Distrochooser: Iwebhusayithi ekunceda ukhethe i-GNU / Linux Distro elungileyo

Kubasebenzisi abaninzi (intsha okanye i-novice) kwenzekile ukuba xa beqala emhlabeni GNU / Linux khetha ukunxiba I-distro ecetyiswayo okanye enesimo, Ulwazi lwabo luze kubo luvela kubantu abathile okanye kumalungu (athile) athile Uluntu okanye iqela Abazibandakanye kuzo okanye abakhoyo kuzo.

Ke ngoko, kuhlala kunjalo ukuba Isiseko se-GNU / Linux esiyisebenzisayo asisosiphumo sokwenyani Uhlalutyo lweendlela wento esiyifunayo, siyifuna kwaye sinayo. Kwaye kulapho iza khona ukusebenza, iwebhusayithi ye Ukuphazamisa.

Ukuphazamisa Yindawo ebalaseleyo ngokukodwa kwabo basebenzisi abatsha okanye abanamava, njengoko ibanceda bakhethe ifayile ye Ukuhanjiswa kwe-GNU / Linux ifaneleke ngakumbi okanye ilungele, ngokweemfuno zakho ezibonisiweyo kwiphepha lemibuzo elakhiwe kakuhle.

Distrochooser: Yeyiphi eyona GNU / Linux Distro ilungileyo kum?

Malunga ne-Distrochooser

Kungabonakala kulula ukukhetha nokusebenzisa ifayile ye- Isiseko se-GNU / Linux, kodwa inyani kukuba kwabo baqala kweli hlabathi, nakwabo sele benalo ixesha, kuhlala kunjalo, ngeendlela ezininzi ezikhoyo, uninzi lunokukhetha ukusebenzisa iDistro eyaziwa njenge I-DEBIAN, Ubuntu, iMint, iMX Linux, okanye ezahlukeneyo ezifana Ukuvula, iArch okanye iManjaro.

Ukutsiba uphando, ukuhlalutya, kunye nexesha lokuvavanya kunokuba luncedo kwabaninzi, kodwa kusetyenziswe Ukuphazamisa, unokufumana uncedo olongezelelekileyo, ekufanele ukuba ungakhange wenze oku kungasentla. Ngale njongo, Ukuphazamisa thatha iphepha lemibuzo okanye ifomu elikwi-intanethi, elinemibuzo eli-16 ukucacisa eyona ilungileyo I-GNU / Linux Distros lundwendwe ngokweempendulo zabo.

Okwangoku, i Indawo esemthethweni yokusasaza inenkxaso yeelwimi ezininzi, oko kukuthi, iza ngolwimi IsiJamani, isiNgesi, isiTshayina, isiFrentshi kunye neSpanish. Ukongeza, ine- beta phantsi kophuhliso, eza kuphela ngolwimi IsiJamani, isiNgesi nesiTaliyane.

Isebenza njani iDistrochooser?

Ukuphazamisa yenza (ibonisa) a uthotho lwezinto (imibuzo / iimeko) Siza kubona ngokulandelayo, kwaye kufuneka siphendulwe okanye sisonjululwe, esihlala sigubungela imiba okanye izinto, ezinje ngenqanaba lolwazi lomntu othatha inxaxheba malunga Ikhompyuter, i-Informatics, i-GNU / Linux, inqanaba lokulawula ngaphezulu Iikhompyuter, iiNkqubo eziSebenzayo kunye neZicelo, phakathi kwezinye ezininzi.

Emva koko, siya kuqhuba uphando ukuze sibone ukuba yintoni oyincomayo ngokweempendulo zethu ezingenisiweyo, ukuze nabanye bakhuthazwe ukuba bayenze.

Uvavanyo lovavanyo

Isikrini saseKhayaNgeSpanish.

Into 1: Olunye ulwabiwo lwenzelwe injongo ekhethekileyo, ezinye zisetyenziselwa yonke imihla. Ingaba udinga ntoni?

Into 2: Unokululinganisa njani ulwazi lwam lwekhompyuter?

Into 3: Ululinganisa njani ulwazi lwam ngeLinux?

Into 4: Zingaphi iindlela ofuna ukuzitshintsha ngexesha lofakelo? Zingaphi izinto eziqwalaselwayo ekufuneka zigcwalisiwe ngexabiso elingagqibekanga?

Into 5: Uninzi lonikezelo lunokukhutshelwa kwi-USB okanye kwiDVD ukuvavanya ukuhanjiswa ngaphandle kokuguqula ikhompyuter yakho okanye ukuyifaka kwihard drive. Ezinye zinokufakwa kwintonga ye-USB (ufakelo oluqhubekayo).

Into 6: Kubalulekile ukuba yazi ukuba indala kangakanani le nkqubo kuba ezinye izibonelelo aziyi kusebenza kwiikhompyuter ezindala. Esona sizathu siphambili soku kukuhla kwenkxaso yeetekhnoloji ezindala ezinje nge-32-bit processor yoyilo ngokuxhasa i-64-bit yoyilo.

Into 7: Olunye ulwabiwo lukhetha ukwenza amanqaku kwi-wikis yomsebenzisi ukusombulula iingxaki zabo. Ukhetha ntoni?

