Bulala inkqubo ngomyalelo omnye

Amaxesha amaninzi kufuneka sibulale inkqubo ngokusebenzisa i-terminal. Ukuba siyalazi igama elipheleleyo lenkqubo (umzekelo: kateAsinangxaki, elula:

killall kate

Isombulula ingxaki kuthi ... kodwa kwenzeka ntoni xa singalazi elona gama lenkqubo?

Ngezo zihlandlo, kufuneka sidwelise zonke iinkqubo kunye ps uya njengoko kubonisiwe kumfanekiso olandelayo:

Emva koko jonga i-PID yenkqubo, ethi kule meko sijonge i-PID yayo kate:

Okwangoku yenza:

kill 3808

Kwaye, apho sibulala inkqubo.

Ewe ... kumgca omnye sinokukhangela inkqubo (ngaphandle kokufuna ukwazi igama layo elipheleleyo), fumana i-PID yayo, kwaye uyibulale:
ps ax | grep kat | grep -v grep | awk '{print $2}' | xargs kill

Njengokuba ubona:

1. Sidwelisa iinkqubo (ps uya)
2. Asilazi igama elipheleleyo okanye elithe ngqo kate (Hayi, inokuba ngumhleli wekate okanye into enjaloKe sihluza kuphela nge kat (grep kat)
3. Kodwa siya kufumana iinkqubo ezimbini ezinxulumene nekati ukuba sisebenzisa kuphela esi sihluzo, enye yinkqubo yekate, kwaye enye yinkqubo esiyisebenzisayo ukuhluza, ndikushiyela umfanekiso weskrini ukuze ukwazi ukugqiba ukuqonda: (Qaphela ukuba kukho imigca emi-2, oko kukuthi, iinkqubo ezi-2)

4. Ukuthintela oko bekuchaziwe ngaphambili, senza esinye isihluzo (grep -v grep). Into esiza kuyenza ngokuchaseneyo ... ukuba sihluza ukusebenzisa i-grep, iya kubonisa kuphela umdlalo kunye nefilitha, kakuhle grep -v Siyakuyalela ukuba ungabonisi umdlalo, kodwa ubonise okungahambelani. Ndikubonisa umfanekiso weskrini wokuba umphumo uya kuba njani kude kube ngoku: (Qaphela ukuba ngoku yinkqubo yekate kuphela ebonakalayo)

5. Ewe, sele sinayo inkqubo esifuna ukuyibulala iyodwa, ngoku kufuneka sikhuphe i-PID yayo, eyinombolo yesi-2, Oko kukuthi, 4062. Kwaye i-PID ikwikholamu yesi-2 (Ikholamu yokuqala iqulethe umsebenzisi one-UID 1), Ke ukusebenzisa awk sinokuthi ibonisa kuphela kulomgca into ayifumana kwikholamu yesi-2 (awk '{shicilela $ 2}'). Inokusibonisa kuphela inombolo yenkqubo, oko kukuthi, kuphela i-PID eya kuvela kwisiphelo sendlela.
6. Kodwa asifuni ukubonisa iPID, into esiyifunayo kukubulala inkqubo ngale PID ... ke siyakwenza oko, sidlulisa oko sinako ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kumyalelo ukubulala kwaye ulungile (ii-xargs ziyabulala)
7. Ithetha ukuthini loo xargs? ... elula, kule meko asinakudlulisa i-PID ukubulala kuphela ngemibhobho ( | ), oku akwanelanga, ke ii-xargs (evumela ukudlula amaxabiso okanye idatha kwaye emva koko iphumeze okanye ibabulale) yintoni eya kusivumela ukuba sigqibe umsebenzi.

Kwaye apha iyaphela 😀

Ewe ... Ndiyazi ukuba oku kubonakala kunzima, yiyo loo nto ndizamile ukuyicacisa ngeyona ndlela ndinamandla ngayo.

Ndiyazi ukuba bambalwa abaya kuwufuna lo myalelo, kodwa injongo yeli nqaku iyafana naleyo ye DesdeLinux, bafundise into entsha yonke imihla, ndihlala ndizama ukubenza baphulukane noloyiko lweLinux... kwaye, ngokwam, ndingathanda ukuba bafunde ukusebenzisa i-terminal ngaphandle koloyiko 😉

Ngapha koko ... ndiyathemba ukuba uyifumene inomdla, ndiyaqhubeka ndifunda ukuba ndiyisebenzisa kanjani Wowu yona intle nyani hehe.

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