka inike ingxelo ngotshintsho eyenze kuyo.
Ngale ndlela, ukuba iCoca Cola ifumanisa utshintsho oluluncedo, iya kuyithatha ngokuphinda inkqubo yangaphambili njalo njalo. Kodwa ngubani oza kuhlala ephumelela? Coca Cola, iwonga kunye nesiqinisekiso sokuba imveliso yayo yeyona ilungileyo.
Ndikunika umzekelo olula nangakumbi. Kutheni le nto abasebenzisi abaninzi bengasebenzisi iChannel kunye neChromium okanye i-SRWare Iron? Ngenxa yokuba i-Chrome imbi kakhulu? Hayi, bayenzela into yabucala njalo njalo. Ukuba i-Chrome ayinayo nayiphi na loo nto, nokuba zingaphi iifolokhwe abazenzayo, abasebenzisi banokukhetha ukusebenzisa i-Chrome, eyintsusa, iwonga, ukwazisa, inkxaso nabanye ... Xa umntu ehlawulela imveliso ethile, Benza njalo becinga "ngomgangatho, ukhuseleko, isiqinisekiso, ukuzinza, iwonga ... njl."
Andazi ukuba ndenza ukuba ndiqondwe
Uyibona njalo kodwa ndifunda intengiso kwaye ndiyakuxelela ukuba iCoca Cola ayinomdla kumntu owaziyo ifomula yakhe, ukuba ndikopa iCoca Cola kwaye ndisithi iresiphi yabo ivela kubo kwaye ngaphezulu ndibeka imveliso engabizi kangako, kulungile Abantu Abayi kukhathalela kunye neCoca Cola, baya kukhetha ukuthenga eyona mveliso inexabiso eliphantsi enencasa efanayo, andazi ukuba uyandiqonda na. Emva koko i-coca cola iyakuphulukana ne-60-70% yayo yentengiso kwaye iya kuhlala ikuma-20 okanye ama-30, kuba ayizukukhathalela ukuba bayivelisa kangakanani, abanye banokuzikopa. Iinkampani zenziwe ukuba zenze imali (leyo yeyona njongo yazo iphambili, okwesibini ukwanelisa umthengi), ngenxa yoko abazizo izidenge zokuphulukana nokuzimela kwabo kwintengiso. Isengqiqweni nesengqiqweni leyo.
Ingxaki yokukuqonda oku kukuba kufuneka ube kwinkampani eneebhiliyoni zeerandi ngonyaka.
Njengoko besitshilo, eyona njongo iphambili yenkampani kukwenza imali kwaye okwesibini ukwanelisa umthengi, yeyiphi isoftware yasimahla eguqula loo nto, kwaye ungafumana umvuzo omncinci ngesoftware yasimahla ngoku, kodwa ngomso uya kuzuza lukhulu, Kuba isoftware yasimahla iya kuba yeyonikezela usetyenziso, iinkqubo, imidlalo kunye nezinye ukuze zilungele umthengi, kwaye oku kuya kuba nakho ukwenza isigqibo sokuba ungayihlawuli na, nangona isoftware isimahla, ingekho simahla, ke ukuba uyafuna ukuyihlawulisa, qhubeka, kuya kubakho abantu abaninzi abaneminwe emibini ebunzi abaya kukwazi ukukhetha. Ngethuba nje iinkampani ezinkulu zizibeka phambi kwabathengi, isoftware yasimahla iya kuphumelela, okanye ndicinga ngoluvo lwam, kuba ndikhetha ukunikela ngokuzithandela ngama-50 euros (eli nani lingaphezulu okanye lisezantsi kuxhomekeke kumvuzo wam) kwi-firefox okanye kugoogle. ukuba isikhangeli sakho sihlawule iMicrosoft njengemali eninzi okanye nangaphezulu ukuze babenakho oko bakutshoyo sisikhangeli.
Masithembe ukuba ngenye imini le nto uyithethayo iyakwenzeka, kodwa andiqinisekanga ncam ngayo, abantu bayazingca kwaye kunzima ukubelana nabo, kuyakufuneka ukuba siyibone kule minyaka izayo.
Iinkampani ziya kuqhubeka nokufumana imali, into ekufuneka iyitshintshe yimodeli yeshishini. Awuyi kucinga ukuba i-Coca-Cola kulapho ingekuko ukuvukela ifomula yayo eyimfihlo. Kwaye nokuba bekunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwecola kuya kuqhubeka ukubakhona, kuphela ukuba kuya kugutyungelwa ziinkampani ezininzi, okanye ukusetyenziswa kwayo kuya kuba kwezinye iziselo, eziya kwenziwa zezinye iinkampani ezizakufumana imali kuyo. umsebenzi wabo. Kusaya kubakho inkampani ekhokelayo, kodwa ayinakuze ibambe isabelo sentengiso, esinokuba ngcono kakhulu kuwo onke amanqanaba (ezoqoqosho, ezentlalo, ezopolitiko, njl. Kuyenzeka ukuba ukubuya kwemali eyinkunzi kwehle, kodwa mhlawumbi kunyanzelekile ukuba ufumane oko abanye bafumana. Kulungile kangakanani ukuba abantu abanjengo Mnu. Gates, Facebook, okanye Apple, baqokelela isixa semali kunye namandla. Kwaye iinkampani zimbi kakhulu. Uxhamlo lodwa lousy ngokwabo.
Umsebenzi wam wobuchwephesha kude kube ziinyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, bendinjengomphathi wenkampani, umsebenzi wayo ukuqala kwam yayisekwe ekuthengiseni imveliso kwintengiso yobungcali phantsi kwefomyula ekhuselweyo zonke iinkampani zeli candelo ngokungathi ubomi bazo bukuyo, njengemfihlo yobungcali kwaye engakhange ichazwe, ixhomekeke kubunini beefomyula ezinjalo, kwaye isekele indawo elungileyo yeshishini kuyo. Ewe, kwiminyaka eliqela eyadlulayo, iinkampani ezincinci ezimbalwa zaqala ukuyaphula loo nto, behambisa ifomula yeemveliso zethu kubathengi ngokungafihlisiyo nangokucacileyo, bezinikela kwimodeli eyahlukeneyo yeshishini, abahlobo be-ufff, olo yayiluguquko olululo kwimarike. Ehhhh, kulungile andikuxeleli ubomi bam, into endiza kuyenza, loo modeli yeshishini yaphumelela kwaye namhlanje yiyo eyalela intengiso. Uyaqhubeka nokufumana imali, kodwa ngendlela eyahlukileyo, hayi ngembuyekezo egqithileyo yezinye iimeko, into engeyomfuneko, nokuba ingaphili, okanye iphile kakuhle. Iingcali ezinoxanduva lweefomyula ziyimfuneko ngakumbi kunangaphambili, kwenzeka ntoni kukuba enye ibilahlekile, ngoku zintathu, apho umntu ebize into ebingafanelekanga, ngoku bafumana oko bakubizayo kwaye abafanelekileyo bayaqhubeka nokufumana ngaphezulu.
