Mva nje ikhuphe inguqulelo entsha yesifakeli «Archinstall 2.4», ukususela ngo-Epreli 2021, njengokhetho, ifakwe kwi-Arch Linux yofakelo imifanekiso ye-iso kunye nofakelo olwahlukileyo lokuphunyezwa kwe-GUI luphantsi kophuhliso, kodwa aluqukwanga kwi-Arch Linux yofakelo imifanekiso kwaye ayihlaziywa iminyaka engaphezu kwemibini. .
Kulungiselelwe abo bangaziyo ngokudityaniswa kwe-Archinstall, kufuneka uyazi loo nto esi fakelo sisebenza kwimowudi yeconsole kwaye sinikezelwa njengokhetho lokufaka ufakelo oluzenzekelayo. Ngokuzenzekelayo, njengangaphambili, imowudi yemanyuwali inikezelwa, ebandakanya ukusebenzisa isikhokelo sokufaka ngenyathelo nenyathelo.
Umfaki inikeza iindlela ezimbini: zikhokelwa kwaye zenzekelayo:
- Kwimowudi yokunxibelelana, umsebenzisi ubuzwa imibuzo elandelelanayo egubungela useto olusisiseko kunye namanyathelo okufaka ngesandla.
- Kwimowudi ezenzekelayo, ungasebenzisa izikripthi ukwenza iitemplate zokufaka ezizenzekelayo. Le ndlela ilungele ukwenza indibano yakho eyilelwe ufakelo oluzenzekelayo kunye noseto oluqhelekileyo lokuqwalaselwa kunye neephakeji ezifakiweyo, umzekelo, ukufakwa ngokukhawuleza kweArch Linux kwindawo ebonakalayo.
NgeArchinstall, Unokwenza iinkangeleko ezithile zokufakaUmzekelo, iprofayile ye "desktop" ukukhetha idesktop (i-KDE, i-GNOME, eyoyikekayo) kwaye ufake iipakeji eziyimfuneko ukuze zisebenze, okanye "iserver yewebhu" kunye neeprofayili ze "database" ukukhetha nokufaka umxholo wewebhu, iiseva kunye ne-DBMS . Unokusebenzisa iiprofayili kufakelo lwenethiwekhi kunye nokusasazwa kwenkqubo ezenzekelayo kwiqela leeseva.
Archinstall 2.4.0 Iimpawu ezintsha zeNqaku
Kolu guqulelo lutsha lwe-Archinstall 2.4 olubonisiweyo, kugxininiswe ukuba indlela entsha yemenu iye yacetywa, iguqulelwe ukusebenzisa amagama angenanto kwithala leencwadi lemenyu, kunye neseti yemibala ekhoyo yokuphawula amangeno elog athunyelwe nge archinstall.log() yandisiwe.
Olunye utshintsho olugqamayo kolu guqulelo lutsha lwesifakeli kukuba ukongeza iiprofayili zokufaka i-bspwm kunye neendawo zokusingqongileyo zomsebenzisi, kunye neprofayile yokufakela iseva yemidiya yepipewire, eyandisa uluhlu lofakelo lokusingqongileyo oluxhaswa ngumfakeli.
Ukongeza kuloo nto, sinokuyifumana loo nto inkxaso yokwenziwa kwalapha ekhaya kunye noqhagamshelo lweenguqulelo zanikezelwa kuyo yonke idatha eboniswe kwisikrini, ukongeza kwinto yokuba inkxaso yefayile ye-Btrfs nayo iphuculwe kakhulu, kuba kule nguqulo entsha ye-ArchInstall 2.4.0 a ukhetho ukwenza ucinezelo kwi-Btrfs kunye nokhetho lokukhubaza imo yokukhuphela-kwindlela yokubhala (nodatacow).
Kwicala le imisebenzi emitsha, kolu guqulelo olutsha kuphawulwe ukuba umsebenzi wongeziwe archinstall.run_pacman() ukufowunela umphathi wepacman kunye nomsebenzi archinstall.package_search() ukukhangela iipakethe, kunye nemisebenzi emitsha eyongeziweyo ukulayisha nokugcina uqwalaselo (i-archinstall.load_config kunye ne-archinstall.save_config) kunye nomsebenzi we-archinstall.list_timezones () ukubonisa uluhlu lweendawo zexesha.
Olunye utshintsho eziphuma phandle kolu guqulelo lutsha lwesifakeli:
- Izikripthi zokusebenzisana komsebenzisi zahlulwe zaba ziifayile ezininzi kwaye zasuswa kwi-archinstall/lib/user_interaction.py ukuya kwi-archinstall/lib/user_interaction/ directory.
- Iinketho ezandisiweyo zokulawula izahlulo zedisk.
- Ithuba lenkcazo ngaxeshanye yolungelelwaniso oluninzi lwamakhadi womnatha lunikezelwe.
- Uvavanyo olusekwe kwi-pytest.
- Umsebenzi owongeziweyo .enable_multilib_repository() to archinstall.Installer() ukwenza imultilib.
- Umphathi wefestile entsha ngu qtile , ebhalwe kwiPython.
- Imisebenzi eyongeziweyo ukongeza i-systemd, i-grub, kunye nezilayishi ze-boot efistub.
- Imizekelo yenzelwe -disk_layouts, -creds, kunye -conf. Kuba ngoku zahlulwe zaba ziifayile ezahlukeneyo ukuhlangabezana neenkxalabo zokhuseleko xa kwabiwa useto lomsebenzisi esidlangalaleni. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuxhasa kunye nokuqwalasela oomatshini abaninzi, njengoko banokwabelana ngezinto eziqhelekileyo -conf kodwa babe ezahlukeneyo -disk_layouts umzekelo.
Gqibela ukuba unomdla wokwazi okungakumbi ngayo malunga nale nguqulo entsha ye-installer, ungajonga iinkcukacha Kule khonkco ilandelayo.