Bendingafuni ukujongana nalo mbandela, ngakumbi kuba ezinye iibhlog sele zenzile, kodwa andikwazi kunceda kodwa ndikwazi ukubonisa uluvo lwam kuwo.
Ukuchaza ngokufutshane isepha opera synopsis: Umphuhlisi we Canonical (UOliver Grawert) ukhupha umgaqo ngokuchasene Linux mint, ebanga ukuba akazukuyisebenzisela ukukhusela "imisebenzi" njengokungena kwiakhawunti yebhanki ekwi-intanethi, umzekelo.
Ke, ndibambelele kuloo nto, ilungu le Mozilla kunye nelungu le Uluntu loBuntu, UBenjamin Kerensa, ugxeka uhlaziyo olusuka Firefox en I-LMDE, engenanto yakwenza Linux mint, Kodwa ekubeni ezi mveliso zimbini zivela kwindlu enye, bathwala ityala ngokulinganayo.
Emva koko kuza uClem (oxakeke kakhulu ekhupha iMint 16) kunye nezibonelelo impendulo kulo mbandela, Ukucacisa izinto ezimbalwa kunye nokwazisa malunga nabanye, ezinje:
Ndithetha ngokwam nesebe lezomthetho le-Canonical (ngezinye izizathu, njengoko besixelela ukuba sidinga ilayisensi yokusebenzisa iipakeji zabo zokubini) kwaye ngokucacileyo badidekile malunga ne-LMDE kunye neMint.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni Oliver y KwaBhenjamin bafuna ukubona, yile nto Linux mint ikhuseleke kancinane kune Ubuntu. Wathini uClem?
- Sachaza ngo-2007 iziphene esizifumeneyo ngendlela Ubuntu ecebisa ngayo abasebenzisi bayo ukuba basebenzise ngokungaboniyo zonke izinto ezikhoyo. Sazichaza iingxaki ezinxulumene nokubuyela umva kwaye sisebenzise isisombululo esonwabile kakhulu ngaso.
- Umntu oqhuba iMint angaqala uMphathi woHlaziyo »Hlela» Ukukhetha kunye nokwenza inqanaba loku-4 kunye no-5 uhlaziyo, ke iLinux Mint inokuba "ikhuselekile" kwaye "ingazinzi" njengo-Ubuntu.
Ngoku, malunga nohlaziyo kwiFirefox Clem isixelela:
- I-Linux Mint isebenzisa iphakheji efanayo yeFirefox kwindawo yokugcina Ubuntu. IFirefox kukuhlaziya kwenqanaba 2 ukuze wonke umsebenzisi weMint ayifumane ngokungagqibekanga.
- I-LMDE, engaxhomekekanga ku-Ubuntu, isebenzisa iphakheji yayo yeFirefox. Siye sakucotha ukuyihlaziya kwixa elidlulileyo nge-LMDE (kwaye yeyona nto iphazamisayo umphuhlisi weCanonical), kodwa sithathe inyathelo kwaye senza oomatshini ukuze iFirefox 25 ikhutshwe ngo-Okthobha u-29 kwaye ukusukela ngo-Okthobha u-30, ndandisele I-LMDE.
Uluvo lwam
Emva kwebali lesepha opera, ndiza kunika uluvo lwam.
Ukuqala ndicinga ukuba, nokuba isizathu okanye akukho sizathu, Uluntu loBuntu (Abasebenzisi kunye nabaphuhlisi) bahlala benemingxunya yabo Linux mint, kuba ukuthandwa kwabo kuyabakhathaza, kwaye basebenzise isiliphu ngasinye ukwenza iinkuni zomthi owileyo.
Ilayisenisi yokusebenzisa i-Ubuntu binaries? Ngokukrakra? Ngoku ekuphela kwento elahlekileyo kukuba kuya kufuneka uhlawule ngokusebenzisa ulwabiwo lweCanonical okanye okubi kakhulu, uhlawule ukwenza isiphumo. Kwaye ndiyazibuza, ngeyiphi imilinganiselo yokuziphatha?
Ngokuqinisekileyo, kuya kufuneka ubone ukuba zeziphi "ii-binaries" ekubhekiswa kuzo ngokucacileyo, ndicinga ukuba zibhekisa kwiiphakeji ezinxulumene namaQabane eCanonical, kodwa kukho ukungqubana apha: Ngaba i-Ubuntu ayifanelanga ukuba yi-Open Source distribution?
En I-linux kakhulu Umntu othile undixelele lonto Ubuntu unabasebenzi abaqokelela irhafu ukuze basebenzisane okanye basebenzele Debian, undivumele ndibone ngaloo ndlela Canonical banegalelo ku-Phezulu, kodwa ke? Red Hat (umzekelo) ubhatala abaphuhlisi be GNOME kwaye ke abayifuni abanye ukuba bahlawule iilayisensi zokusebenzisa ii-binaries zabo.
Ngezi ntlobo zezenzo, ubuncinci emehlweni am, i-Canonical ithoba isidima yonke imihla.
Ukujonga impendulo Clem kunye nemizekelo ayisebenzisayo, ungayibona nje ekuqaleni ukuba Mint isinika ithuba lokuba "sikhuseleke kancinci" kunokuba Ubuntu ngoqwalaselo oluchanekileyo, ngokokukhetha kwethu. Njengoko uClem esithi: Ukhuseleko yinto oyilungiseleleyo.
Ukuba uyandibuza, kwaye ukuba bendisezihlangwini ze UClem ushiyekile, ndiza kuthumela Ubuntu ukuba uqhotse iitumato kwaye bendiya kugxila kuzo I-LMDEkakuhle ekugqibeleni CinnamonIflegi ye Linux mint, isebenza kwi Debian ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye UMATE, sele ikwinkqubo yokongezwa.
Kodwa akukho nto, olu luluvo lwam nje. Nicinga ntoni nina?
Uluvo lwakho lubonakala kum lolona luchanekileyo kuzo zonke. Kulungile, Ubuntu ineenkqubo zokusebenzisa kwaye i-distros ezisebenzisa isiseko sayo zingayisebenzisa njengoko usitsho ukuba ingumthombo ovulekileyo. Mhlawumbi abantu ubuntu kufuneka bacinge ukuba basebenza ngasiphi isiseko, ndithetha njalo. Kwaye ukuba awufuni kugxekwa ngokusebenzisa isiseko sakho, kutheni sonke sazi ukuba siyathetha kodwa senza ??? Esi sesinye isihloko 😉
Kwaye ngenxa yesi sizathu kukuba andisebenzisi Ubuntu okanye ezinye izinto ezivela kwiikhompyuter zokwenyani.