Ngesoftware, ndicinga ukuba into efanayo iya kwenzeka, xa umvelisi omkhulu okanye uninzi oluncinci, ethengisa iimveliso zabo nge-linux efakiweyo, kwaye imakethi iyaphendula, iya kuba kukufumana inzuzo enkulu kunabanye abavelisi. Lithini iindleko zokufaka windows kwilaptop yesamsung, yomenzi uqobo? umzekelo. Kutheni le nto umboleki kufuneka eyihlawule loo nto? Kutheni le nto inkampani kufuneka ihlawule ngokwenziwa kwemveliso ukuze kamva ingeyoyakhe, kodwa ngubani ohlawulwa olo phuculo? Ukuba ndakha indlu ndize ndiqeshe umyili wezakhiwo ukuba enze izicwangciso, zezikabani izicwangciso? Ukusuka kuye, okanye kwam.
Redhart sisalathiso namhlanje ngokungathi kunokwenzeka. Andiqondi ukuba kuphela kwendlela, kwaye kuphela kwendlela yokwenza.
Xa imakethi sele ilungile, uyakubona ukuba iinkampani zikhawuleza kangakanani ukuziqhelanisa nokwenza imali, ziya kufana nqwa nezikhona, zilungelelaniswe namaxesha okanye ezinye ezivelayo; kodwa ngumthetho wobomi lowo.
Umbuzo endizibuza wona, kwaye andikwazi ukuwuphendula, kuxa imarike iza kululungela olu tshintsho kwaye nini iinkampani ezinkulu ezinesakhono sokwenene sokwenzeka ukuba zibe nesibindi sokwenza njalo.
I-Esmorga, kukuba yonke into endinixelele yona yinxalenye yenkqubo yongxowankulu nenkululeko egquba ehlabathini, ayisiyonto ilungileyo ukuba abantu abanjengoTito Bill bafumane imali eninzi kangaka, ewe, kodwa yile nto ikhoyo kwaye ndiyathandabuza ukuba izakuyifumana. utshintsho kwixesha elifutshane, mhlawumbi ixesha elide ewe (iminyaka engama-40-50)
Awufundanga kakuhle endikubeke kakuhle? Yiloo nto iilayisensi ezikhoyo. Ukuba awuthobeli, kuya kufuneka uhlawule isigidi kumatyala. Funda kwakhona into endiyibekayo kwilayisensi.
Masibone elav, ndiyifundile kwakhona, kwaye ndinika ingxelo yokuba ndiyifumene phi iresiphi apho izakusebenzisa khona i-coca cola? Ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba eliphezulu abaza kulifumana nelayisensi apho babiza khona ukuze usebenzise iresiphi, kodwa ukuba ndiyatya iklayenti ndiyazi ukuba wena njengenkampani ukope kwenye, ayinamsebenzi kum, ukuba iyazi ngokufanayo ndithenge esona sitshiphu.
Ewe ndingasele ndibeka uluvo nge-xd yam ephathekayo
Kukho ukudideka okuninzi apha.
Inye into ukuthetha malunga neenkqubo zokuhlawula kunye nenye malunga nolwabiwo lwentlawulo ...
Inye into ukuthetha ngeenkqubo zokuhlawula simahla kunye nezinye malunga neenkqubo zokuhlawula ezivaliweyo ...
Zininzi iisoftware zorhwebo (ezivaliweyo zokuhlawula), umzekelo ocacileyo yiOracle DB, iOracle App kunye nolunye usapho. I-Synmatec ineearhente zokugcina iiseva zeLinux kunye neendawo zokusebenza. Kukho i-antivirus (njengentsimbi njengoko kuvakala) I-Avast4Linux umzekelo. Kukho isoftware yeCAD, endingayikhumbuliyo igama, mininzi imizekelo, engasetyenziswanga kufakelo lomntu akuthethi ukuba ayisetyenziswanga eofisini okanye kwiinkampani.
Izinto ezingekhoyo zizinto zesoftware ezinje ngeConvertXXXtoXXX Win Deluxe, kuba ezi ntlobo zeenkqubo kwiLinux zingcono kakhulu okanye azidingeki, ungasathethi ke ukuba kwiWindows kuya kufuneka uqhekeze, okanye uhlawule. Xa iLinux isimahla.
Kwinto abangayihlawuliyo, pfffff jonga kwiHumbleBundle yokugqibela, kuzo zonke iimeko abasebenzisi beLinux ngabo abahlawula kakhulu nge-avareji. Mna ngokobuqu andizange ndathenga kwanto, ndathenga iHB3 HBFS kunye ne-HB4.
Sala kakuhle! »
I-PS: Ngaphambi kokwenza izigqibo, kuya kufuneka uyazi yonke imiba kakuhle, hayi umsebenzisi kuphela othanda iLinux kwaye angathanda ukuba yonke into ibe simahla.
Masibone, ndicinga ukuba ndiyibeke yacaca omo ke akufuneki ndiyichaze kwakhona. Sithetha ngeenkqubo zorhwebo, ngorhwebo ndiyaziqonda iinkqubo ezisetyenziswa ngabantu abaninzi kwaye ezizezomnini, hayi i-CAD ekhuselekileyo kwi-1% yabasebenzisi be-pc behlabathi. Ndithetha malunga ne-suite yeNero epheleleyo, i-Adobe suite epheleleyo, iinkqubo zokusasaza ngonomathotholo ezinje ngomsasazi we-sam kwaye ke ndinokuqhubeka nditsho.
