I-IPFS: Uyisebenzisa njani iNkqubo yeFayile yeplanethi kwi-GNU / Linux?
Okwangoku, ukukhangela kuvuliwe I-intanethi (iLifu/iWebhu) Isekelwe ikakhulu, phantsi kwe IProtokhol yokuGqithisela umbhalo okhawulezileyo (HTTP), oko kukuthi, HTTP yinkqubo yenethiwekhi esetyenziswa kwihlabathi jikelele ukujonga i IWebhu yehlabathi ngokubanzi (WWW). Ukusukela ngomhla wokudalwa kwayo (1989-1991) kwaye ngexesha lobukho bayo, ibe neenguqu ezininzi okanye iinguqulelo. HTTP 1.2, yasebenza iminyaka eyi-15, de HTTP 2, yakhululwa ngoMeyi 2015. Kwaye mhlawumbi ngoku, HTTP 3 kukhululwa ngokukhawuleza.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye iindlela, iiprothokholi ezintsha nezinomdla kuphuhliso. Omnye wabo ngu IPFS esekelwe ku-a Inkqubo ye-P2P hypermedia (Peer-to-Peer-Person to Person), kwaye yenzelwe ukwenza i ngokukhawuleza, ngokukhuselekileyo nangokuvulekileyo kwiwebhu.
Kupapasho olungaphambili, olubiziweyo "IPFS: Inkqubo yeFayile ephucukileyo eneP2P kunye neBlockchain Technology" Siphawula ngayo ngokweenkcukacha: Yintoni i-IPFS, ziziphi iimpawu enazo, zisebenza njani?, phakathi kwezinye izinto. Ke ngoko, kufanelekile ukucaphula ngokufutshane oku kulandelayo kuyo:
"... I-IPFS inokuncedisana okanye ithathe indawo ye-Hypertext Transfer Protocol yangoku (HTTP), leyo ngoku, kwihlabathi jikelele, yenza ugqithiso lolwazi kwilifu (web). Ngoko ke, i-IPFS ijolise ekuguquleni ukusebenza kwe-Intanethi yangoku ngokusekelwe kwiiseva eziphakathi kwiwebhu esasazwe ngokupheleleyo phantsi kweP2P kunye neBlockchain Technology. Ukuze ube yinkqubo yefayile esasazwayo, kunye nezalathisi kunye neefayile, ezinokudibanisa zonke izixhobo zekhompyutheni kunye nomxholo wedijithali, kwihlabathi jikelele, kunye nenkqubo yefayile efanayo.".
Okwangoku, ngoku siza kugxila kwi ufakelo kunye nokusetyenziswa, Ukusuka kweyakhe Umxhasi osemthethweni for GNU / Linux.
Uyisebenzisa njani i-IPFS-Inkqubo yeFayile ye-Interplanetary?