Ndiqale ngomsindo we-ubuntu 8.04 mdala kwaye uphelelwe lixesha, ndibuyele kuphuhliso olupheleleyo i-10.04 ubuhle endiqhubeke nayo kwi-Laptop, ekhaya ndijolise kwi-Debian, enye ye-OS ezinzileyo endiyaziyo. Kude kube ngu-12.04, ilaphu lam lalilawulwa nguBuntu, kodwa kukho into eyenzekileyo kwaye Ubuntu baphulukana nencasa yayo, iLinux Mint ayindikholisi, indenza isoftware yokudlala, kufuneka ubone iwebhusayithi yayo ukuze uyiqonde. Ke namhlanje i-Lap yam ilawulwa yi-Debian 7, isuntswana le-eyecandy kunye ne-voila !!!!!
I-Debian lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kubuntu.
Kungenxa yoko le nto ndisebenzisa iDebian kwiPC yam.
Kuthekani ngeXubuntu 14.04.2 LTS iyakhawuleza, ayisindi kwaye ayikhuselekanga. Ayophuli nangengozi. Imibuliso.
Nangona iLinux Mint ingazange ibe kukuzinikela kwam (ngenxa yokuba ekuthabatheni kwayo bathathe iipesenti ezingama-90 zomsebenzi osele wenziwe ku-Ubuntu), andiyeki ukuqaphela ukuba yonke le ntlebendwane, ndixelele- ndizakwenza ntoni- ndiyakuxelela, isepha opera okanye nantoni na le ufuna ukuyibiza, ineenjongo 'ezifihliweyo'.
Kuqala kufuneka ube nento ecace KAKHULU, nokuba Ubuntu okanye iLinux Mint, kunye noMarko okanye uClem ... akukho nanye kwezi zingcwele, azizingelosi okanye amaxhoba alula, elowo unengxaki (okanye) ngokwegama elibi (masingakulibali okwenzekileyo kwi-Banshee https://blog.desdelinux.net/linux-mint-se-queda-con-las-ganancias-de-banshee-clem-responde/)
Okwesibini, uOliver usenokuba wayithetha le nto wayeyithetha ngokungazi, mhlawumbi wayengazi 'ngamanqanaba okhuseleko' anokukhethwa yiMint…. okanye mhlawumbi ewe, kwaye ufuna nje ukugxeka into echaseneyo okanye ukhuphiswano (iMint), uzincome, imveliso yakho (Ubuntu).
Ngapha koko, sisizathu sokuba ndingakuthandi ukusebenzisa Ubuntu okanye ezinye izinto ezivela kwiikhompyuter zokwenyani. Zisoloko zikho ezi ntlobo zeengxoxo ezonakalisa nje ukuthatha inxaxheba kwezi ntlobo zeeprojekthi.
Ubuntu yindawo elungileyo, kodwa akukho nto iyenye. Ngokombutho wayo, ishiya okuninzi inqwenelekayo kwaye ayikhange ikwazi ukufikelela kwisantya sokuqhubekeka esinomzali we-distro (Debian).
Owu ngendlela, Ubuntu (endaweni yeCanonical) kangangexesha elithile ngoku, kubonakala ngathi ifuna ukumba ingcwaba layo, izibhengezo zabaphuhlisi okanye abalawuli beCanonical ziya zisiba mbi yonke imihla ... Thixo!, Ungathini ukuba njalo ongenangqiqo ngokubhengeza, ukukhuthaza!
Ndicinga ukuba abaphuhlisi beCanonical babehlala eFoxconn. Abakwazi ukusebenza kwindawo yokusebenza egqithisileyo koxinzelelo olubulalayo.
Makhe sibone ukuba ndiyiqonda kakuhle:
U-Oliver Grawert, nokuba uyazi ukuba i-Canonical ibandakanya i-spyware njengemodi yeshishini ku-Ubuntu, ithi iLinux Mint ayikhuselekanga?
Zizinto nje ezinomsindo, kuba iFirefox ngokwayo inokunika iimvume ukuze ubeke iFirefox kwi-repos ye-distro oyenzileyo (ngaphandle kokuba unesikhundla seDebian kwaye uthathe isigqibo sokufaka ifolokhwe yeFirefox ukuthintela iimvume, kunjalo); kwaye ngenxa yokukhuseleka komcimbi wokuphumla, uninzi lobunzima buwela kwabo bagcina i-Ubuntu repos.
Ubuntu yindawo elungileyo njengeLinux Mint, kodwa ayindiqinisekisi ukuba ndiyifaka kwiPC yokwenyani njengoko kunjalo ngeArch, Slackware, Russian Fedora Remix okanye kwiCentOS.
Ndicinga ukuba iyafana nawe elav, i-Canonical ishiya okuninzi okunqwenelekayo, kwaye ukuba ifumana indelelo kubasebenzisi bayo kunye nabaninzi ekusebenzisaneni nabo. Kodwa ekugqibeleni baya kukhetha imali kwaye siya kubabona behamba ngakumbi nangakumbi kwezi ntlobo zezigqibo kunye nezimvo.
I-Red Hat iqhutywa yimali, kwaye nangona kunjalo, uninzi aluthethi kakubi ngabo.
URHEL wayeyimfihlo kwasekuqaleni. Kodwa kamva Ubuntu bokuqala buza kukuxelela:
1.- Ukuba uhlawula ndiza kukunika ingxelo epheleleyo, inkxaso, njl.
ó
2.- Sikunika esimahla ukuba sizame, kodwa asifani nesigqibeleleyo
haha, yinyani
Ubuncinci i-RHEL iyayazi into eyenzayo kwaye ayijiki njenge-Canonical (ubuncinci, ukubhaliswa kwi-RHEL repos kubiza kakhulu kunelayisensi yeWindows Server 2012 kunye nesibini esifanelekileyo se-tweaks, inokuhamba indlela ende. iimangaliso eziliwaka).
Ke undinika isizathu kule nto bendiyithetha
Ewe.