Sukundithelekisa nokuthenga imidlalo ye-10-euro emithathu ngokuthenga inkqubo enokuxabisa i-euro ezingama-150.
Ngokuqinisekileyo, indawo epheleleyo ye-Oracle yokuqhuba ishishini ixabisa i-150 haha. Awunalo nofifi lokuba uthetha ngantoni, xa usazi iLinux ngaphandle kwekhaya lakho, yenza elinye inqaku. Sala kakuhle »
Enkosi kakhulu ngezimvo zakho ezinegalelo kubulumko nasekuqondeni isifundo, nceda, uhlale uqhubeka ngoluhlobo. Apha siza kukulinda.
Okanye ngaphezulu, masikhumbule ukuba i-Photoshop CS ixabisa ngaphezulu kwe- € 1000, masibone ukuba ngubani iMongolian oyithengayo
Nawuphi na umMongolia ofumana iimbotyi zakhe ngaloo nto. Uyakhula Ubukhalipha, ayisiyiyo yonke into enokuthathwa kunye nokungavuthwa mhlobo wam.
Andingomhlobo wamntu kwaye akukho namnye umhlobo wam, ndingumhleli nje olula onyamezelayo ukuba abaphathi bakhe bayamhlukumeza hahahahaha
Sado ... 😛
elav oO wenza ntoni ukuze ube nesibindi ngasese: S?
Akhonto i-sado, kukuba ndiyadikwa yile nto ndibhala apha
Umsebenzisi oqhelekileyo ngokuqinisekileyo akayithengi, kodwa iinkampani ubuncinci eSpain zenza, kuba njengoko kudlula i-sgae uya kubona 😛
Kubonakala kusisiyatha kum
Wonke umntu unendlela yakhe yokubona izinto ... indlela yakho yokucinga ngabafazi ibonakala ngathi yiMongolian kum, esithi kwaye ucinga yonke into oyithethayo / ucinga ngayo ... andiyabelani ngayo, kwaye nangona ndikudibanisa naleyo kwaye Ndicinga ukuba ngowakho umntwana, ndiyayihlonipha indlela ocinga ngayo. Wonke umntu unoluvo lwakhe, ukuhlonipha le nto yinto ekrelekrele kakhulu kunokuyigxeka 😀
Yup, ndicinga ukuba u-phobia anawo kubafazi yiMongolian, kanye njengoko ndicinga ukuba umculo awumamelayo ngowaseMongolia (kwaye nangona ndingakhange ndibone), indlela anxiba ngayo ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuba yiMongolia kwaye yiyo loo nto singayeki ukuthanda inyaniso? I-xD
Ndingomnye wamaMongol ayithengayo 😛
UElav wathi: «… Yiyo loo nto singayeki ukumthanda, akunjalo? xD »
Kuyinyani isibindi Ngaphandle kwayo yonke into uyinkwenkwe ethandekayo.
Ewe HAHA… uzama ukusinika umbono we-badass, enomamkeli ombi kakhulu, kodwa…. Ndicinga ukuba ngokwenene ungumntwana onethenda ^ _ ^ …. Akazi nje okanye ufuna ukuyiveza
Ngexesha elithile uya kufumana umntu ngokungathandabuzekiyo oya kumenza "abuyele ezingqondweni" LOL !!!
Kubonakala kusisiyatha kum ukuba impikiswano yakho yokungavumelani nam kukuba awufuni ukuba nentombi, emva koko abantu bakhalaza malunga nokuphuma embizeni.
Yiza, andazi ukuba ukuba nentombazana enxulumene nantoni kukuthenga iFotohop okanye hayi.
UTonto yeyona nu reggaeton yeeposta oyithandayo kunye nendlela yam yokunxiba yilento andixelela yona umntu othile.
Uthando? Kubi kakhulu ukuba awundazi, ususe ubutyhakala bakho ngokukhawuleza (nokuba uyonwaba kwincoko).
Masibone, linyathelo elisisidenge lokuchitha elo dlelo le-Photoshop ukuba awunayo, kuba into exabisa i-399 yeedola kukuhlaziya ukuba andiphazami.
Asiyi kulungelelanisa iinkampani ukuba zisebenzise i-Gimp okanye i-Krita kodwa i-dammit, kwaye ngaphezulu ngentlekele yeebhola, iinkampani azikwazi ukuhlawula i-Photoshop.
U-Elva, Gatico mojao unayo impendulo malunga nabafazi abakwibhokisi yakho engenayo, ukuba awunayo ikhowudi usebenzisa iVLC
Kwaye abasebenzisi abayisebenzisayo kuba bathanda inkqubo yokusebenza kwaye ibaqinisekisa ngakumbi kunayo nayiphi na enye ngokubhekiselele ekusebenzeni kakuhle, ngokwezifiso ...?
Ndicinga ukuba ndiyicacisile malunga neentlobo ezimbini zabasebenzisi *.
Endaweni yokucinga ukuba andifundanga kakuhle kuba awucingi ukuba ndifunda kakuhle kwaye ndisayigcina umbuzo wam kuba ndiyithatha njengeqela elininzi 😉
Umntu uphila ngokukhohlisa 🙂
Yimpikiswano enkulu eqhutywa yidatha… linda, uxolo, eso sigqibo yinqaba eyenziwe ngumoya.
Ubuncinci, kwaye iya njengengcebiso, ngekhe ukwazi ukuzikhusela (ngoku uza kundixelela ukuba awukho) kwaye okwesibini kuyinto esisiseko:
Ukuba uqinisekisa into ethile, qala uyingqine. Ukuba uthi zimbini kuphela iintlobo zabasebenzisi abaninzi, bungqina (idatha, uphando ...). Ukuba awukwazi ukuyiphikisa, ubuncinci uyiqiqe (ndiyakukhumbuza ukuba ufikelele kweso sigqibo). Ngaphantsi kocalucalulo, ndiyangqina ukuba abasebenzisi beLinux bonke bangabaphambukeli ukusuka kwinqanaba lesine elihlala emathunjini esigebenga esikhulu
Ukuphendula "umntu uphila ngokukhohlisa" ziimpazamo zesitayile "awunalwazi", "usisidenge kangakanani", "uyitroli", "ungumpro x", umde njl. Awuphikisani nabo, uyakholelwa ukuba unegunya elingaphezulu kwelomnye othetha naye, bayadinisa kwaye abaze bavume.
