Kuba ndingengomsebenzisi wolusasazo, andazi ukuba olu tshintsho sele lusetyenzisiwe na okanye lukwixesha elizayo, kodwa makhe sibone ukuba ucinga ntoni.
Ngamanye amaxesha ifilosofi yolawulo lwenkqubo kwi Archlinux yancitshiswa yaba yifayile yoqwalaselo jikelele enye: i /etc/rc.conf. Le fayile iqulathe lonke ulwazi loqwalaselo lwenkqubo esisiseko ukuba isebenze, yahlelwa:
- Ixesha lendawo
- Iwotshi yenkqubo (Eyasekuhlaleni okanye i-UTC, yendawo iya kuthotywa kungekudala)
- Imephu yekhibhodi, ifonti yekhonsoli, imephu yomlinganiswa wekhonsoli
- Indawo (ulwimi, ummandla) apho inkqubo iye yamiselwa khona
- Iimodyuli zeKernel ezilayishwe ngesandla
- Ukusetyenziswa kweetekhnoloji zokugcina ezifana ne-RAID, inkqubo yefayile ye-BTRFS, i-LVM
- Uqwalaselo lwegama lomamkeli
- Uqwalaselo (i-IP yendawo okanye i-DHCP)
- I-DAEMONS okanye inkqubo yedaemon ukulayisha
Ewe, yonke loo nto ayisayi kuphinda yenzeke ngolo hlobo. Utshintsho olukhulu olulandelayo luyeza Archlinux kukuyeka ukusebenzisa le fayile esembindini kwaye uqwalasele iindawo ezahlukeneyo zendlela kwiifayile ezahlukeneyo kunye nabalawuli. Kwaye kutheni le nto? impendulo emfutshane yeyokuba inkqubo enye i-bootloader imibhalo yokuqalaKulungile, i-systemd, ngaphandle kokubuyisela ulawulo lwe-boot, ikwanceda ukulawula inkqubo ngokwayo, iyenza kube lula ukulawula inkqubo, nangona ingabonakala ngenye indlela ngoku.
Ubumbeko luya kuba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
| Ukuseta | Iifayile zoqwalaselo ezintsha | Indawo endala kwi/etc/rc.conf |
|---|---|---|
| Igama lomamkeli | /etc/hostname/etc/hosts | NETWORKING |
| Iifonti zeConsole kunye neMaphu engundoqo | /etc/vconsole.conf | INDAWO |
| Iisetingi zasekuhlaleni | /etc/locale.conf /etc/locale.gen | INDAWO |
| Umda wexesha | /etc/timezone /etc/localtime | INDAWO |
| iwotshi yezixhobo | /etc/adjtime | INDAWO |
| Iimodyuli zeKernel | /etc/modules-load.d/ | I-hardware |
| Iidemon | /etc/rc.conf | IIDEMONI |
Ngokusisiseko /etc/rc.conf uhlala njengomphathi IIDEMONI akukho nto ingaphaya koko onke amanye amalungu aya kutshintshwa ngezi fayile zoqwalaselo.
Inqaku kulwimi lokuqala
http://dottorblaster.it/2012/07/arch-linux-addio-ad-rc-conf-kiss/
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Kuba iArch iya isiba yinto eqhelekileyo, siya kwenza izinto zibe nzima ngakumbi kubasebenzisi.
Ewe, kunjalo, kwakungenxa yoko. ¬¬
+1
Ulwazi olulungileyo kwabo bethu baqala ukusebenzisa i-Archlinux. Ndothuswa xa ndiza kuhlela /etc/rc.conf kwaye ezo parameters ekufuneka ndizihlele zazingekho kwisikhokelo sam sokufakela, kwafuneka ndijonge i-wiki kwaye ndiyenze kwakhona.
Wowu, ngoku makhe sihlele iifayile ezili-9 ukwenza oko bekusenziwa ngaphambili ngenye. Ndizakukhumbula irc.conf yam endiyithandayo. 🙁
Nangona ndingekaphoswa kuba andikayivavanyi i-ISO entsha kwaye kufakelo lwam lwangoku i-rc.conf isenjengesiqhelo. 😀
Funda ukubala, idiot, ziifayile ezili-10.
Kwaye ngeso simo sengqondo kunye nemfundo, ungumdibanisi weziza ezimbini kunye nomfundi we-GE? Ukrwada.
Uthetha yedwa andiboni nto imbi...
