Akusayi kuphinda kubekho Java evela kwi-Oracle ku-Ubuntu

Kwisiza esikwilizwe lam ndizifundile ezi ndaba, endisabelana nawe ngazo:

Hayi kudala I-Oracle ivale iphepha-mvume evumela abantu besithathu ukuba basasaze iikhompyuter zabo zeJava ngokukhululekileyo.

Iiphakheji zeJava zeBuntu zifumaneka ngamagama ilanga-java6- *. Ukuvalwa kwe-Oracle kubangelwe kwimeko yo-Ubuntu yokuba uguqulelo lwamva nje ababenalo lwe-JDK lushukunyiselwe kwi-repos yamaqabane abo, kodwa ukusukela ngalo mzuzu, Nge-Agasti-2011, khange baphinde bahlaziye inguqulelo ye-java kwiindawo zabo zokuphumla.

Kuyavela ukuba u-Oracle kutshanje ubhengeze ubungozi obukhulu beJava, obuxhaphazwa rhoqo kwezi ntsuku ngabahlaseli kwaye ezi ngxaki zibalulekileyo zikhona kuhlobo lweJava ekwii-Ubuntu zokugcina kwiiphakheji ilanga-java6. Kodwa ekubeni iCanonical ayinakupapasha ngokusemthethweni uhlaziyo lwezi phakheji kwaye ngenxa yomdla wayo wokukhusela ukhuseleko lwabasebenzisi bayo, igqibe kwelokuba isuse ezi phakheji kwiindawo zazo zokuphumla ngonaphakade, ishiye umsebenzisi enye indlela yokusebenzisa ifayile evulekileyo, uguqulelo lwasimahla lweJava.

Ngenxa yoko iCanonical iya kubeka i-sun-java6 engenanto kwiiphakheji ze-Ubuntu, eya kuthi ibangele abasebenzisi xa bephucula ukuba baphulukane nohlobo lwe-Oracle Java ababeyifakile ngaphambiliNgesi sizathu, kufuneka baye ngokukhawuleza kwi-OpenJDK ekwi-Ubuntu repos. Ayaziwa okwangoku ukuba izakwenzeka nini kodwa lutshintsho oluza kwenzeka kwakamsinya.

Ingcebiso yam kukusebenzisa i-OpenJDK kwaye ukuba uxhomekeke ngokukodwa kwi-Oracle binaries emva koko uzikhuphele kwindawo yabo esemthethweni.

Isibhengezo seCanonical ingafundwa kule khonkco. Ngapha koko ndibashiya ngegama:

Indawo yokugcina iqabane leCanonical okwangoku iqulethe iiphakheji ze-Oracle's Sun Java JDK (sun-java6) ye-Ubuntu 10.04 LTS, Ubuntu 10.10 kunye ne-Ubuntu 11.04. Ukusukela nge-24 ka-Agasti ka-2011, asisenamvume yokuhambisa kwakhona iipakethi ezintsha zeJava njengoko iOracle ithathe umhlala phantsi "kwiNkqubo yokuSebenza yeLayisensi yokuSasaza iJava" [1] [2]. I-Oracle ipapashe iingcebiso malunga nemicimbi yezokhuseleko kuhlobo lweJava esinayo ngoku kugcino lweqabane [3]. Eminye yale micimbi ngoku isetyenziswa endle. Ngenxa yobunzima bomngcipheko wokhuseleko, iCanonical ikhupha kwangoko uhlaziyo lokhuseleko kwi-plugin ye-Sun JDK yesikhangeli eya kuthi ikhubaze iplagi kubo bonke oomatshini. Oku kuya kunciphisa umngcipheko wabasebenzisi kwiiwebhusayithi ezinobungozi ezixhaphaza ingxelo ebuthathaka ye-Sun JDK. Kwixesha elizayo elikufutshane (ngqo umhla we-TBD), iCanonical izakususa zonke iiphakheji ze-Sun JDK kwindawo yokugcina yamaQabane. Oku kuyakufezekiswa ngokutyhala iiphakheji ezingenanto kugcino, ukuze i-Sun JDK isuswe kubo bonke oomatshini abasebenzisi xa besenza uhlaziyo lwesoftware. Abasebenzisi beephakeji abangakhange bafudukele kwesinye isisombululo baya kuva ukusilela emva kokuba uhlaziyo lwephakheji lususile iOracle Java kwinkqubo. Ukuba ngoku usebenzisa iiphakheji ze-Oracle Java kwindawo yogcino lweqabane, unokukhetha ezimbini: 1- Fakela iiphakheji ze-OpenJDK ezibonelelwe kugcino oluphambili lwe-Ubuntu. (icedtea6-iplagi yesikhangeli se-browser, openjdk-6-jdk okanye openjdk-6-jre kumatshini obonakalayo) 2- Faka ngesandla isoftware yeOracle yeJava kwiwebhusayithi yabo [4]. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya, nceda ujonge kwiphepha le-wiki ngesihloko [5]. Siyaxolisa ngayo nayiphi na inkxamleko enokubangelwa, kwaye siyabulela ngokuqonda kwakho. [1] - http://jdk-distros.java.net/
[Mbini] - http://robilad.livejournal.com/90792.html
[Mbini] - http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/javacpuoct2011-443431.html
[Mbini] - http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html
[Mbini] - https://wiki.ubuntu.com/LucidLynx/ReleaseNotes/Java6Transition

Umthombo: abantu