I-Thorium, ifolokhwe yeChromium eyandisa amandla kunye nokusebenza kwayo

kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo ukuqaliswa kwenguqulelo entsha yeprojekthi ye-Thorium 110 yabhengezwa, ethi ikhule ifolokhwe Ngamaxesha athile idityaniswe kwisikhangeli I-Chromium, eyandisiweyo ngeepetshi ezongeziweyo ukuze kunyuswe ukusebenza, ukuphucula ukusetyenziswa kunye nokuphucula ukhuseleko.

Ngokweemvavanyo zomphuhlisi, I-Thorium igqwesa iChromium nge-8-40%, ubukhulu becala ngenxa yokubandakanywa kokulungiswa okongeziweyo ngexesha lokuhlanganiswa.

I-Thorium iyahluka kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zeChromium, umzekelo ekuhlanganiseni bandakanya ulungiselelo lwelophu (LLVM Loop), ukwenza iprofayile (PGO), i-Link Time Optimizations (LTO), kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-SSE4.2, i-AVX, kunye ne-AES imiyalelo yeprosesa (i-Chromium isebenzisa kuphela i-SSE3).

Ngokuzenzekelayo, inkxaso yokulayisha kwimijelo emininzi yenziwe, into eluncedo ye-pak ibandakanyiwe, esetyenziselwa ukupakisha kunye nokukhupha iifayile zepak kunye .desktop ifayile ekuqalisweni iquka iimpawu zovavanyo ukusuka kwiqonga lewebhu kwaye unikezela ngeendlela zokuqalisa ezongezelelweyo: Igobolondo le-Thorium, imo ekhuselekileyo kunye nemowudi emnyama.

Ukongeza, nayo usebenziso olongezelelweyo lufakwe kwisiseko sekhowudi ekhoyo kwiGoogle chrome kodwa ayifumaneki kwiChromium builds. Ngokomzekelo, yongezwa imodyuli yeWidevine ukudlala umxholo okhuselweyo (i-DRM), ii-codecs zemultimedia zongeziwe kwaye iiplagi ezisetyenziswe kwiChrome zibandakanyiwe.

Omnye umahluko kukuba i-Thorium inenkxaso yovavanyo ye-MPEG-DASH yokuhanjiswa okuguquguqukayo komxholo wemultimedia.

KwiLinux kunye neWindows, ibandakanya sinkxaso ye-HEVC/H.265 ifomathi yokufaka ikhowudi yevidiyo, ngaphandle koko inkxaso yemifanekiso yeJPEG XL yenziwe ngokungagqibekanga.

Inkxaso yee-subtitles ezizenzekelayo (i-Live Caption, i-SODA) nayo ifakiwe, ngokunjalo amabala afakwe kwiChromium anikezelwe lusasazo lweDebian kunye nesisombululo seengxaki kunye nokunikezelwa kwefonti, inkxaso ye-VAAPI, i-VDPAU kunye ne-Intel HD, ukubonelela ngokudityaniswa nenkqubo yokubonisa isaziso.

Ngaphezu koko, inkxaso ye-VAAPI inikwe amandla kwiindawo ezisekelwe kwi-Wayland, i-DoH (i-DNS phezu kwe-HTTPS) inikwe amandla ngokungagqibekanga kwaye Ungalandeli imowudi yokuvala ikhowudi yokulandelela intshukumo nayo yenziwe ngokungagqibekanga.

Ibar yedilesi ihlala ibonisa iURL epheleleyo, kunye nenkqubo yeFLoC ekhuthazwa nguGoogle endaweni yokulandela iikuki iye yacinywa.

Ikhutshaziwe izilumkiso eziphambili ze-API ye-Google, kodwa ixhasa izitshixo ze-API zezicwangciso zokuvumelanisa, kunye nesiphakamiso sokusebenzisa i-browser engagqibekanga kwinkqubo ivaliwe kwaye ineenjini zokukhangela i-DuckDuckGo, i-Brave Search, i-Ecosia, i-Ask.com kunye ne-Yandex.com.

Okokugqibela, ukuba unomdla wokwazi ngakumbi ngayo, ungajongana neenkcukacha kwi ukulandela ikhonkco.

Izinto ezintsha eziphambili zeThorium 110

Ye- utshintsho olwenziwe kolu guqulelo lutshaOku kulandelayo kuyabonakala:

• Ingqamanise neChromium 110 codebase.
• Ibuyisiwe inkxaso yefomathi yeJPEG-XL.
• Inkxaso eyongeziweyo ye-codec yomsindo ye-AC3.
• Inkxaso ephunyeziweyo kuzo zonke iiprofayili ze-codec ze-HEVC/H.265.
• Kongezwe ukulungiswa okutsha xa kusakhiwa injini yeV8.
• Iimpawu zovavanyo zenziwe ukuba zisebenze i-chrome://flags/#force-gpu-mem-available-mb, chrome://flags/#cofa kabini-vala-tab, chrome://flags/#show-fps-counter kunye ne-chrome: //flags/#vula-indalo-gpu-inkumbulo-buffers.
• Kwi-Linux, indlela yokuqalisa eneprofayile yethutyana iye yongezwa (inkangeleko igcinwa kulawulo lwe-tmp kwaye iyacinywa emva kokuqalisa ngokutsha).

Khuphela kwaye ufumane i-Thorium

Kwabo banomdla wokufaka esi sikhangeli sewebhu kwinkqubo yabo, kufuneka bazi ukuba ulwakhiwo olulungeleyo lwenzelwe iLinux, iMacOS, iRaspberry Pi, kunye neWindows.

Kwimeko yabo abasebenzisi beDebian, Ubuntu kunye naziphi na izinto eziphuma kuyo kwezi okanye ezinenkxaso yeepakethe zedeb, ifayile ezakukhutshelwa kwaye ifakwe yile ilandelayo.

Sivula i-terminal kwaye kuyo siza kuchwetheza:

wget https://github.com/Alex313031/thorium/releases/download/M110.0.5481.178/thorium-browser_110.0.5481.178_amd64.deb

Kwaye siyaqhubeka ukufaka kunye:

sudo apt install ./thorium-browser_110.0.5481.178_amd64.deb

Ngoku ze imeko yeLinux ngokubanzi, banokusebenzisa isikhangeli kwifayile ye-AppImage enikeziweyo. Oku kunokufunyanwa ngokuvula i-terminal kwaye uchwetheze kuyo:

wget https://github.com/Alex313031/thorium/releases/download/M110.0.5481.178/Thorium_Browser_110.0.5481.178_x64.AppImage

Siqhubeleka nokunika iimvume nge:

sudo chmod +x Thorium_Browser_110.0.5481.178_x64.AppImage

Kwaye senza nge:

./Thorium_Browser_110.0.5481.178_x64.AppImage