$ 49 yexabiso.
Kodwa ingxaki nge-Canonical kukuba bayenzile umgaqo-nkqubo wabo wokufumana ingeniso engalunganga, into yeAmazon buff ... I-Red Hat ishukumisela imali kodwa iyinjongo yayo, ndiyathetha, uyazi ukuba uza kufumana ntoni. I-Canonical ize nomgaqo-nkqubo wokujongela phantsi ilizwe liphela ngaphandle kokufumana imali kunye nokufumana ngakumbi ukuthengisa ngenjongo yokutshabalalisa umfanekiso wayo, ngaphandle kokuthathela ingqalelo ukuba abasebenzisi abahambelani nezo zeWindows ngokomzekelo (indlela ehlekisayo, yintoni Ndibhala ukusuka kwi-w8 xD) kwaye bebengazukuyihoya.
Ndingayenza iMultiMint ukongeza kuHlelo lwe-Debian
Ushicilelo lweManjaro
Ushicilelo lwe-RPM
Ushicilelo lukaSabayon
Nokuba uhlelo lweSlackware
Ayizukubiza kakhulu kwaye siya kuba nokukhetha
Ndihamba ngokuchaseneyo, ukuba baqhubeke nendlela abayithathileyo ngokuyeka iinguqulelo ze KDE kunye neXFCE ze-LMDE. Kuya kufuneka baphathe iCinnamon kunye neMate kuphela kwaye kwenye ye-2: Ubuntu okanye iDebian. Kuba njengoko zinjalo azinakho ukunika inkxaso echanekileyo nakweyiphi na ingxelo. Banga ngaphezulu kunokuba banokukucinezela.
Kwaye ukhethe iDebian ngothando lukaThixo!
Ubuncinci, sele ndiyenzile ixesha elide.
Ndinomdla, kodwa ndinezimvo ezithile:
Ngoku into eseleyo kukuba kufuneka uhlawule ukusebenzisa ulwabiwo lweeCanon okanye okubi ngakumbi, uhlawule ukwenza isiphumo. Kwaye ndiyazibuza ukuba yeyiphi imilinganiselo yokuziphatha kweCanonical? »
Embindini ka-2013, kwaye kusafuneka sibonise umohluko phakathi kwe- "simahla" kunye "nesimahla" okanye umthombo ovulekileyo? Ukuba iCanonical ithatha isigqibo sokuhlawulisa Ubuntu isenokungathandeki, kodwa ingaziphathi kakubi.
"I-Red Hat (umzekelo) ihlawula abaphuhlisi be-GNOME kwaye ayifuni ukuba abanye bahlawule iilayisensi zokusebenzisa ii-binaries zabo."
Ngokwazi kwam, kuya kufuneka uhlawule ilayisensi yokusebenzisa i-RHEL binaries.
"Kufuneka kubonwe ukuba" ii-binaries "kubhekiswa kuzo ngokucacileyo"
Ugxeka abantu abathetha bengazi (kwaye ndiyavumelana naloo nto), kwaye apha wenza okufanayo kubo.
Hadrian:
1- Kungenxa yokuba ndiyawazi umahluko phakathi kwesimahla kunye nesimahla endikhupha ingxelo. Ubuntu ubanga ukuba "simahla" okanye "Umthombo ovulekileyo", kwaye kuyacaca ukuba akukho mfuneko yokuba simahla, kodwa ayisiyiyo le nto bayithengisileyo ukusuka kumzuzu wokuqala.
2- andithethi malunga ne-Red Hat binaries, ndithetha nge-GNOME binaries.
3- andigxeki mntu ngokukodwa. Kuphela yi-Canonical, eyangena ngefestile ibanga ukuba yenye into, yahlala endlwini njengenye. Kuyinyani ukuba andazi ukuba uthetha ntoni na, kodwa kuyabonakala ukuba noClem Lefebvre akayazi. Yintoni imfihlelo? Kutheni le nto iCanonical ingathethi kwaye ishiye ngokucacileyo kwindawo yayo iilayisensi zayo ezinelayisensi?
UMark sele kufuneke ukuba aphume akhusele elo "lungu litsha" lifuna indawo esele sithethile ngayo ngenxa yelogo kunye negama .. Ngoku kuza kuthini? Yintoni isizathu?
Zezona zimbi kakhulu, bacinga kuphela ngokucaphukisa abasebenzisi babo kunye nokuthintela abasebenzisi abatsha ukuba bangasondeli ku-Ubuntu ... Ewe, kufuneka siphelise Ubuntu kunye nako konke oko kubamele ... Amandla oLuntu!
Ingcebiso .. usendleleni yokubizwa «Unqulo lweTaliban», Oko kukuthi, ukuba ngabo babona Ubuntu njengenkolo .. Sukwenzi oko .. Sukuya apho 😉
+1
Kusenokwenzeka ukuba:
«Ukuqala, ndicinga ukuba, nokuba kungenxa yesizathu okanye ngaphandle kwesizathu, uLuntu loku-faka igama le-distro ekhethiweyo- (abasebenzisi kunye nabaphuhlisi) ibisoloko inemingxunya yayo ku-Ubuntu, kuba ngokucacileyo iyabaphazamisa ukuthandwa kwayo, kwaye bathathe ithuba kwisiliphu ngasinye ukwenza iinkuni zomthi owileyo. "
Zitshintshe njani izinto ekuhlaseleni enye nasekukhuseleni enye i-xD
Ukusuka kumagqabantshintshi abawenzileyo malunga neCanonical yokuba nabantu babo basebenza noDebian, kuya kufuneka ucacise apha ukuba yimpendulo kumagqabantshintshi athi iLinux Mint yenza kakuhle ukuncanca kwizitokhwe ze-Ubuntu kuba Ubuntu wenza okufanayo noDebian ngaphandle kokubuyisa nto "njengesela eliphanga isela ..."). Oko kububuxoki ngokupheleleyo, ukusebenzisana kweCanonical kunye nabaphuhlisi abahlawulwayo kwiDebian, kwaye kubeka i-ITS OWN zokugcina. Into ethi nayiphi na i-distro, nokuba yenziwe njani, ifanele ukuyenza.
