Lungiselela i-GNU/Linux yakho: Iiphakheji zeDebian ukuphuhlisa ii-apps
phakathi kokukhululwa kwe I-Debian 10 (Buster), ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-3 eyadlulayo (07/2019), kunye nokuba I-Debian 11 (Bullseye), ngaphezu konyaka omnye odlulileyo (1/08), sipapashe uluhlu lwethu oluqhelekileyo lwezithuba kwi "Guqula i-GNU/Linux Distro yakho ibe...". Ukuba ngomnye wabo, 2 kubo, omnye ogama "Jika i-GNU/Linux yakho ibe yiDistro elungele uPhuhliso lweSoftware"kunye nezinye, "Iipakethi zenkxaso yoPhuhliso lweSoftware kwi-DEBIAN 10". Kwaye kuzo zombini, sibonelela ngeengcebiso ezinkulu kunye neengcebiso zeepakethe zesoftware ukuba zifakwe kuloo ndawo ye-IT.
Nangona kunjalo, okwangoku, kuba ndiphuhlisa i-app encinci enomdla ye-GNU/Linux, ebizwa Ukufakela iPosi yeLinux – iSikripthi sokuSebenza okuPhezulu (LPI-SOA); Ndiye ndaqaphela ukuba kukho ezinye iipakethe ezinkulu zeDebian ukuba zibandakanye kulo lonke ihlabathi le-IT. Iiphakheji ezibhekiselele ngakumbi, xa siphuhlisa ".deb packages and native applications" elula, umzekelo, usebenzisa ukubhala iilwimi ezinje ngeBash Shell okanye iPython. Ke ngoko, namhlanje ndabelana nawe ngoluhlu olunomdla kwaye oluluncedo lwe "Iiphakheji zeDebian zokuphuhlisa usetyenziso".
Iipakeji zenkxaso yoPhuculo lweSoftware kwi-DEBIAN 10
Kwaye, ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukufunda le post malunga nemfuneko "Iiphakheji zeDebian zokuphuhlisa usetyenziso", siya kushiya ezinye iilinki ukuya Izithuba zangaphambili ezinxulumene noko ukuze ufunde kamva:
Iingcebiso zepakethe yeDebian yokuphuhlisa usetyenziso
Uluhlu lwepakethe yeDebian yokuphuhlisa usetyenziso
Iiphakheji zeDebian ezifunekayo kuphuhliso losetyenziso
Lo myalelo ulandelayo uqulathe uluhlu lwezo mpahla ziqwalaselwayo efunekayo kancinane ukuphuhlisa nokuqulunqa, ukusuka ekuqaleni kwaye ngokupheleleyo, naluphi na uhlobo iphakheji, isicelo kunye neprogram, esisiseko kunye nemveli, kwiDebian GNU/Linux:
apt install autoconf automake autotools-dev build-essential dh-make debhelper debmake devscripts dpkg fakeroot file gfortran git gnupg fp-compiler lintian patch pbuilder perl python quilt xutils-devKhumbula ukuba, njengesiqhelo, uninzi lwezi iipakethe eziyimfuneko kuphuhliso zinokuxhomekeka, eya kubangela ukuba ezinye iipakethe ezifunekayo zifakwe xa zifakiwe, ngaloo ndlela kufezekiswa a ubuncinane boqwalaselo, kodwa ngokwaneleyo ukuba ukwakhiwa kwephakheji.
Umzekelo, iphakheji ukwakha kubalulekile :
Ipakethe equlethe uluhlu olunolwazi lweepakethe ezithathwa njengeziyimfuneko ekwakheni iipakethe zeDebian. Le mpahla ixhomekeke kwipakethe ezikolu luhlu, ukwenza kubelula ukuba nempahla efunekayo yokwakha efakiweyo.
Ngexesha, i i-autoconf, i-automake, kunye ne-autotools-dev zipakethe ezisebenza njengabancedi (inkxaso yokuqhubela phambili kunye namaxwebhu) kwezinye iinkqubo ezintsha, ezisebenzisa iifayile zoqwalaselo kunye neefayile zeMakefile. kunye neepakethe dh-make kunye ne-debhelper ziyafuneka ukwakha i-skeleton yeepakethe kunye nokukwazi ukusebenzisa ezinye izixhobo zokwakha iipakethe.
Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo engakumbi kule ngongoma, unokuhlola oku kulandelayo unxibelelwano.
Iipakethe zeDebian ezifunekayo kujongano lomsebenzisi womzobo
Lo myalelo ulandelayo uqulathe uluhlu lwezo mpahla ziqwalaselwayo kancinane kuyimfuneko ukuphuhlisa, ukusuka ekuqaleni kwaye ngokupheleleyo, nayiphi na imbonakalo yomsebenzisi yomzobo, zombini kwiitheminali (CLI) kunye neDesktop (GUI), kwiDebian GNU/Linux:
apt install dialog gtkdialog kdialog libnotify-bin gxmessage yad zenity Iiphakheji zeDebian ezifunekayo ukongeza inkxaso yemultimedia
Lo myalelo ulandelayo uqulathe uluhlu lwezo mpahla zithathwa njengeziyimfuneko kancinci ukongeza i inkxaso yemultimedia kuyimfuneko, ukuze isicelo sibe nako ukuvelisa okanye ukuvelisa kwakhona ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokukhawuleza, Iifayile zemultimedia (iifayile zeMP3, iifayile zeGIF, iifayile zeJPG kunye nePNG) kunye Izandi zelizwi; zombini kwiitheminali (CLI) kunye neDesktop (GUI), kwiDebian GNU/Linux:
apt install espeak espeak-ng speech-dispatcher speech-dispatcher-espeak speech-dispatcher-espeak-ng festvox-ellpc11k festvox-en1 festvox-kallpc16k festvox-kdlpc16k festvox-us1 festvox-us2 festvox-us3 festival festival-freebsoft-utils mbrola mbrola-en1 mbrola-es1 mbrola-es2 mbrola-es3 mbrola-es4 mbrola-us1 mbrola-us2 mbrola-us3 mbrola-vz1 mpg123
Isishwankathelo
Ngamafutshane, ngokuqinisekileyo, ezinye ezininzi Abasebenzisi abaphambili, kwaye ngaphezu kwako konke, abaphuhlisi besoftware kunye nabadwelisi benkqubo, iya kuba nezinye iingcebiso ezintle okanye iingcebiso malunga nokuba, yintoni "Iiphakheji zeDebian zokuphuhlisa usetyenziso" ziyimfuneko ukwenza izicelo, iinkqubo kunye neenkqubo zethu I-GNU / Linux Distros. Ke, ukuba nabani na uyazi okanye unoncedo ingcebiso, ingcebiso okanye isilungiso kule nto inikwe apha, wamkelekile ukuba wenze njalo ngezimvo.
Kwaye ewe, uluthande ngokulula olu papasho, ungayeki ukuphawula ngalo kwaye wabelane ngalo nabanye. Kwakhona, khumbula ukutyelela yethu «iphepha lasekhaya» ukuphonononga ezinye iindaba, kunye nokujoyina ijelo lethu elisemthethweni le- ITelegram ye DesdeLinux, Bucala ngasekunene iqela ngolwazi oluthe vetshe ngesihloko sanamhlanje.