Mhlawumbi awulindelanga mpendulo kumbuzo osekwe kwiimpikiswano kwaye hayi kwimisindo
Iimpikiswano sele zibhaliwe kwinqaku, akuyomfuneko ukuyicacisa into oyaziyo kakuhle, faka i-muylinux, iblogdrake kunye nolunye uluntu lwaseSpain kwaye uyakuyibona into endiyithethayo, kuya kufuneka ube yimonki ehlala ngaphezulu intaba ukungayiboni Ke ngoko, ukuba unethemba elinjalo, uhlala ngobuqhetseba, kwaye uhlala kakuhle nabo 🙂 kodwa abonyani.
Okwangoku kuyacaca kum ukuba awuwazi umahluko phakathi kwengxabano nesiphelo
impikiswano.
(Ukusuka kwial. Ingxoxo).
1. m. Ukuqiqa okusetyenziselwa ukungqina okanye ukungqina isindululo, okanye ukweyisela umntu ngento eqinisekisiweyo okanye eyaliwe.
Isiphelo
3. f. Isisombululo esele sithathiwe kumcimbi emva kokuwukhupha.
I-rae intle kakhulu kwaye bobabini bakwisicatshulwa.
IRAE, andazi ukuba uyayazi na, ayinabungangamsha buninzi, ndikucebisa ukuba ubuze kwisazi ngezigaba okanye umguquleli. Kwelinye icala, ndicebisa ukuba uyijonge eMaría Moliner, esisichazi-magama esingcono kakhulu
1 m. Ukuqiqa ekuxoxiswana ngayo okanye * kuyaphendulwa.
Inxalenye ebaliswayo yomsebenzi woncwadi, imuvi, njl. Isenzo, * isihloko, ukuxhonywa, intsomi, umtsalane, umxholo, umxholo, umxholo. Isilumkiso, i-anagnorisis, i-catastasis.
Isishwankathelo apho umxholo kunye nokuhanjiswa komsebenzi woncwadi ubonakalisiwe, ngamanye amaxesha ubeke ekuqaleni kwawo.
4 * Sayina okanye uphawu.
Ukuba ufuna ukuqhubela phambili ungaya kwisichazi-magama saseOxford esinodumo (ngesiNgesi):
Isizathu okanye iseti yezizathu ezinikiweyo ukuxhasa uluvo, isenzo okanye ithiyori: kukho impikiswano enamandla yokungenisa isibheno esisesikweni [kunye negatya]: wayikhaba into yokuba ukugcina indawo kungabiza
Nokuba yincwadi yefilosofi okanye isichazi-magama sefilosofi (okanye kwanoluvo)
Kodwa kutheni uye kude kube ngoku ukuba sinayo i-wikipedia:
Impikiswano ikakhulu ichaphazelekayo ekufikeleleni kwizigqibo ngokuqiqisa okusekwe kwindawo.
Igama elithi ingxabano (ukusuka kwisiLatin argumentum): ubungqina okanye isizathu sokucacisa into njengenyaniso okanye isenzo esifanelekileyo; intetho ebhaliweyo okanye ebhaliweyo yokuqiqa.1
Isiphelo sisiphakamiso ekupheleni kwengxoxo, emva kwendawo.1 Ukuba ingxoxo iyasebenza, indawo leyo iya kuthetha isiphetho, kodwa oku akuyomfuneko kwisindululo sokuba sisiphelo: eyona nto ifanelekileyo indawo ebalini, hayi indima yayo
Ukuba ndiyazi i-rae eSpain ukuba inodumo, ayinomdla kum, kuba andihlali kwenye indawo.
Kwelinye icala, usandinika isizathu nakwiRAE, ukuba ufuna ukubona iimpikiswano undixelele ukuba ziphi kuba kwisicatshulwa sakho ndibona kuphela izigqibo, umhlathi ngokwawo sisiphelo.
Ndiphendule ndathi ngokufanayo, ngeRAE, awukhange unike ngxoxo, kwaye uyaphambuka kwisifundo.
IRAE ayinabo bonke ubungangamsha (mhlawumbi ichanekile ngaphezu kwale bendiyithetha) ukuba phakathi kwezinye izinto kufanelekile, kuba ngaphandle kokuba zenziwe ziikhomishini, izitulo zinikwa ababhali hayi iingcali zeengcali zengqondo ezizizo ngokwenene ufunde ulwimi. Omnye wabo banike iRAE udumo yayinguLázaro Carreter owasweleka ngelishwa kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo kwaye isitulo sakhe sanikwa uJavier Marías, osebenzisa ulwimi, ubuncinci, kuyaxoxwa.
Ukuba ufuna ulwazi oluthe kratya kukho neencwadi
http://www.elcastellano.org/ns/edicion/2011/noviembre/elmundo.html
Ekugqibeleni oku kubangele umoya omninzi
* ifunyenwe
Ewe zikhona Algoban, okwenzekayo kukuba, ngokokubona kwam,iipandev92 Ukuxhasa isindululo sakhe sokuba kutheni kungekho nkqubo zorhwebo kwaye, ngaphezulu kwako konke, ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuba babekho GNU / Linux Uyabasusa ngokuthanda. Ukuba loo nto -abasebenzisi esibasebenzisayo Linux kwinyani elula yokuba siyayithanda ukuba isebenze ngokufanelekileyo- uya kungena njengesiseko sonke isiphelo sakho.
Ulungile IPandevAkufanelekanga ukujongana nabafana abafana nawe, andizange ndiphosakele ngokucinga ukuba kule ndawo kukho abantu abathi xa bebhala isihloko babenakho ukukhula ngokwaneleyo ukuba bamkele iingcamango eziphikisanayo, kodwa kunye nolwazi olwaneleyo lokuba bakwazi ukuphikisana ngokulandelelana kweengcamango kwaye hayi ngesimilo esikrwada esifana nesakho kodwa ungumntu omnyama werayisi.
Kum, indlela ophatheke ngayo Elgoban idlulela ngaphaya kokungabi nantlonelo, kuba akukho ndlela ebefanele ukufumana impendulo efana nale ubumnike yona kuba unelungelo lokubuza kwaye afumane impendulo esekwe kwingxoxo hayi apho aphathwa khona njengesidenge.