Kwaye i-Canonical ayifuni ntlawulo ngokusetyenziswa kwe-binaries yayo, kodwa ukuba bafumane inkqubo ye-bureaucratic yokuba babe nesiginitsha evunyiweyo kubo bonke abo distro abafuna ukusekelwa kwi-Ubuntu kwaye basebenzise oovimba bendawo leyo.
Oko kuthethwa nguLefebvre kuyinyani, ubumbeko lokhuseleko ngoku luxanduva lomsebenzisi ngamnye, kodwa le nkqubo ilawula uhlaziyo kuphela yimifanekiso eyahlukileyo "yemvelaphi yesoftware" ephethwe ku-Ubuntu, nakwinqanaba le-4 nelesi-5 ebelize ngaphambili ngokungagqibekanga kwi-Mint, iyafana nokwenza u "uphakamise" indawo yokugcina yohlaziyo ku-Ubuntu kwaye ikhutshwe ngokungagqibekanga.
Iqela lomsebenzi kaClement, ngaphandle kweCinnamon (eyenze imitsi emikhulu, ayinakuphikwa), ishiya okunqwenelekayo kulawulo lwenkqubo. Kuxhomekeka ekubeni isoftware kunye nezikhuselo zifika njani kwii-Ubuntu zokugcina, kwaye nangona kunjalo, amaxesha amaninzi azibandakanyi uhlaziyo olunjengekernel okanye isoftware engaziwayo, ukuhlaziya iinguqulelo zabo zeMint.
Oku kuye kwaba kukhulu kakhulu, kuba ekuqaleni uluvo lwalukuphela kwaye luvela kuphela kumqambi kuluhlu lweposi, kwaye abaninzi bayithatha (kwaye nangona bayicacisa, njengakwimeko kaMuyLinux, bayaqhubeka ukuyithatha ngaloo ndlela) njengoluvo lweCanonical . Uluntu oluchasene neCanonical luzibeka kwisicwangciso sokuba nantoni na eyenziwa yinkampani okanye umqeshwa wayo ayilunganga, nokuba ichanekile, kwaye xa ingekhoyo, ngokuya ngamandla baya kwi-jugular nokuba kukho ezinye ezingalunganga okanye ezingaphezulu kwenkampani eqhutywa ngabantu abaphambeneyo baseMzantsi Afrika.
Andilwi neCannonical okanye Ubuntu; kodwa ndiyayichasa le milo yenzakalisa ngokwenene uninzi lwabasebenzisi abanikezela ngokungathandabuzekiyo ngakumbi kunokhuseleko xa ufaka iMint / Ubuntu.
Ndichasene neCanonical (ukuthetha ngentengiso), amanyathelo abo ayonakalisa Ubuntu. Kukubona nje ukuba uguqulelo lwe-13.10 luvele njani, kunye nesoftware ejolise kwinguqulelo yeselfowuni, apho kuya kufuneka ubhenele kwi-HUD ukuba okanye ukuba uza kwenza umsebenzi ngaphambili yayingumbandela nje wokucofa iqhosha ukufikelela kulo .
Kodwa ke, ukuthanda i-Intel, iRedHat (oops, uxolo, iGnome) kunye neenkampani ezahlukeneyo (ewe, ndiyenzile kwakhona, bendithetha i-KDE) ukubeka imiqobo kwiCanonical, akukho nto iyinyani.
Phambi kwamehlo ethu sinemfazwe ecacileyo phakathi kwamadoda amadala eli lizwe leLinux kunye neCanonical, kodwa isilogeni kukuphikisana nenkampani kaMalume uMarko nantoni na ayenzayo. Ayinamsebenzi ukuba iRedHat ihlawulisa i-binaries yayo kwaye iqhuba iGnome, ayinamsebenzi ukuba iDigia, iSuSe, iBlue Systems kunye nabanye abaxhasi be-KDE, kunye ne-Intel, balushiyile uphuhliso lweWayland iminyaka kwaye kunyaka ophelileyo kuyo kunye nokukhaba (uku-odola i-Intel kunokuba) inkxaso ye-MIR, ayinamsebenzi ukuba i-Icaza kunye nabanye bathi indlela yeGnome kunye ne KDE ayisiyiyo ... akukho nanye kwezi zinto zibalulekileyo, ekuphela kwento eyenziweyo ayilunganga yintoni eyenziwa yiCanonical. I-xD
Imilinganiselo yeCanonical iyakhala ngokwenene. Kwicala lezentengiso, ndiyavumelana nawe.
Kwicala lobuchwephesha, andiqinisekanga nge-Ubuntu repos okanye umjikelo wophuhliso, ngenxa yoko andikhuthazwa ukuba ndisebenzise Ubuntu okanye iMint kwiPC yokwenyani. Inyani yile yokuba kwinqanaba leshishini, iRed Hat inobukrelekrele kakhulu kwaye ikhule ngakumbi kuneCanonical.
Nangona iDebian kunye neSlackware zibonakala ngathi azikho kuyo, inyani kukuba balungile ekuxhaseni uluntu ababhekise kubo.
Andivumelani nemijikelo abayiphetheyo. Kububundlobongela.
Okwangoku baxhasa iinguqulelo ezi-4 (12.04, 12.10, 13.04, 13.10) kwaye sele besebenza kwi-LTS 14.04… .kubaxiwe ngobudenge !!!
Ngokuthe cwaka banokusebenza nge-LTS kunye neenyanga ezi-6 ngaphambi kokuphehlelelwa, bafumane uguqulelo lwe-alpha okanye lwe-beta, kwaye nokuba banenkxaso yeminyaka emi-5, kuphela unyaka omnye kuya kufuneka baxhase iinguqulelo ezi-1 ngaxeshanye, kwaye elandelayo bazakuba neenguqulelo ezi-3, benethuba lokulungiselela ukuqala ukusebenza kolandelayo. Umzekelo, ukuba bebesebenza njengoko benditshilo, kwaye ibisusela nge-2, okwangoku bebeya kuxhasa kuphela iinguqulelo ezi-10.04 (2 kunye ne-10.04) kwaye basebenze nge-12.04, kwaye yakuba ikhutshiwe i-14.04, kuphela de kube ngu-Epreli ka-14.04 bazokuyixhasa kwiinguqulelo ezi-2015 ngexesha. Emva koko baya kuba nesiqalo sokuqala ukusebenza kwi-3 LTS.