Haha, injalo, bendizihlekisa. 😀
Ndingathanda ukuba ihlale inye, kodwa ukuba imelwe kukuba njalo... nangona, kukho into ebonakala ingaqhelekanga kum... Ukuba i-rc.conf iya kuqulatha iidamoni kuphela, kutheni ungayibizi ngokuba yi-daemons.conf okanye into enjalo? Ayenzi ngqiqweni ukuhlala ufowunela rc.conf ukuba uqwalasela into enye kuphela...
Ukunqanda ukulungisa iinkqubo ezibiza i-rc.conf.
Akukho sikhubekiso, kodwa ndiyayithiya Kopa uncamathisele yamanqaku kwaye nangakumbi xa zingabandakanyi ikhonkco kwinqaku lokuqala: Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, i Kopa uncamathisele Akulunganga nokuba kubandakanya ikhonkco, kodwa ubuncinci masihloniphe abo bayifaneleyo: http://www.rafaelrojas.net/2012/07/27/adios-al-etcrc-conf/
Yintoni ingxaki, andiyiqondi? Injongo ayikhange ibe kukulungisa inqaku okanye nantoni na enje, ngaphezu koko, ukuba uRafael Rojas uziva ebhekiswa kuye ngu "Copy / Paste" kufuneka asixelele kwaye siya kutshintsha kwangoko okanye sirhoxise inqaku. Ngaphezu koko, kubonakala kum ukuba kwinqaku kukho ikhonkco (eyayiyeyona nto u-Alf wayibonayo) kwaye oku, kunomnye unxibelelwano kwindawo oyikhankanyileyo.
Ukuba uRafael Rojas uziva nangayiphi na indlela ekhubekile, ecaphukile, okanye unalo naluphi na uhlobo lokungavumelani, nceda usazise kwaye siya kuthatha amanyathelo afanelekileyo.
Molweni sihlobo.
Hayi andiziva ndikhubeke 😀
Ikhonkco kwisithuba osenzayo ikhonkco kwibhlog yam.
Ukuba uthatha ulwazi ngokuthe ngqo kwibhlog yam akukho ngxaki, ikhonkco kwibhlog iyaxatyiswa, ayinyanzelwanga, kodwa yimbeko nje.
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Sele ndinazo ezo fayile ziqwalaselwe. Kodwa andikagqibi sigqibo sokucima i-rc.conf endala. Njengolwazi olongezelelweyo, intambo enomdla kakhulu yavulwa kwiforum kwesi sihloko.
Andiyithandi le nto inye, ngokuchanekileyo enye yezinto endizithande kakhulu ngeArch kukuba, kwifayile enye iqwalasele yonke into okanye phantse yonke into ... akukho ndlela, andiyithandi olu tshintsho.
Kodwa ayingombuzo weArch, kodwa njengoko lisitsho inqaku, ye-systemd. Kwaye sele sisazi ukuba iArch iyakuthanda ukusebenza njengoko isoftware yayiyilwe.
Kodwa ngaba oko ayenzi nzima izinto kunye nokungqubana ne-KISS eyenziwe isithixo? xd
Ewe, kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo ndifake iArch Linux kwiVB nge-iso entsha ilandela isikhokelo segama lam @gespadas kwaye oku bekuya kuba kuhle kum 🙂
Ulwazi oluhle 😉
Olu lwazi lulahlekile apho ukugqiba i-tutorial, @gespadas kufuneka, kwisikhokelo sayo, ikhonkco kweli nqaku ukuze ibe sisikhokelo esipheleleyo ngokusemandleni. 🙂
Un saludo
Ndiyazi ukuba eli nyathelo lalingenakuphepheka kuba liyimfuneko ekuphunyezweni kwe-systemd, kodwa lishiya incasa ekrakra emlonyeni wam ngenxa yokuba ininzi ye-Arch ilahlekile xa iqwalasela, ukusuka kwifayile yayo /etc/rc.conf. Ewe i-Arch ayikho nje /etc/rc.conf/ kodwa le fayile yayiyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yobuntu bayo...
Bye bye /etc/rc.conf, siyakukhumbula!
Kodwa ngokweendaba kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni: http://www.archlinux.org/news/changes-to-rcconf-and-crypttab/
"Ifomati endala isaxhaswa, ngoko ke iifayile zoqwalaselo ezindala zimele zisebenze zingatshintshanga."
So okwangoku andiqondi ukuba izondikhathaza kakhulu.
Eli nqaku linikezelwe ubuncinane kwiindawo ezi-3, ngoko kufuneka sityhole wonke umntu, ndilindele impendulo evela kuRafael, ukuba uthi ifomathi okanye umxholo kufuneka utshintshwe, ngoko umsonto uyenziwa okanye ucinywe kwaye yiloo nto, nayo. kwikhonkco endilibekayo Ireferensi yenziwe kwiblogi kaRafael.