Kwaye kuba ngokuqinisekileyo andabelani ngezo ndlela kwaye kubonakala ngathi akulunganga ukusebenzisa igama laseMongolia ngendlela yokuthambeka, kuba isetyenziselwa ukungabizi igama lomdyarho kodwa yingxaki yokuzalwa, njengegama elifanayo lokungaziphathi kakuhle, ndifuna ukubulela ithuba elingaka Alejandro njengaye U Ernesto Bandinike ukuba ndithathe inxaxheba kwaye ndibaphethe kakuhle kwaye bandinika impilo entle kwaye ndinethemba lokuqhubeka nokubala ngobuhlobo babo, kodwa ndithatha umhlala phantsi njengendibaniselwano yale ndawo ndibanqwenelela amathamsanqa.
Uxolo Tina khange ayibone impendulo yakho. Ulungile
Umbuzo wam wawusengqiqweni. Andilindelanga mpendulo kodwa, phantsi kombuzo, yenze eyam imbono yaziwe kwaye ikhuthaze incoko.
Kodwa ukuba awufuni kuphikisana okanye uthethathethwano usebenzisa iimpikiswano okanye idatha kwaye uza kuya ngqo kuhlaselo lomntu, kungcono uthule.
Iingxoxo kwi-intanethi zinokonwaba ngakumbi ukuba abantu banolwazi lwengcinga kunye nobuxoki, njengoko bencedisa ekwakheni iingxoxo ezihambelanayo nezingaguqukiyo ezisekwe kwizakhiwo eziyinyani hayi kwi "Ndacinga ngento."
Sukuba nexhala xa imeko yakho ingakhange ibonakale ikrwada kum. Kwiingxoxo ezikwi-intanethi ndibone kakhulu ukuba kuncinci okunokundoyikisa okanye kubonakale ngathi kukrwada.
Njengesidenge andazi, kodwa wazama ukundenza ndibukeke ndonwabile, ukuba ngaphandle kokwazi kwam kuyahlekisa. Kodwa ke ayisiyonto intsha ke leyo.Amanye ala maqhinga asetyenziswa kwiingxoxo kukuqhekezwa ngoku "awunalwazi", eliguqulela kwi "Andinalwazi kodwa ukuba ndiyasiyeka esi sigwebo ndiyazisindisa ekuphikisaneni kwaye kunokubonakala ngathi ndinoluvo oluthile". Ubuninzi wayenikwe kakubi ukungazi kwakhe.
P.S. Yikotoni 😉
Okokuqala iwaka lokuxolisa, ukusebenza kakhulu bekungandivumeli ukuba ndithathe inxaxheba.
Ngoku masifike kwinqanaba: Kutheni kungekho zicelo zorhwebo kwi Linux? Ukusuka kwimbono yam kungenxa yokuba ayifuneki, ngokokwazi kwam, akukho distro ikhe yanendlela enzulu Adobe, umzekelo, ukucebisa umanyano lweshishini. Ubuncinci babasebenzisi ayisosizathu sakusebenzisa abasebenzisi be IMacOSX asihambisi ngaphezulu kwe-5% yabo bonke abasebenzisi bePC.
Ingxaki enkulu, njengoko ndiyibonayo, yile Linux ibotshelelwe kakhulu kwiingcamango, nangona zintle kakhulu kwaye zindilisekile, azisebenzi. Ndicinga ukuba pragmatism encinci ayizukulimaza.
isibindi, Ndihlaziye iphakheji ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezisixhenxe ezidlulileyo I-Adobe CS4 a I-Adobe CS5 kwaye andizange ndihlawule ngaphezulu kwe-US $ 350 nganye. Ndithetha ngeephakeji ezipheleleyo: I-Photoshop, i-Illustrator, i-Indesing...
Sithetha ngento yokuba uninzi lwabasebenzisi be-mac bathanda umxholo wokuyila nokuhlela….
Ayinanto yakwenza nayo, yintoni engenakukuphazamisa Linux -Mint umzekelo- Yenza umanyano lwentengiso kunye Adobe kwaye ukusukela apho usungule iphulo lokutsala zonke ezi zigidi zoyilo lwegraphic ezisasebenzisa nangoku Windows?
Imalunga nokufikelela kwintengiso entsha, engathengisiyo kwabo sele beyisebenzisa Linux
Ewe inokuza, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo i-adobe iyakuphela ikucela imali, ukuba kulula, ukuba i-linux yi-1,4%, i-linux mint kufuneka ibe yi-0.15%, ubuninzi buya kufezekiswa ukuba zonke i-distros bezizokuyicela, kwaye nini Ndithi konke kuphelele.
«... kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo i-adobe iyakuphela ikucela imali
iipandev92, olo hlobo lokuqiqa ngalo Ayinakwenzeka ukuba ngenye imini in Linux unezicelo zorhwebo. Banga ukuba kungenxa yemali, nkqu isibindi ubeka inombolo ephambeneyo -I-US $ 1,266.66 ngexabiso lotshintshiselwano- njengeendleko ze Photoshop Xa oko kungeyonyani, ndiyaphinda ukuba ndibhatale i-US $ 350 kwiphakheji nganye yokuphucula.
«... ukuba i-linux yi-1,4%, i-linux mint kufuneka ibe yi-0.15% ...»
Yile nto ngoku kwaye kufuneka ihlale injalo? Ngaba siba mfutshane kangangokuba asinakucinga ukuba singangaphi?
Ndiyaphinda, kuba ngumcimbi we-hu * vos kuphela ... kunye nokusilela kwentando.
Besithetha iminyaka eliwaka ukuba sizopasa i-1% kwaye asikafiki kwi-2, ngaba uyakholelwa ngokunyanisekileyo ukuba ngaphandle kwakhe nabani na obeka ipaston kwintengiso siza kuchitha usuku ukusuka kwi-2? Eli hlabathi lisekwe kwinto enye, imali, sisitshixo kwimpumelelo yeshishini kwaye ukuba awukwazi ukugcwalisa umabonakude wesizwe ngopapasho, ungalindeli ukuba uyakuphepha ukukhula kuba uninzi lwabantu alwazi kwa neekhompyutha, Basebenzisa into efakwe kwangaphambili ukuba babone u-facebook, ngenxa yoku, asisoze siqhubele phambili, silula. Ayibekeli amaqanda, iphosa imali kunye nemali eninzi kwaye iyakwazi ukubonelela ngemveliso ebonakalayo kwabanye, kunento abangayinikiyo abanye (oku kubizwa ngokuba kukhuphiswano lokwahlulahlula), kodwa uyakwazi, kubi siyahamba. Umhla ugoogle ubeka i-1000 yezigidi zeedola ekukhuthazeni i-linux, emva koko ndingakholelwa ukuba siza kunyuka kakhulu.