Indlela yeCanonical yokusebenza nje ayihambelani entlokweni yam kwezi ntsuku.
UDanielC:
Ndiyaqonda ukuba njengomsebenzisi woBuntu uza kubakhusela, nokuba awuzixhasi ezinye zezigqibo zeCanonical. Kulungile, kodwa ungababizi "Los Santos de GNU / Linux" nokuba.
Andinguye umsebenzisi weLinux Mint, kwaye andinalwazi lokuba indawo zokugcina zalatha phi, kodwa ngokokwazi kwam, akukho lwabiwo luye lwakhalaza, okanye lwaqhankqalaza ukuba iziphumo zazo zisebenzisa oovimba bazo, akunjalo?
Kutheni le nto kufuneka ndibenendawo yam yokugcina izinto xa iipesenti ezingama-90 zezinto endizisebenzisayo sele zikho kuwo wonke umntu? Oko kuya kuba kukuchitha nje izibonelelo lilize. I-Canonical yenza indawo yokugcina Ubuntu ukuba isetyenziswe ngumntu wonke. IMint yenza eyayo indawo yokugcina izinto abazongeza kuyo.
Kodwa ibonwe nini into enje? Uvuma utyikityo? Kuba ngoku baya kuba neendawo zabo zokugcina kodwa ndiyakubuza:
-Uqinisekile ukuba abayisebenzisi iDebian njengoPhezulu?
-Uqinisekile ukuba iDebian ifuna ukutyikitywa?
Ngaba ucinga ukuba ukuhlawula abanye abasebenzi ukuba basebenzele iDebian sele kubanika ilungelo lokutsiba into abayifunayo?
Ngokunyanisekileyo andicingi njalo.
Ndicinga ukuba uyazi ukuba umntu wokuqala owaxhasa / wakhuthaza / washumayela iWayland nguMark Shuttleworth ngokwakhe .. Kwaye kuye kwaboniswa (ngobuchwephesha), kumakhulu amanqaku ngalo mbandela, kutheni zonke ezi projekthi uzikhankanyileyo zimbuyisele umva ukuya kwi-MIR.
Ndishiya into endivele ndayihlomla kwi-GUTL malunga noluvo lwabaphuhlisi ngokubhekisele kwiCanonical nakwi-MIR:
«Ngokwazi kwam, akukho lwabiwo lukhalazileyo, okanye luye lwaqhankqalaza ukuba iziphumo zazo zisebenzisa oovimba bazo, okanye banazo? »Ndiyamangaliswa kukuba ube ungumsebenzisi we-Debian ixesha elide ungazi ukuba benzani ngezinye zezinto eziphuma kuzo. Bathumela nje kwi-asparagus yefry kwaye bayifaka kwindawo eyahlukileyo ukuze banganyisi eyabo (kwi-LMDE kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, xa beyisusa, isoftware eninzi yanyamalala koovimba. kuzo kwindawo yazo entsha yokugcina izinto? hayi, akunjalo).
«- Ngaba uqinisekile ukuba abayisebenzisi iDebian's njengoPhezulu?
-Uqinisekile ukuba iDebian ifuna ukutyikitywa?
- Ngaba ucinga ukuba ukuhlawula abanye abasebenzi ukuba basebenzele uDebian sele kubanika ilungelo lokutsiba into abayifunayo? "
Andiqondi ukuba inantoni yokwenza neCanonical efuna ukuthatha la manyathelo.
Ndiqinisekile ukuba ukuba oovimba abagciniweyo bakhutshiwe kwi-Debian, ngesele benze okufanayo kubo njenge-Mint kunye nezinye ezivela kwi-distro yendalo iphela.
"Ndicinga ukuba uyazi ukuba umntu wokuqala ukuxhasa / ukukhuthaza / ukushumayela iWayland nguMark Shuttleworth ngokwakhe."
Ewe ndiyayazi kakuhle, kwaye bendisoloko ndibhekisa kwinto leyo xa wayengekho akukho namnye owathetha nantoni na, kodwa xa wathi uyahamba eWayland kwaye uzakudala eyakhe inguqulelo (kuba iGnome okanye i-KDE ayibekanga owona mzamo mncinci) kuxa wonke umntu eqhubeka noWayland.
Kwaye njengokuba undicaphula malunga neGrosslin, iyafana kakhulu neCanonical. Kuyathandeka kakhulu ukuthi kuyo yonke indawo «hey, eli lixesha elizayo, kufuneka siliphuhlise kunye kuba yinto esiza kuyisebenzisa sonke» kwaye ubone ukuba ezona zikhulu zikushiya wedwa KANGANGEMINYAKA kuwe nakubaphuhlisi abambalwa phakathi kwabo I-Hogsberg yayiye yodwa ngakumbi ekuqaleni. Kuchukunyiswe kakhulu ukubona ukuba nokuba uzama kangakanani na ukukholisa kwaye ubeke abanye ekuphuhliseni, uqhubela phambili kuphela iipesenti ezincinci, kwaye kanye xa ubhengeza ukurhoxa kwakho, abanye baqala ukusebenza kule nto uyicelileyo ukuxhasa iminyaka kwaye baqhubele phambili amaxesha angama-200 okanye ama-300 ngaphezulu konyaka omnye. Ukuba loo nto ayizimisele ukwenza i-fuck, andazi ukuba uthetha ukuthini.
Iinkampani ezithintela iCanonical?
Imiqobo yile bayenzayo ngokucela izicelo ezibhaliweyo zokusebenzisa ii-binaries zabo, imiqobo kukoyikisa amaphepha aneengxoxo zomthetho malunga neelogo kuba nje bepapasha izinto ezingahambelaniyo nabo, imiqobo kukwenza uphuhliso abacinga ukuba lukhululekile kodwa akunakwenzeka ukubabeka kwezinye i-distros.
Andibonanga nasiphi na isithintelo okanye ukuzama ukuthintela uphuhliso lweCanon nayiphi na inkampani, kwaye xa ndicela abo bayikhankanyayo njengemizekelo, abakwazanga ukundinika okanye hayi kuphela.
Phakathi kokungaxhasi kunye nokubeka imiqobo, kukho umahluko omkhulu.
Andizukuhamba ndityhola nabani na ngokuthintela ukutya kwam kuba nje engandiniki mali ukuze ndikwazi ukuthenga ukutya.
