i-openSUSE lusasazo kunye neprojekthi yasimahla exhaswa yiSUSE Linux
Emva konyaka wophuhliso, ukukhutshwa kwenguqulelo entsha yokusasazwa kweLinux edumileyo kwabhengezwa. "openSUSE Leap 15.5" esekelwe kwiseti efanayo ye iipakethe zokubini nge IShishini le-SUSE Linux 15 SP 5 kunye nezicelo zesiko ukusuka kwindawo yokugcina ye-OpenSUSE Tumbleweed.
Las uhlaziyo lwesebe le-OpenSUSE Leap 15.5 liya kukhutshwa kude kube sekupheleni kuka-2024. Ekuqaleni, eweelindeleke ukuba inguqulelo 15.5 ibe yeyokugqibela ukusuka kuthotho lwe-15.x, kodwa abaphuhlisi bagqiba ekubeni benze enye inguqulelo 15.6 kunyaka ozayo phambi kotshintsho olucwangcisiweyo lokusebenzisa iqonga le-ALP (i-Adaptable Linux Platform) njengesiseko se-openSUSE kunye ne-SUSE Linux.
Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwe-ALP lulwahlulo lwesiseko esisembindini sonikezelo kumacandelo amabini: yenziwe lula "inkqubo yokusebenza yenginginya" ukuba iqhube phezu kwe-hardware, kunye nenkxaso yenkxaso yesicelo egxininise ekusebenzeni kwizikhongozeli kunye noomatshini benyani. Ukwenziwa kulo nyaka uzayo wokukhutshwa kwelinye icala kwisebe le-OpenSUSE Leap 15 kuya kunika abaphuhlisi ixesha elingakumbi lokuzisa iqonga le-ALP kwinkangeleko enqwenelekayo kunye nokuziva.
Phezulu okutsha kwi-OpenSUSE Leap 15.5
Kule nguqulo entsha ye-openSUSE Leap 15.5, inkqubo yokufakela i-codec ye-H.264 yenziwe lula kwaye i-repository inikwe amandla ngokungagqibekanga, apho i-codec binary ikhutshwe kwiwebhusayithi yeCisco.
Abaphuhlisi be-openSUSE velisa i-codec ye-H.264 yokwakha, yiqinisekise ngesignesha esemthethweni ye-openSUSE yedijithali kwaye uyingenise ukuze isasazwe kwiCisco, oko kukuthi, ukubunjwa kwayo yonke i-padding padding ihlala ixanduva lwe-openSUSE kunye neCisco ayikwazi ukwenza utshintsho okanye ithathe indawo yephakheji. Ukukhuphela kwenziwa kwiwebhusayithi yeCisco, kuba ilungelo lokusebenzisa itekhnoloji yoxinzelelo lwevidiyo yobunikazi idluliselwa kuphela kwizakhiwo ezisasazwa yiCisco, engavumeli ukuba iipakethe ezine-OpenH264 zibekwe kwindawo yokugcina i-OpenSUSE.
Olunye utshintsho olugqamayo kolu kukhululwa kukuba wongeze ukukwazi ukufudukela kwinguqulelo entsha ngokukhawuleza ukusuka kwiinguqulelo zangaphambili kwaye kunikezelwe a iseti entsha yezixhobo zokufuduka ukusuka kwi-OpenSUSE ukuya kwi-SUSE Linux.
Yentliziyo yale nkqubo, i-kernel ayitshintshanga, ekubeni isekwisebe le-5.x (5.14.21), kodwa into ebandakanyiweyo lulungiso olusuka kumasebe amatsha e-kernel ahanjiswe kwiphakheji ye-kernel.
Ngokumalunga nempahla yenkqubo, inguqulelo entsha ye IGear ye-KDE 22.12.3 ene-KDE Plasma 5.27.4, kunye neVim 9, igumbi leofisi I-LibreOffice 7.3.3, iFirefox 102.11.0 isikhangeli sewebhu, kunye neWine 8.0.
Kwiimeko-bume zedesktop, iinguqulelo ezintsha zezi ziyanikezelwa, ezi Xfce 4.18, Deepin 20.3 kunye LxQt 1.2. Ngelixa ezinye iindawo ze-GNOME zingatshintshanga, i-Sway, i-Enlightenment, i-MATE, kunye ne-Cinnamon iyaqhubeka nokuthunyelwa kwiinguqulelo zabo ezifanayo nokukhululwa kwangaphambili.
Olunye utshintsho ezibalaseleyo:
- Ukupakishwa kwemizobo ehlaziyiweyo, Qt 6.4/5.15.8, Wayland 1.21 kunye neMesa 22.3.5.
- Iinjini ze-webkit2gtk3 kunye ne-webkit2gtk4 zihlaziywe ukuba zibe kuguqulelo lwe-2.38.5.
- Iiphakheji ezongeziweyo zokulungelelanisa umsebenzi womxhasi kunye ne-Tor inonymous network node (0.4.7.13).
Isitaki esitsha sePython esekwe kwisebe lePython 3.11 sinikezelwe. - Iiphakheji ezinenguqulelo entsha yePython zinokufakwa ecaleni kwenkqubo yePython esekelwe kwisebe lePython 3.6.
- Yongeza i netavark 1.5 into eluncedo ukuqwalasela isixokelelwano sothungelwano lwesikhongozeli.
- Kuphunyezwe ukukwazi ukuqalisa ukusuka kwi-NVMe-oF (i-NVM Express phezu kweFabrics) ngaphezulu kwe-TCP, enokusetyenziswa ukwenza abaxhasi bediskless kwiindawo ze-SAN ezisekelwe kubuchwephesha be-NVMe-oF.
Gqibela ukuba unomdla wokwazi okungakumbi ngayo malunga notshintsho kunye neendaba ezibonisiweyo kule nguqulo intsha ye-OpenSUSE Leap 15.5, ungazijonga iinkcukacha Kule khonkco ilandelayo.
Khuphela i-OpenSUSE Leap 15.5
Kwabo banomdla ngokwazi ukuvavanya le nguqulo intsha ye-openSUSE Leap 15.5, baya kuba nakho ukufumana umfanekiso wenkqubo ngokuthe ngqo kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yosasazo apho unokufumana i-4 GB ye-DVD yokwakha jikelele (x86_64, aarch64, ppc64les, 390x), umfanekiso owenziwe lula wofakelo kunye nokhuphelo lwenethiwekhi yephakheji (200 MB) kunye nolwakhiwo oluphilayo nge-KDE, GNOME kunye ne-Xfce (~900MB).
Ikhonkco lokufumana umfanekiso ngulo.
Ngokuphathelele abo bakwinguqulelo yangaphambili kwaye bafuna ukuhlaziya kwinguqulelo entsha, baya kuba nakho ukubuyekeza ufakelo lwabo lwangoku kule intsha, banokulandela imiyalelo esemthethweni.