I-adobe suite yayisimahla kum, thetha nje nabo ukuba ungumfundi, kodwa ke asithethi ngomsebenzisi ukuba abeke imali, kodwa i-distro ekuthethwa ngayo ukweyisela i-adobe, yinto elula ukuyiqonda, awudingi nokuchaza.
Kuya kuba luncedo ngakumbi ukwenza imidlalo yeLinux kunokugqithisa inkqubo enjalo kwiqonga lethu. Umdlalo ungabiza ama-euro angama-40,50, ukuba abantu abangama-30 amawaka bayayithenga, utyalo-mali sele lubuyisiwe, kuba njengoko ifikeleleka, abantu abaninzi baya kuyithenga, kodwa xa sithetha nge-adobe photosho`p sithetha ngesixhobo sobuchule kwaye imbali yahlukile ,.
"... asithethi ngomsebenzisi ukuba abeke imali ngaphakathi, kodwa i-distro ekuthethwa ngayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe i-Adobe, yinto elula ukuyiqonda ukuba ayifuni nokuchazwa."
Ndiyayiqonda kwasekuqaleni, kodwa kukuthatha into ephambili ukuba Adobe Iya kwenza njalo, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu. Ubuncinci ukuza kuthi ga ngoku andiboni nayiphi na inkokeli ye-distro ebanga into enjalo.
Linux inokubakho okukhulu kumzi-mveliso uyilo lwegraphic kuba Adobe Zifuna kakhulu inkqubo, yiyo loo nto sikhetha ukuzisebenzisa IMacOSX ukuba ngaphakathi Windows ngaphandle komehluko kwiindleko phakathi kwekhompyuter enye nenye.
Ukuba abayili abaziingcali abasebenzisa namhlanje Windows, kuba abanakuthenga i- iapile, unokusebenzisa Adobe kwinkqubo ezinzileyo kwaye yomelele njenge Linux bangathanda. Kwakhona, uza kugcina ntoni kwifayile ye- Windows Uza kuyityalela ipasile, ethi umthengi lowo abe sele eyinzuzo enkulu.
Kodwa ikwangumzekelo nje, kwaye ndibeka kuba Adobe yinkampani esele ichithe imali eninzi kwintengiso, ukongeza ekubeni ludumo oludumileyo kwihlabathi kodwa ukuba uyafuna sinokunika umzekelo Sega. Oko kusizisa kwinto enye ... ngumbandela wentando ukubuyela umva kancinci-okanye kakhulu-Ukucoceka kwesoftware yasimahla.
Ngoku, inqaku ndilibeka kwimeko yam kwaye inokubonakala okanye ingangathi ifana nawe, kodwa yile nto ndiyibonayo, ngaphandle kokuba umbuzo wakho wokuqala "Kutheni kungekho zicelo zorhwebo kwiLinux?" yiba yirhetiki kwaye isebenzele ukuveza umbono wakho njengento enexabiso kwindalo iphela, ekufuneka uyicacisile ukuze ungachithi xesha lingaphezulu.
Kuyinyani ukuba ababaninzi abantu abaziyo malunga neekhompyuter kwaye basebenzise into echazwe kwangaphambili, ndicinga ukuba njengabasebenzisi beLinux ubuncinci esinokukwenza kukuzama ukukholisa abantu abaninzi ukuba basebenzise inkqubo yethu yokusebenza, kuba inezibonelelo ezininzi kuneWindows. , kuba uninzi lwethu aluhlawuli okanye sinikele ngayo nantoni na, ubuncinci siyincede kangangoko, ngale ndlela, ngoku sinokumela i-1% kuphela, kodwa ukuba umsebenzisi ngamnye weLinux uyakwazi ukwenza umntu omnye aqale ukusebenzisa iLinux kananjalo, ngaba unokuthelekelela nefuthe elinokuba nalo kwihlabathi liphela? I-1% iya kukhula ngokucacileyo! Kwaye inyani kukuba baninzi abantu abangayaziyo ikhompyuter yesayensi, ngakumbi abantu abadala, kodwa nabona bancinci baya bengena kweli hlabathi ngaphambili kwaye baya kwazi ngaphezulu kunathi, ngokuqinisekileyo, into ekufuneka uyenzile kukubafundisa ebuntwaneni kwaye wenze i-OS yakho ibe "yeyokwendalo" yeLinux, hayi iiWindows
Ndiyathetha le, nangona iligumbi elipheleleyo, ewe, ixabiso liyaphambana:
https://store2.adobe.com/cfusion/store/html/index.cfm?event=displayProduct&categoryOID=6817642&store=OLS-ES
Kwaye kutheni uchitha imali eninzi kuloo mntu ukuba ikhona le nto http://www.adobe.com/products/creativesuite/design.edu.html ?
I-399 $ LOL, isabiza kakhulu i-xD, enkosi thixo ndingumfundi kwaye bekungafuneki ndiyibhatalele i-XD
Ndivumelana nezimvo zikaTina Toledo, yenza umanyano, i-mint ingaba yi-0.15%, kodwa ukwenza umanyano kufuneka ucinge ngento enokuba yiyo, ngomsebenzi kunjalo.
Inxalenye enye endiyikholelwayo, kwaye kuphela kwento, kukuba "woyike" into eza kuthethwa nguRichard Stallman, uyabona ukuba ikhowudi evaliweyo, kwaye ndiyaphinda, eyenzeke kum nje, njengoko abantu abaninzi belandela .. .