Ngaba ulahla uphuhliso lwendlela?
Kodwa ukuba iikhalenda zophuhliso zipapashiwe, kunye noluhlu lwee-imeyile, inkqubela phambili ibonakala ngokucacileyo ngokwexesha, kuyaxoka ukuba kuphela kunyaka ophelileyo iibhetri zibekiwe.
"Khange ndibone nakuphi na ukuphazamiseka okanye ukuzama ukuthintela uphuhliso lweCanonical yiyo nayiphi na inkampani,"
Andazi ngenene ukuba ubusebenzisa ixesha elingakanani ulwandle ixesha lonke.
Kwaye, ukuba kukho iinkampani ezingayithathiyo ngokuchasene neCanonical kodwa ngokuchasene naye nabani na obekwe phambi kwayo, ezo ziiNovell kunye neRedHat. Khangela nje malunga nezivumelwano abazenzayo ne-MS (ezorhwebo, amalungelo awodwa omenzi wechiza kunye nabaphuhlisi) kunye ne-Intel, ukuphathwa kweGnome kunye nefuthe (kuba luluntu olusemthethweni, kodwa lusahoya ezinye "iingcebiso") kwi-KDE.
I-RedHat isebenzisana ne-LOT kwi-linux kunye ne-kernel, kwaye ngenxa yeso sizathu ine-LOT yempembelelo kulo mhlaba.
@DanielC
Njengoko besenditshilo, khange bakwazi ukundibonisa umzekelo omnye "wokukhiya."
Nam ndingazibuza ukuba khange usebenzise i-microwave ukuhamba ngalo lonke eli xesha, kodwa inyani kukuba olo hlobo lwempikiswano engenasiqinisekiso asisiyisi ndawo.
Imicimbi yeNovell nge-MS yaziwa ngokubanzi (kwaye yagxekwa kakhulu ngelo xesha), kodwa ayinanto yakwenza nayo.
Kuyafana nezivumelwano zorhwebo zeRedHat, iCanonical inayo nge-amazon, ivelufa kwaye ubone ukuba ngubani omnye, kodwa yintoni?
Andiyikhanyeli impembelelo, kodwa yenye into eyahlukileyo leyo, kuba impembelelo ayibi mbi, kwaye ukuba ityholwa ukuba isetyenziselwa ukuthintela iprojekthi ye-X, ngekhe kube buhlungu ukubeka ubungqina obuyixhasayo.
Inyaniso kukuba ekuphela kwento endiyithandayo ngo-Ubuntu ziinguqulelo ze-LTS (ezingenayo i-RH / Fedora). Kodwa ke, ekuqondeni kwam, bayazigqwetha izinto.
Ukukhutshwa kweRHEL kulingana nokukhutshwa kwesitali sikaDebian, kwangaxeshanye, ziyalingana neenguqulelo ze-LTS zoBuntu; Ukukhutshwa kweFedora kulingana nokuKhutshwa koBuntu.
Ukuvula izixhobo akuthethi ukuba ayinalo naluphi na uthintelo, konke kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwelayisensi kunye nohlobo lwegatya.
Yinyani leyo.
Kwaye ngendlela, usebenzisa i-Ubuntu esuselweyo okanye ngaba iarhente yomsebenzisi weFirefox idlala iprank kuwe?
Hayi hayi i-xD, ndisebenzisa ubuntu ahahaha!, Mhlawumbi ngempelaveki ndiya kwi-pink linux okanye neptune.
Ndiyathemba ukuba uyifakile kwimowudi ye-netinstall.
UAhaha hayi, ndiyifakile ngobumbano bukhoma cd, ngaphezulu kwayo nantoni na kuba bendisele ndiyikhuphele i-XD kwaye ngenxa yoko indithintele ndikhangela iyure, ngelixa ndikhuphela iipakeji ze-XD! Andazi ukuba kwenzeka ntoni eSpain, kodwa ihlala ikhetha ngokungagqibekanga, isipili esincinci kwaye sigcwele.
Mva nje kubonakala ngathi Ubuntu itshintshile isimo sayo sengqondo kulo lonke uluntu lwaseLinux, kunye nokuhlola okungaka komsebenzisi, ukukhubeka okukhulu, izityholo kunye neempazamo. Ayizukuthatha lukhulu kwi-Mint ukuphuma kwi-Debian ngokupheleleyo kwaye ithumele Ubuntu kwi-asparagus yefry, yiyo le nto bekufanele ukuba uyenzile kwakudala. Impendulo efanayo iyasebenza kuzo zonke ezinye "izinto eziphuma" kolo hambo. Ukuba iyaqhubeka ngolu hlobo, ayililo ikamva elilindelekileyo, ngakumbi ukuba ufuna ukuzimela kwaye ujike isoftware yakho ibe yishishini elithe ngqo le-Windows. Inkqubo ilungile, kodwa abantu abayenzayo baqala ukukhupha umsebenzisi ... okanye akunjalo?
Ndiyavuma ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba ndingumlawuli we-LM, ngendizimele kudala.
Ngoku okanye kwikamva, ndiza kuhlawula ukusebenzisa imveliso endiyenze yathandwa… ayinakuba njalo, ngaluphi uhlobo lwengqondo ???
Awudingi ukuhlawula. Ingxaki kungenxa yomsindo olula owenzekileyo ngenxa yomcimbi wokhuselo we-Ubuntu repos, exhomekeke kuzo zombini Ubuntu nakwiziphumo zayo.
Sele nditshilo ngelo xesha, i-LMDE kufuneka ibe yeyona nto iphambili kwaye inike Ubuntu.
Ukuba i-Iceweasel ikwi-LMDE, ndiza kuyisebenzisa. Okwangoku, ndisaqhuba iDebian Wheezy ngemicimbi zero.
Hayi, basebenzisa iFirefox.
Kulungile. Okona kuncinci, ndiyathemba ukuba inguqulelo yeFirefox ayilulo uhlelo olukhethekileyo lweCanonical.
Kucacile ukuba iMint kudala ingumngcipheko kwishishini eliqale Ubuntu. I-Moul's poularity, ukusetyenziswa ngokulula, kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu lokucokiswa kwayo kuyenza ibe nomtsalane ngakumbi kumsebenzisi we-novice; Hayi indlela ezihlazo ngayo ezi zinto xa umntu eqala ku-Ubuntu kwaye edlula kwi-Mint. Ndicinga ukuba uluhlu lwam lweLinux kwaye kwaye luza kuba [yi-arch, debian] ixesha elide.