Into 8: I-Linux inokusebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zomsebenzisi ("iidesktops"). Unikezelo oluninzi lusebenzisa i-desktop ngokwakhona. Kubalulekile ukuba wazi ukuba ukhetha ujongano oluthile. Okwangoku, ungatshintsha kwaye ufake ii-desktop ezintsha nangaliphi na ixesha.

Into 9: Uninzi lolwabiwo lusimahla. Olunye ulwabiwo lubonelela ngenkxaso eyongezelelweyo kwintlawulo yokuqala.

Into 10: Izabelo ezahlukileyo zifaka iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo, ezinye zifakela ngokwaneleyo ukuba zisebenze kwangoko. Abanye banikezela kuphela ukufakela okuyisiseko, ngoko kuxhomekeke kumsebenzisi ukuba ukhethe oko ukufaka.

Into 11: Ilayisensi (ideology) yosasazo yingxoxo eqhubekayo. Abanye banikezela ngesoftware yasimahla, abanye bamkela isoftware engahlawulelwayo. Iimvume zasimahla zivumela umsebenzisi ukuba aguqule, asasaze kwakhona kwaye asebenzise isoftware njengoko ebona kufanelekile. Kukho iimeko apho usasazo kufuneka lusebenzise isoftware engenasimahla, umzekelo, kubaqhubi. Isoftware engahlawulelwayo ayikuvumeli utshintsho okanye ukuhlolwa kwekhowudi. Kubalulekile ukuba wazi ukuba unokhetho malunga neemodeli ezahlukeneyo zelayisensi.

Into 12: Olunye ulwabiwo lusebenzisa iinkonzo ezikwi-Intanethi ukuphucula amava omsebenzisi. Oku kunokuchaphazela ubumfihlo bomsebenzisi, umsebenzisi angalandelelwa xa usebenzisa ezo zinto.

Into 13: Olunye ulwabiwo lubonelela ngemixholo yabo kunye nee icon ukwenza amava apheleleyo omsebenzisi.

Into 14: Olunye ulwabiwo lusenokusebenzisa iimpawu ezizodwa, ezinje ngezixhaso lokhuseleko. Yeyiphi kwezi zinto zilandelayo ndifuna ukuyisebenzisa (ukuba ikhona)?

Into 15: Kwi-Linux, isoftware inokufakwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Unokwenza isoftware kwikhowudi yomthombo okanye uyifake kwiiphakheji. Ukhetha ntoni?

Into 16: Olunye ulwabiwo lubonelela ngohlaziyo rhoqo, olunokuchaphazela uzinzo lwenkqubo. Ukhetha ntoni?

Iziphumo zovavanyo: I-Distros ekhuthazwayo yi-Distrochooser esekwe kwiimpendulo ezingenisiweyo zezi:

1. Manjaro
2. Kubuntu
3. Ubuntu GNOME
4. KDE Neon
5. vulaSUSE Tumbleweed
6. Linux mint
7. I-Fedora Workstation
8. OS
9. PCLinuxOS
10. Xubuntu
11. Lubuntu
12. Ubuntu MATE
13. Solus
14. Ubuntu
15. Debian
16. Mageia
17. Vula
18. Zorin OS

Ngamafutshane, ezo zinikezelwe kum zezinye iindlela ezilungileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ndikhetha ukuqhubeka ndisebenzisa uguqulelo lwam olwenzelwe wena kunye nolungiselelwe I-MX Linux, fowuni Imimangaliso.

Isiphelo

Siyathemba ukuba oku "Uncedo oluncinci" kwiwebhu  «Distrochooser», eyindawo ebalaseleyo ngokukodwa kwabo basebenzisi abatsha okanye abanamava, njengoko ibanceda bakhethe ifayile ye Ukuhanjiswa kwe-GNU / Linux ifaneleke ngakumbi okanye ilungele ngokweemfuno zakho ezichaziweyo; lukhulu inzala kunye nokusetyenziswa, Lilonke «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kunye negalelo elikhulu ekusasazekeni kwendalo emangalisayo, enkulu kunye nokukhulayo kwezicelo ze «GNU/Linux».

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya, sukuhlala ungathandabuzi ukutyelela nayiphi na Ilayibrari ekwi-Intanethi njengaye VulaLibra y IJedIT ukufunda Iincwadi (iiPDF) kwesi sihloko okanye abanye iinkalo zolwazi. Okwangoku, ukuba uyithandile le «publicación», Sukuyeka ukwabelana ngayo nabanye, kwi Iiwebhusayithi ozithandayo, amajelo, amaqela, okanye uluntu zonxibelelwano zentlalo, ngokukhethekileyo zisimahla kwaye zivulekile njenge IMododon, okanye ukhuselekile kwaye uyimfihlo ngathi yocingo.

Okanye tyelela nje iphepha lasekhaya apha UkusukaLinux okanye ujoyine iShaneli esemthethweni Umnxeba ovela kwiDesdeLinux ukufunda nokuvota oku okanye ezinye iimpapasho ezinomdla «Software Libre», «Código Abierto», «GNU/Linux» kunye nezinye izihloko ezinxulumene «Informática y la Computación»kunye «Actualidad tecnológica».