Andivumelani namagama akho, ukuba isoftware ephuhlisiweyo isimahla oko akuthethi ukuba umdwelisi wenkqubo akahlawulwanga ngomsebenzi wakhe (enyanisweni, bayayenza kwiRed Hat, njengoko sele benike izimvo kuwe, okanye I-Novell / Attachmate, okanye i-Canonical), umahluko kwisoftware yobunini kukuba iinkqubo zokuzithandela zinokubonelela ngekhowudi kunye nezisombululo, kwaye zisebenzise ikhowudi ukwenza esinye isicelo, kodwa ilayisensi ye-GPL ngokwayo ikhusela ababhali bale software ngokuchasene nokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwekhowudi ngabantu besithathu, ukunyanzela ukubhekiswa kubabhali bokuqala.
Kodwa njengoko benditshilo, licebo elingalunganga ukudibanisa isoftware yasimahla nesoftware yasimahla, kunye nodumo olubi lokuba awunakufumana isonka sakho ngayo.
Sobona. Ngaba uyayihlawulela i-gimp? Ngaba uyayihlawulela i-konversation, xchat, clementine, libreoffice, scribus, netbeans, 97% yesoftware ekwiindawo zokugcina njl.
Uyayikhumbula imizekelo enje ngomsebenzi womtshana owayengahlawuli iinyanga? Isicwangciso ayisiyokuhlawulwa yinkampani, ethi, ngendlela, bambalwa abayihlawulisayo, kodwa kunokuba ubize umsebenzisi ngenkqubo yakho, icacile kwaye ilula, kodwa ke ukuba awufuni kubona , awufuni kubona. Ayinguye wonke umntu osebenzela iNovell, iCanonical, kunye neRed Hat.
Kodwa nokuba awusebenzeli bona, yintoni ekuthintelayo ekuhlawuliseni isoftware oyiphuhlisileyo nokuba uyayisayina phantsi kweGPL?
Yinto elula kakhulu enzima kakhulu, ndingabiza isoftware endiyenzayo, icacile, kodwa yakuba ithengisiwe enye ingayinika, uyandiqonda? yile nto nje.
Ngendlela, ndivumelana ngokupheleleyo no-Esmorga ngokupheleleyo.
«Izinto ezintle ebomini zisimahla
Kodwa ungazigcinela iintaka kunye neenyosi ...
Ngoku ndinike imali, (yile nto ndiyifunayo)
U-lovin wakho undinike olo lonwabo,
Kodwa lovin wakho 'akawahlawuli amatyala am… »
Isicatshulwa esivela Imali (Yile nto ndiyifunayo)
Kuqhelekile ukuba ngaphakathi kwehlabathi GNU / Linux xa kwavela umbuzo Kutheni kungekho zicelo zorhwebo kwiLinux? Masigqibe ngokuzisonga kwisoftware yasimahla, izibonelelo zayo ezingenakubalwa kunye nezibonelelo kunye nombuzo wokuqala-Kutheni kungekho zicelo zorhwebo kwiLinux?-Iphela ibe kukujikeleza apho sijika khona ukuze sifumane ukuphuma kwisitrato esikulungeleyo.
Kutheni kungekho zicelo zorhwebo kwiLinux?
1.-Ayisiyontengiso kuba ingeniso ye-GNU / Linux ingaphezulu nje kwe-1% yabo bonke abasebenzisi bePC.
Le yinyaniso enesiqingatha. Ngelixa kuyinyani ukuba amanani-manani akhoyo ngoku abonisa ukuba oku akuthethi mqobo, yintoni ekufuneka ilinganiswe, endaweni yoko, bangaphi abasebenzisi Windows ufuna ukufudukela kwi GNU / Linux kodwa abayenzi kuba akukho luhlobo lwesoftware bayisebenzisayo njengesixhobo somsebenzi GNU / Linux
Adobe khange ifike apho kubhejwa khona ngabasebenzisi abaninzi be Windows kodwa ngu, emva koko, inani elincinci labasebenzisi be I-Apple Macintosh, Othe kwiminyaka edlulileyo waba ngabathengi bakhe abathembekileyo ngaphandle kokungavisisani kwi iapile y Adobe kwaye kufuneka sinyaniseke, ukuba namhlanje iikhompyuter ze iapile Banedumela elifanelekileyo njengesinye sezixhobo ezilungileyo zokuhlela ividiyo kunye nomzobo wobugcisa ngenxa yolu phuhliso luqhelekileyo.
2.-Ukuphuhliswa kwesoftware yorhwebo kunye nokwandiswa kwayo kuya kubulala ukukhula kwesoftware yasimahla
Oku akuyonyani kwaphela. Kukho izindululo zesoftware yasimahla ezinophuhliso lwazo lumi ndawonye, njenge GIMP y Vula iOfisi umzekelo, hayi ngobukho be Photoshop y I-Ofisi ye-MS kodwa kungenxa yokunqongophala kwezixhobo. Apha ayisiyiyo «Ubukho be ...» kodwa ke kukusilela kwenkcubeko eyinyani yenkxaso yezoqoqosho kubaphuhlisi besoftware yasimahla.
Ndiqinisekile, nangona ndingenazo izibalo zamanani, ukuba ngaphezulu kwe-80% yabasebenzisi be GNU / Linux abakhusela ngothakazelelo isoftware yasimahla ebomini babo banikele ngedenariyo. Uninzi luya kuthi "Kulungile ... ndiyasebenzisana ndisebenzisa lenkqubo kwaye ukuba ndifumene isiphene, ndiyayixela" kwaye isebenza kakhulu, kodwa njengoko isiqwenga sengoma endisibeke ekuqaleni sisitsho «Izinto ezintle ebomini zikhululekile, kodwa zishiye ezintakeni nasezinyosi, ngoku, ndinike imali, yile nto ndiyifunayo. Uthando lwakho lundibangela ndonwabe kakhulu, kodwa uthando lwakho aluwahlawuli amatyala am ... »
Kwelinye icala, andinamdla, ngeenjongo zokusebenza, nokuba ndingayiguqula na ikhowudi Adobe PhotoshopKuqala, kuba andazi nokuba ndenze njani, kwaye okwesibini, kuba andinamdla wokwenza, ndiyithenge ukuyisebenzisela ukungayiguquli. Le yeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kum kwaye ndiyazibuza, ingaba le nto ibaluleke kakhulu kuninzi lwabasebenzisi be-PC abanenkxalabo yokuba isoftware abayisebenzisayo kukuba isebenza kakuhle kwaye yenza le nto bayifunayo. ?