Phendula nge quote
Isinxibelelanisi seLinux Mint (kunye)
Akukho nto intsha.
Ngokombono wam, abantu abaninzi, ngakumbi abafundi be desdelinux, kufuneka wenze njengam: ungahoyi Ubuntu/Canonical.
Yeyiphi i-distro endinconyelwa ngu-Ubuntera ngamava afanayo omsebenzisi?
I-Russian Fedora Remix. Eyona nto ibhetele.
Ngokubhekisele kubantu abasebenza kwi-canonical kwaye basebenzisana kwi-debian, bendivile ukuba uninzi lwabo bangabaphuhlisi be-debian abangena kwi-canonical kuba bangabakwa-debian, kodwa bathathe nabantu abasebenza kwi-apile, njl.
Ngokumalunga nokukhutshwa kwamaphepha-mvume, kwakukudala ndifunda ubugcisa ngomnye ohlalutya ilayisensi yobuntu kwaye ndinendawo ezininzi ezingwevu (isoftware ephuhliswe ngoonobumba kunye nophuculo kunye negalelo eliveliswe ngabantu) ukuba ngethuba ndibufumene ubugcisa emva koko ndibeke ikhonkco
Ndiyifumene apha https://blog.desdelinux.net/un-analisis-de-las-licencias-de-contribucion-a-canonical-y-fedora/ (Ndicinga ukuba ubugcisa bukwenye ibhlog kodwa akunamsebenzi)
Ndicinga ukuba le mizabalazo ikhokelela kwinto enye, ukupheliswa kwamandla kumacala omabini anokujolisa ekuphuculeni isoftware ukuze ifumane i-GNU / Linux. Misa i-bullshit kunye nomsindo, nokuba Ubuntu, Linux Mint, okanye nabani na. Kuyaboniswa kwakhona ukuba umona nekratshi ziyenzakalisa kakhulu inkululeko ...
I-LMDE andiyiqondi kakuhle. Ngaba uyabatyhola ngokungazithembi ngokungayihlaziyi inguqulelo yamva nje? Ukusukela nini oku? Inyani yile, bendikunye ne-LMDE efakwe kwiintsuku ezimbalwa, andinakuphawula kakhulu. Kodwa ndicinga ukuba ukuba ibiyinto etyebileyo inokuhlaziya ngaphandle kweengxaki. Andiqondi kakuhle ukuba isikhalazo malunga ...
Nibuliso!
I-PS: Uhlaziyo olubalulekileyo lweThunderbird luphume izolo (https://www.mozilla.org/security/known-vulnerabilities/thunderbird.html#thunderbird24.1.1) kwaye namhlanje sele ndinayo kwi-LMDE.
Aaaaaaaah. Indawo yam evulekileyo engena nakuluphi na udaka. Yiyo loo nto, kwaye ngenxa yokuba isebenza kakuhle, bendisoloko ndiyisebenzisa iminyaka emininzi.
Impendulo entle kakhulu evela kumntu ovela kwi-LM, Ubuntu kunye neCanonical iya isiba mandundu yonke imihla! : S
Molo, Elav. Kudala ndishiya uluvo olufana nolu ndicebisa ukuba ndenze. Iqale nini Desde Linux, ngaphezu kweminyaka emibini edlulileyo, ndandizinikele ekulungiseni iimpazamo zolwimi kunye nopelo kumangenelo, he he he he.
Ndihlala ndiwathanda amanqaku akho, indlela obhala ngayo kunye nezimvo zakho. Ayicacanga into yokuba iimpazamo zakho zopelo zinqabile, njengale ndiyifumene namhlanje. Eyokuqala kukusilela kwegama eligudileyo kwimibuzo emibini »yintoni»:
«Kwaye ndiyazibuza ukuba yeyiphi imilinganiselo yokuziphatha?
Ewe kunjalo, kufanele kubonwe ukuba "ii-binaries" zibhekisa ngokucacileyo ku ... ».
Kwisivakalisi sokuqala, kukho impazamo yokubhala. Eyona nto ifanelekileyo iya kuba yile: "Kwaye ndiyazibuza, yeyiphi imilinganiselo yokuziphatha kweCanonical?" Kweyesibini, ndiyifumene icace ngakumbi ukubuyisela u "yintoni" ngo "ngu" ngu ":" [...] kuya kuba yimfuneko ukubona ukuba zeziphi "ii-binaries" ezibhekisa kuzo ... ".
Impazamo yesibini, kumhlathi wokugqibela, kukushiywa kwedayikriti: «Ukuba uyandibuza, […]». Into echanekileyo yokwenza kukuba: "Ukuba uyandibuza, […]".
Ewe, yayiyiyo leyo. Kudala khange ndithathe xesha lokuphawula ngale nto, kodwa ndicinga ukuba yeyona ndlela incinci endinokuthi ndenze ngayo igalelo ukuze ungeniso lwakho noGaara (nam bendisenza izilungiso) zibhalwe ngcono kwaye ke ngoko liphucula inqanaba lebhlog . Imibuliso.
Akukho ngxaki. Ngaphezu koko, ndiyazibulela izilungiso, kuba njengomntu, andilunganga .. Enkosi.
Wamkelekile, sonke siyaphepha.
Uxolo kwaye yintoni efanelekileyo emiselweyo ekufuneka ikhuselekile nge-linnux mint 15, enkosi
Amandla kaDebian
Ekugqibeleni uBuntu uthi ngokungaqhelekanga: "I-Linux yeebhendi zomntu" (iLinux yabantu). Ubuntu ayinakuba yinto ngaphandle kweDebian. Kutheni le nto Ubuntu ingabuzi kwiDebian ilayisensi yokusebenzisa iipakethi zayo zokubini? (Ndiyaqonda ukuba ukucela iphepha-mvume kukuyithenga ukuze isetyenziswe ngokusemthethweni kuba akukho xesha apho icacisa gca ukuba icele imali).
Iminyaka ndiyekile ukusebenzisa ubuntu kuba khange indonelise kwaphela, ndiqale ukusebenzisa i-LM kwaye ndonwabile kakhulu. Kum, usuku ngalunye lwe-canonical yinkampani embi kwaye andiyithandi indlela esele iqhubeka iminyaka.