Enye into, ndinemvume evela kwabanye abantu ukuba babelane ngolwazi kwiiblogi zabo, kwaye njengoko bandixelele, "Andikhathali ngokuba nekhredithi, into ebalulekileyo kum kukuba ulwazi lusasazeka."
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Amen......kukho ababhali abanomona kakhulu ngomxholo wabo
Mhlawumbi into ekhathaza abantu ngokuthe ngqo kukuba inqaku ngokwalo yikopi-unamathisele. Ndinamanqaku amaninzi "ecopypasted" enziwe kuwo DesdeLinux, ngakumbi abo bakwi-Steam, kwaye ewe, babandakanya umthombo kodwa bafana ngokupheleleyo kwaye bafana ngokupheleleyo naba ndibhalayo. Asiyonto endicaphukisayo okanye endicaphukisayo, kodwa noko ndinomkhuba wokubeka imithombo ekuqaleni kweposi, kunye nezimvo zam kwaye ekugqibeleni, ukuze ndicacise ukuba isithuba ngokwaso asiyiyo ngokupheleleyo. eyam. Ke, ndihlala ndongeza into kwizithuba kwakhona endizenzayo.
Ehm, yayiyeyona nto ilungileyo eyayishiyiwe yi-archlinux, ngoku yi-100% crap, kwaye ekuphela kwayo esele isesitayile se-BSD kwiscript sayo, yiyo kuphela engazange ixeliswe kakuhle, Gentoo!
Ke iArch yayilungile kuphela kwifayile yoqwalaselo? Ayiyiyo iArch leyo, jonga kwiWiki yayo ukuze ubone ukuba yintoni na. Kwaye ngendlela, iGentóo ayisiyiyo yodwa enesiqalo se-BSD, kukho eyona distro yakudala eyi-Slackware.
Phula. Ngale nto bandixabanise kakhulu, ndiza kulungiselela ukufudukela kwam eFedora okanye Ubuntu, ilusizi into yokuba iArch itshintshe elinye lawona manqaku angcono kakhulu.
Ukuba sele uneArch efakiweyo, kutheni utshintsha? Yinto engakuchaphazeliyo ngokuthe ngqo ngaphandle kokuba uphinde ufakele. Ngendlela, oko akuzukwenzakalisa inkqubo yokusebenza, musa ukuba dramatic xD
Kuyamangalisa ukuba ukhetho lwakho luyi-Fedora kunye ne-Ubuntu, i-distros eneenjongo ezahlukeneyo kuneArch Kuyacaca ukuba i-Arch yayingeyiyo le nto ubuyifuna.
Ndithathela ingqalelo, ngokuqinisekileyo kungekudala iprojekthi ye-chakra iza kuthatha lo mlinganiso mnye kwaye ndiza kwazi 😀 kwiiforam ze-chakra kukho izimvo ezininzi malunga ne-systemd kunye neenzuzo ezinkulu eziya kuzizisa. Andikhathali nokuba ibhlog elungileyo malunga neLinux iya kuba nesikhokelo esilungileyo kwaye ukuba akunjalo, ngokuqinisekileyo i-arch wiki.
Utshintsho kwi-systemD lunyanzeliso lwesiqingatha, kungekudala izakuba luxhomekeko lwe kernel ukusukela oko systemd kunye ne udev zidityanisiwe, ndiyifakelwe inkqubo kwi-arch yam kwaye uphuculo lwesantya sokuqala lulodwa lufanele utshintsho.
Ukuba ufuna ukuhambelana nayo yonke into, kufuneka ulungelelanise utshintsho oluyimfuneko ukwenza njalo. Olunye unikezelo alutshintshi kakhulu kuba luhlaziya kancinci. Ndicinga ukuba yeyona nto imbi yeArch, kufuneka uhlale uqaphela utshintsho olutsha kwinkqubo. Ukukhutshwa okuqengqelekayo!! bahlobo...
Ngokuchanekileyo, into engalunganga kwabanye ayikho kwabanye, abanye baziva belawula ngakumbi inkqubo, abanye banokuvakalelwa kukuba kunzima kakhulu.
Ukukhumbula, umzekelo, u-KZKG ^ Gaara (njengaye kunokubakho iimeko ezininzi), i-arch yakhe yahluleka kwaye kwakungekho ndlela yokulungisa umonakalo, kumatshini osebenzayo awunayo i-luxury yokuchitha ixesha lokukhangela isisombululo.
Andithi i-arch imbi, nditsho nje ukuba wonke umntu unombono wakhe.
Ukunambitha imibala.
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