3.-I-GNU / Linux imele ifilosofi yesoftware yasimahla kwaye ke iya kuba yinto engathandekiyo ukwamkela ukuphazamiseka kwesoftware yobunini, ngakumbi nangakumbi ukuba imalunga neemonopolies ezinkulu ezona njongo zazo kukuqokelela ubutyebi
Ngokuqinisekileyo ngumbono omnandi kakhulu endivumelana nawo ... kodwa nangona kunjalo andiziboni iziphelo ezifanelekileyo ukuba imigaqo ayenzelwanga ukuba, ubuncinci, iqinisekise abaphuhlisi ukuba babuyise utyalomali lwabo kwaye bafumane umda wenzuzo ngexesha elithile lexesha .
Kwelinye icala, iinkampani ezinje nge Iapile, iMicrosoft y Adobe ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba lokuba kubonakala ngathi akukho nto intle bayenzileyo. Oku kugqithisileyo, ukucinga ukuba yonke into ibolile EDenmark, ayikuvumeli ukuphindaphinda uninzi lweenkqubo zayo, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, ezinokunika ucwangco ngakumbi kwaye zikhuthaze i-praxis yesoftware yasimahla. Xa bendiphuhlisa isihloko nge Gimp Ndayivula ngokucaphula ibinzana elithi URudyard Kipling: “Abakhonzi abathandathu abathembekileyo bandifundise okuninzi endikwaziyo; amagama abo ngo kanjani, nini, phi, yintoni, ngubani y kutheni. " Kubonakala kum ukuba kumhlaba wesoftware yasimahla "yintoni" kunye no "kutheni" icacile, kodwa hayi "njani"
4.-Isoftware yorhwebo ibiza kakhulu, ke kuphela 'ngabaseMongol' abaya kuyihlawula
Kwindawo yokuqala, kubonakala kum ukunqongophala kwenhlonipho yokusebenzisa njengesiqhelo imeko yeqela labantu abanezakhono ezahlukeneyo njengomzekelo wesidenge, kwaye ubuncinci ukuba nabani na owenzayo kufuneka acele uxolo.
Sele ingaphakathi komcimbi, kuyacaca ukuba kukho izinto ngaphakathi GNU / Linux ukuba ziyinyaniso ezinesiqingatha ... okanye isiqingatha sobuxoki, kuxhomekeke kwinto ekucetywayo, kwaye enye yazo kukuba isoftware yorhwebo ibiza kakhulu.
Obu bubuxoki kwaye ndiza kubonisa ukuba kutheni: enye yeephakheji "ezibiza kakhulu", ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, ezo zinikezelwayo Adobe... ubuncinci yile nto abakhuseli besoftware yasimahla baphinda intengiso nauseam, nangona baninzi -uninzi lwabo- ebomini bakho usebenzise nayiphi na isoftware Adobe Njengesixhobo somsebenzi, ke, abanakho ukuvavanya umyinge weendleko / wenzuzo.
Kodwa, ngaphezulu koko, bayashiya, ngokungazi okanye injongo, inyani yokuba Adobe Uthengisa iiphakheji ngamaxabiso asezantsi kakhulu kwexabiso labo kurhwebo kubafundi nootitshala (iUS $ 450) kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi uyabanika.
Ngoku, ndiyavuma ukuba i-US $ 1,900 ehlawulwa yinkampani okanye ziingcali kwipakeji inokuba yimali eninzi, kodwa into ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo: iyatsalwa kwiirhafu, ke ngoko ayithathwa njengendleko.
Isiphelo sam: Ukufakwa kwesoftware yorhwebo kwi Linux Ayisixhomekekanga kwaphela kwisigqibo se "monopolies" kodwa kwisigqibo esifanayo, kwiimeko ezininzi ezigabadeleyo, zeenkokheli GNU / Linux kwaye uninzi lwabasebenzisi bayo ababona ezi "monopolies" njengotshaba olukhulu lokoyisa. Xa izinto eziluncedo nezingeloncedo zicalulwa ngokuchanekileyo kwaye kukho ukudibana phakathi kwala macala mabini, enye into iya kuba njalo. Okwangoku ndiza kuqhubeka ndicinga ukuba eyona nto ilahlekileyo kukuba ufuna ... akukho nto iyenye.
Sele ndidibene neAdobe ukuze ndibone ukuba yeyiphi na inguqulelo yabo kwaye ke ngenxa yoko ndivale le ngxoxo inde.
Ngaba uyasivula isihloko kwaye unethemba lokuba azikho ezinye izimvo zokujonga? Ndoda, ndikubuzile ngaphambili: ukuba umbuzo obhala ngawo inqaku lakho wawuyintetho nje yokuphakamisa uluvo lwakho, kwanele ukuyithetha kwaye undikholelwe ukuba ndiyayeka ukushiya uluvo lwam, akuyomfuneko thethana no Adobe. Kodwa ukuba ngumbuzo ovulekileyo kuthi sonke ukuba sicinge, andiboni sizathu sokuba sikukhathaze abanye, njengaye Hamilcar, UElav okanye ndicinga ukuba wena. Ngale ndlela ndiyayiqonda eyakho "Sele ndidibene neAdobe ukuze ndibone ukuba yeyiphi na inguqulelo yabo kwaye ke ngenxa yoko ndivale le ngxoxo inde"
Ndibuhlungu kakhulu ngokushiya uluvo lwam ngesihloko SAKHO kwaye kuba akunakwenzeka ukuba uzicime ngokwam, ungayenza le nto, kukungenelela kwam kokugqibela ngeli xesha.
Impazamo:
Apho ithi: «njenge Amilcar, uElav okanye ndicinga ukuba nawe »
Kufuneka ithi: «njenge Amilcar, uElav okanye ndicinga ngokwahlukileyo kunawe »
Njengokuba unqwenela, ukhululekile ukutolika ngokwentando yakho, kodwa utolike gwenxa, kodwa okoko uthethile, kwaye andizukuzama ukukuchaza, ndinezinto ezibhetele ekufuneka ndizenzile.
Ukubulisa
Kwanele, akukho nelinye elinye izimvo.
Izinto ezininzi ziya kutshintsha ukusukela ngoku ... le nto ibininzi kakhulu.