I-Dislocker, isixhobo sokufikelela kwizahlulo ezifihliweyo yi-Bitlocker desde Linux

Itekhnoloji yofihlo yeMicrosoft yeWindows Bitlocker yitekhnoloji enkulu leyo, xa isetyenziswe kwisahlulelo inokukhusela ulwazi olukuyo. Kodwa enye yeengxaki ezinkulu enazo kukuba ikuvumela kuphela ukuba ufikelele kulwazi oluvela kwiWindows, ukushiya bucala usetyenziso olunokwenzeka lwesahlulelo kwiinkqubo ezingezizo iiWindows.

Yiyo loo nto ukukwazi ukucofa kwaye unyuse imiqulu yeBitLocker desde Linux Siza kusebenzisa isixhobo esibizwa ngokuba yi "Dislocker" eya kusivumela ukuba sifunde izahlulo ezifihliweyo zeBitLocker kwiLinux nakwiMacOS. I-Dislocker features funda/ubhale inkxaso yeBitLocker encrypted partitions on Windows 10, 8.1, 8, 7 and Vista (AES-CBC, AES-XTS, 128 or 256 bits, with or without Elephant spreader). Ikwaxhasa izahlulo ezifihliweyo zeBitLocker-To-Go (izahlulo ze-USB/FAT32).

Kufakelwa iDislocker kwiLinux

Njenge Isixhobo asifakwanga kwangaphambili kulo naluphi na unikezelo ukusuka kwiLinux, kodwa ifunyenwe ngaphakathi kogcino lonikezelo oluninzi ye Linux. Ngoko ke ukufakela kulula kakhulu.

Kusasazo olunje Debian, Ubuntu okanye naluphi na olunye usasazo olusekwe kwezi, ufakelo dIsixhobo sinokwenziwa kwi-terminal ngokuchwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo kuyo:

sudo apt install dislocker

Kwimeko yabo bangabasebenzisi beArch Linux, Manjaro, Arco Linux okanye nayiphi na enye sasazwa ngokusekwe kwiArch Linux, ukufakela kwenziwa kwiAUR repository. Ngoko ke, kufuneka ube nendawo yokugcina evuliweyo kwifayile yakho ye-pacman.conf kunye ne-AUR wizard efakiweyo.

Ufakelo lwenziwa ngomyalelo:

yay -S dislocker

Ngoku kwabo bangabasebenzisi beFedora, iRHEL, iCentOS okanye nayiphi na enye into ephuma kwezi, kwi-terminal kufuneka uchwetheze lo myalelo ulandelayo:

sudo dnf install dislocker

Qwalasela iDislocker

Ngoku iDislocker ifakiwe, kufuneka siyiqwalasele. Ukuqala, kufuneka senze isiqulathi seefayili esitsha apho ulwahlulo lweBitlocker lunokufikelelwa khona xa inkqubo yokuguqulelwa kwentsonkotha igqityiwe.

sudo mkdir -p /media/contenido

Emva kokudala ifolda "yomxholo" kulawulo lwemidiya, enye incwadi kufuneka yenziwe. 

sudo mkdir -p /media/bitlocker/

Nje ukuba zombini iincwadi ezineenkcukacha zikuluhlu lwemidiya, ungajonga ukuba iincwadi eziziincwadi zilapho zifanele ukuba khona ngokufudukela kulawulo lweCD okanye kumphathi wakho wefayile.

Ngoku Lixesha lokusebenzisa iDislocker ukucoca kwaye unyuse isahlulelo seBitlocker desde Linux.

Ukuze senze oku, into yokuqala esimele siyenze sebenzisa umyalelo we-lsblk ukufumana ilebhile yokwahlulahlula kweWindows efihliweyo ngeBitlocker.

lsblk

Yiyiphi kwimeko yam iya kuba / dev / sdb1, kodwa nakweyiphi na imeko iyahluka, yingakho kubalulekile ukuchonga ulwahlulo.

Sele ichongiwe, ngoku siza kusebenzisa i-dislocker, decrypt isahlulelo. Ukwenza oku, siza kuchwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo, sibeka ileyibhile yokwahlula kwaye singenise umendo wefolda esiyenzileyo ngegama elithi "bitlocker" ngaphambili.

sudo dislocker -V /dev/sdb1 -u -- /media/bitlocker

I-Aqui Siza kucelwa igama lokugqitha elisetyenziselwa ukufikelela kumsebenzisi weWindows. Siyichwetheza kwaye cinezela u-enter.

Ukusebenzisa umyalelo we-dislocker, Ngoku lixesha lokunyusa isahlulelo seBitlocker kwi/media/content folder.

sudo mount -o loop /media/bitlocker/dislocker-file /media/contenido

Kubalulekile ukuba uyithathele ingqalelo loo nto I-Dislocker iya kufaka isahlulelo sakho ngokuzenzekelayo kwimowudi "yokufunda kuphela". kunye nokusombulula ingxaki sebenzisa nje i-chkdsk kwiyunithi.

Ngale nto sinokufikelela kumxholo wesahlulelo esifihliweyo ngeBitlocker desde Linux kwaye ube nako ukusebenza ngeefayile ngaphakathi kwayo.

Gqibela Ukuhlisa isahlulelo seBitlocker kwiLinux, sebenzisa ngokulula ukunyusa umyalelo malunga nefolda. Kubalulekile ukukhankanya ukuba kufuneka uvale naluphi na uxwebhu okanye ifayile osebenza ngayo kwesi sahlulelo.

Ukuhlisa isahlulelo chwetheza nje:

sudo umount /media/contenido

Kwimeko apho ulwahlulo lungohliswanga, sinokunyanzela ukwehlisa ngokuchwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo:

sudo umount /media/contenido -f