Ukufakwa
- Khuphela umxhasi ipfs-desktop del website esemthethweni. Ngexesha lokubhalwa kwenqaku, inguqulelo ekhoyo yi 0.10.4, kwaye iyafumaneka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Itha: ipfs-desktop-0.10.4-linux-x64.tar.xz
- Ityala: ipfs-desktop-0.10.4-linux-amd64.deb
- Umzuzu: ipfs-desktop-0.10.4-linux-x86_64.rpm
- AppUmfanekiso: ipfs-desktop-0.10.4-linux-x86_64.AppImage
- Freebsd: ipfs-desktop-0.10.4-linux-x64.freebsd
- Nje ukuba ikhutshelwe, kwimeko yethu ifayile ipfs-desktop-0.10.4-linux-amd64.deb, siyaqhubeka ukuyifaka ngolu myalelo ulandelayo:
- sudo dpkg -i ipfs-desktop-0.10.4-linux-amd64.deb
- Qalisa ifayile ye-
«Cliente de escritorio IPFS Desktop»kusuka kwi Imenyu enkulu, ebekwe kwicandelo le-Intanethi. Ukuba ayisebenzi ngokwanelisayo, zama ukwenza le miyalelo ilandelayo:
- sudo sysctl kernel.unprivileged_userns_clone=1
- I-sudo ifake ukufaka -f
- Isudo dpkg -uqwalaselo -a
- Layisha ifayile ku IPFS inethiwekhi kusuka kwi
«Cliente de escritorio IPFS Desktop», ukusuka kwicandelo "Iirekhodi" kwaye ngeqhosha "Yongeza kwi-IPFS". Ukusuka kuyo, unokulayisha i(ii)fayile kunye/okanye isiqulathi seefayili ngqo kwikhompyuter yakho okanye ngendlela yewebhu IPFS. Kwaye kwakhona, unokwenza iifolda kwi«red IPFS»Ukusuka apho. - Fumana kwaye wabelane nge i-hash okanye indlela epheleleyo ipfs yefayile(ii) kunye/okanye ulawulo(ii) ilayishiwe, phakathi kwabasebenzisi bothungelwano abanqwenela ukufikelela kuyo, nge Imenyu yamachaphaza ama-3 (…) ekhapha into nganye elayishiweyo kwi
«red IPFS». - Ukufikelela kuvavanyo i(ii)fayile kunye/okanye isiqulathi seefayili ilayishiwe, ngokusebenzisa isikhangeli sewebhu kunye ne ipfs indlela epheleleyo ifunyenwe. Enokuthi, umzekelo, inokuba iqulathe a 17MB ifayile yevidiyo endiyifakile, njengomboniso wenqaku:
https://ipfs.io/ipfs/QmQ8YYY1BoezUxStRvpBMSfDtReRViXXfEYAVRjkiJaBK1?filename=MilagrOS-20200226-Version-2.0-HOMT-RC1.mp4Isishwankathelo, njengoko ubona inkqubo ilula, kwaye i «red IPFS» Ilungele, umzekelo, ukulayisha kunye nokwabelana ngezibonelelo i(ii)fayile kunye/okanye isiqulathi seefayili ezingenakukwabelwana ngazo ngezinye iindlela ngenxa yokungahambelani kweefomathi, ukulinganiselwa kobungakanani okanye iibhloko zomxholo othile.
Isiphelo
Siyathemba ukuba oku "Uncedo oluncinci" malunga nendlela yokusebenzisa le nto ingaqhelekanga kunye nentsha Inkqubo yeFayile yeplanethi eyaziwa phantsi kwegama lika «IPFS», enikezela a Iwebhu ehanjisiweyo, phantsi kwe Inkqubo ye-P2P hypermedia ukuyenza ngokukhawuleza, ikhuselekile kwaye ivuleke ngakumbi, ukuba imveli, inomdla kakhulu kwaye iluncedo, kubo bonke «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kunye negalelo elikhulu ekusasazekeni kwendalo emangalisayo, enkulu kunye nokukhulayo kwezicelo ze «GNU/Linux».
Ngolwazi oluthe kratya, sukuhlala ungathandabuzi ukutyelela nayiphi na Ilayibrari ekwi-Intanethi njengaye VulaLibra y IJedIT ukufunda Iincwadi (iiPDF) kwesi sihloko okanye abanye iinkalo zolwazi. Okwangoku, ukuba uyithandile le «publicación», Sukuyeka ukwabelana ngayo nabanye, kwi Iiwebhusayithi ozithandayo, amajelo, amaqela, okanye uluntu zonxibelelwano zentlalo, ngokukhethekileyo zisimahla kwaye zivulekile njenge IMododon, okanye ukhuselekile kwaye uyimfihlo ngathi yocingo.
Okanye tyelela nje iphepha lasekhaya apha DesdeLinux okanye ujoyine iShaneli esemthethweni ITelegram ye DesdeLinux ukufunda nokuvota oku okanye ezinye iimpapasho ezinomdla «Software Libre», «Código Abierto», «GNU/Linux» kunye nezinye izihloko ezinxulumene «Informática y la Computación»kunye «Actualidad tecnológica».