I-GitHub ibuyisele ukufikelela kwindawo yokugcina iprojekthi ye-youtube-dl, eyayivalwe kwinyanga ephelileyo kulandela isikhalazo esivela kuMbutho woRhwebo loRekhoda waseMelika (RIAA), otyhola abaphuhlisi beprojekthi ngokwaphula umthetho we-US Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA).
Uphuhliso lwe i-youtube-dl ibuyile kwi-GitHub, kunye nomphuhlisi ukwenze indawo yokugcina izinto kwiGitLab kwaye wasebenzisa ukukhutshwa kweqonga ngexesha lokwahlulwa, kugqithiselwe kukhuphelo lwangasese.
Isitshixo sasuswa emva kokuba abaphuhlisi benze utshintsho ukususa ukhuphelo lovavanyo olukhankanyiweyo kwisikhalazo seRIAA.
Masikhumbule ukuba esona sizathu siphambili sokubhloka yayikukubakho kwi-youtube-dl yekhowudi yokujonga ukuchaneka komsebenzi, kusetyenziswa izixhobo kukhuphelo lovavanyo, amalungelo okushicilela abo angabathathi-nxaxheba beRIAA.
IGitHub iqaphele ukuba indawo yokugcina ivuliwe emva kolwazi olongezelelekileyo olunikiweyo yi Amagqwetha e-Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF), akhusela i-youtube-dl.
Olu xwebhu luthi le projekthi ayophuli i-DMCA kuba utyikityo oluntsonkothileyo lweYouTube ayisiyondlela yokuchasana nekopi kwaye iindleko zokuqinisekisa zithathwa njengokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo.
I-YouTube-dl ayizibandakanyi iikopi zeziqulatho zibonisiweyo kwisikhalazo, kodwa siqulathe kuphela amakhonkco kuwo, angenakuthathelwa ingqalelo njengokophula umthetho, kuba ezi Amakhonkco abonakalisiwe kuvavanyo lwangaphakathi olungabonakaliyo kubasebenzisi bokugqibela.
Kananjalo, xa kusenziwa uvavanyo lweyunithi, i-youtube-dl ayikhupheli okanye isasaze wonke umxholo, kodwa idlula kuphela imizuzwana embalwa yokuqala yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo.
Ibango lokuba i-youtube-dl iphuhliswa ngokukodwa njengesixhobo sokwaphula imiqathango yokusetyenziswa komxholo onelayisensi, ukugqitha iindlela zokukhusela nako akuyonyani, njengoko iprojekthi ingabandakanyi iindlela zokwenza ukuba ukulandelelana kwevidiyo kufakwe kwiitekhnoloji ze-DRM.
Oko kubizwa ngokuba "sisiginitsha efihliweyo" kwisikhalazo akunanto yakwenza nokukhuselwa kwekopi, ukubethela okanye ukuthintela ukufikelela kumxholo okhuselweyo, kodwa sisiginitsha ebonakalayo yevidiyo ye-YouTube enokufundwa kwikhowudi yephepha kwaye ichonge ividiyo.
Ukuthintela ukungqubana okungafanelekanga ngokusekwe kwizikhalazo ezingekho sikweni Ukophulwa kwe-DMCA, iGitHub yenze utshintsho kwinkqubo yokuphatha isicelo sokutshixa:
- Imfuno nganye yokutshixwa ngokusekwe kwi-DMCA yeCandelo 1201 iya kujongwa ziingcali zobuchwephesha, kubandakanya neengcali zangaphandle, ekufuneka ziqinisekise ukuba into yokutshixwa idlula kumanyathelo okhuseleko lobuchwephesha.
- Izikhalazo ziya kujongwa ngokutsha ngamagqwetha kwizityholo ezingenamsebenzi, ezingezizo i-DMCA.
- Kumabango antsonkothileyo, ukuba abukho ubungqina obucacileyo bokugqitha kukhuseleko ngokungekho mthethweni, isigqibo siya kwenziwa senzelwe abaqulunqi kwaye indawo yokugcina ayizukuvalwa.
- Kumabango aqinisekisiweyo, iGitHub iya kwazisa umphuhlisi kwaye ivumele ixesha lokuphikisana nebango okanye ipheke indawo yokugcina ngaphambi kokuba inyanzeliswe. Ukuba akukho mpendulo, iGitHub izakuzama ukunxibelelana nonjiniyela kwakhona ngaphambi kokuvumela ukutshixa. Iinzame zokunxibelelana nomphuhlisi ziya kuqhubeka emva kokuba isitshixo sizisiwe, kwaye umphuhlisi uya kuba nethuba lokubuyisa indawo yokugcina emva kokuba amabango esonjululwe.
- Abaphuhlisi beendawo zokugcina ezivalekileyo baya kuba nakho ukuthumela imicimbi yokuthumela ngaphandle, i-PR, kunye nolunye ulwazi olungenawo umxholo ongekho mthethweni.
- Abasebenzi beGitHub baya kuyalelwa ukuba baphendule ngokukhawuleza kwizicelo zonjiniyela malunga nengozi leyo. Ezo zicelo ziya kunikwa eyona nto iphambili ekubuyiseleni ukufikelela kwakhona ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba amabango esonjululwe.
Kwakhona, IGitHub ibhengeze ukudalwa kweSiseko sokukhusela abaphuhlisi kwizityholo ezingenasihlahla ukwaphula icandelo le-DMCA 1201.
Isiseko kulindeleke ukuba sinike uncedo kubaphuhlisi yeeprojekthi zasimahla kwaye uhlawule iindleko zokhuselo lomthetho kwimeko yoxanduva lomntu.
Isigidi esinye seedola sanikelwa kwisiseko seGitHub. Isiseko sicingelwa ukuthatha inxaxheba kwabameli boluntu, njengemibutho engenzi nzuzo yeSoftware yeNkululeko yoMthetho iZiko kunye neFronti Frontier Foundation (i-EFF), ebonelela ngokhuseleko kwezomthetho kwiiprojekthi zasimahla kunye nokukhusela umdla wabaphuhlisi abaye bafumana ingozi ngenxa yoko. zeengxelo zokuphula umthetho kwe-DMCA.
Ewe, akukho nto ingcono kune-youtube-dl yokukhuphela iividiyo zepirate kunye nomculo.
Ukujonga i-SHA engama-256 ye-SHA hash ye-youtube-dl kwi-alias ye ".bashrc" (Ndiyibiza ngokuba yi-chyt; jonga kwakhona utyikityo lwe-GPG nokuba usebenzisa u "youtube-dl -U"):
alias chyt = 'UMLAWULI = $ (yeyiphi i-youtube-dl); sha256sum $ UMLAWULI &> / dev / null; echo -n "HASH:" && funda HASH; bhala "$ HASH $ UMLAWULI" | sha256sum – khangela '
Ngomculo usebenzisa iFFmpeg:
alias piratiar = 'youtube-dl -ignore-iimpazamo-ewe-uluhlu lokudlala -igalelo «% (isihloko) s.% (ext) s» -youtube-skip-dash-expression -extract-audio -audio-fomathi vorbis -audio- umgangatho 9 -ukukhetha-ffmpeg '