Uluvo lwam kukuba yonke imihla incinci ngakumbi "kwiifestile zolwabiwo"
Ndidiniwe ngokwenene kukufunda iindaba ezichasene ne-canonical, kubonakala ngathi kuyimfashini ukubabetha nkqu nangoluvo oluncinci lomakhi.
Kwiindaba ezinxulumene noko, Ubuntu imibimbi… iMir ayizi nge-14.04
http://www.muylinux.com/2013/11/19/ubuntu-14-04-no-mir
Unyanga!
Yonke imihla edlulayo, ndiyayibona indlela iCanonical ethoba ngayo ngakumbi nangakumbi, kwaye ngenxa yoko imveliso yayo engu-Ubuntu. Ukuba Ubuntu busekwe kwi-Debian Sid, yintoni endle enokuthi icele ukuhlawulela uphuhliso ngokusekwe kwiibhakeji ze-Debian ezibini? Ndicinga ukuba ukuba i-Canonical ayimiseli ikhosi yayo ekuchongeni ngokupheleleyo iSoftware eyiSimahla- njengoko besenza kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo- kungekudala siza kuyibona iphuma kwihlabathi lethu.
Ndingathi iya kuba lihlazo, kodwa njengoko kunjalo ngeCanonical / Ubuntu ...
Ngethemba, ngaxa lithile iCanonical yayiza kusabela ngomsindo ekuthandeni kweLinux Mint. Kule meko kubonakala ngathi akukho sikweni kwaye kuyanyelisa.
Ndingumphuhlisi wesoftware ndisebenzisa iLinux Mint njengenkqubo yam kuphela kwiminyaka embalwa. Okwangoku ndisebenzisa inguqulelo ye-16 RC neCinnamon kwaye iyasebenza kakhulu. Kufumanise kolu sasazo isiseko esomeleleyo kwaye ngaphezulu kwako konke ukuhambelana phakathi kweenguqulelo. Baye bavela kwindawo apho ndiziva ndikhululekile.
Kukuqonda kwam ukuba "uMphathi woHlaziyo" yayilulungelelwaniso lomzobo we "apt." Ndenze uvavanyo olukhawulezayo lokuseta "Umphathi woHlaziyo" ukubona amanqanaba 4 kunye 5 kwaye akukho nto kwi "apt" kwinqanaba lokumisela elitshintshiweyo. Iifilitha zenqanaba ngokuqinisekileyo zikwi "Mphathi woHlaziyo" kuphela (ndicinga njalo).
Oku kuphakamisa inkxalabo kum: Ukuba ndihlaziya inkqubo yam ngokwenza "uhlaziyo lobuchule && ubuchule obupheleleyo bokuhlaziya -y" (endihlala ndisenza…) amanqanaba okukhethwa ngu "Mphathi woHlaziyo" ayasetyenziswa okanye yonke into ihlaziywa ngokulula. Ndicinga ukuba yonke into ihlaziywa ngokulula, ikhuselekile njengo-Ubuntu. Ngaba ukhona owaziyo?
Ewe, kanye le uyikrokrelayo yile ndiyikrokrelayo .. Ndicinga ukuba "uKhuseleko" lwenziwa kuphela noMlawuli woHlaziyo, oluthi ekugqibeleni, lube ngumsebenzisi oqhele ukulusebenzisa .. 😉
Ndiyavuma.
Ndicinga ukuba abantu abaninzi abanalo uluvo lokuba kubaluleke kangakanani uhlaziyo lwesoftware kunye nefuthe abanalo kukhuseleko kunye nozinzo lwenkqubo.
Kuvumelekile ukubuza ukuba ingaba inkqubo yokusebenza kufuneka isombulule imibuzo ethile kangakanani. Lungakanani ulwazi umsebenzisi ekufuneka ebenalo ukuze akwazi ukusebenzisa ikhompyuter yakhe "ngokukhuselekileyo."
Ke, eyona nto imbi kakhulu, kukuba igama lakho eliyimfihlo "ngu-1234" okanye ukuba inkqubo yakho ivumela ukuba igama lakho eliyimfihlo libe ngu "1234". Ngale ndlela, ndicinga ukuba uphazamiseko lomsebenzisi ophakathi kwimicimbi yezokhuseleko kufuneka lube lincinci.
Injalo mfondini. Ukuba iNkqubo ibikhuseleke ngakumbi, umsebenzisi ebeya kukhuseleka ngakumbi .. 😀
Ngaba unokuziphatha njani ukuba i-Canonical ihlawulise ukusebenzisa Ubuntu? Ngelungelo lakho lonke. Ungalibali ukuba "inkululeko ayisiyasimahla", ngamazwi kaStallman.
Kodwa ukubuyela kulo mbandela, ukugxeka kwabo basebenzi beCanonical akunangqondo. Ekhaya, siqhuba njani? Ngayo yonke inkunkuma evela kwilensi, lonke ukhangelo olwenziwa ngabasebenzisi kwiDash lubhalisiwe kwiseva ze-Ubuntu Ngaba ubukhangela amaxwebhu abalulekileyo? I-Canonical sele iyazi. Ngaba sele ubhalisile. Kwaye uShuttleworth waxoka xa wathi ukukhangela akaziwa. Ukuba yonke into ayaziwa ku-Ubuntu, kutheni iGeoIP? Kuyacaca ukuba unxibelelwano lomsebenzisi kunye neDash kunye neelensi zibulelwe ngombulelo kwimodyuli yeGeoIP.
Njengomthathi-nxaxheba kuluntu lwaseBuntu, ndithi iiCanonical zisicukuceza kakhulu
I-Linux i-mint kunye neziphumo zobuntu kufuneka zibe neendawo zazo zokugcina.
Ayigxeki kwi-Canonical kunye neenjongo zayo ze-Ubuntu, zininzi iindawo ezilungileyo zokuba zonke izinto ezithandayo zigxekwe.
Uluvo olugqwesileyo.
Iimpawu zemihla ngemihla bayazingcwaba ngokwabo ngamazwi abo.
Ngokwenyani iphepha-mvume lokusebenzisa iibinaries zakho? Yeyona nto ingavakaliyo kuba inguMthombo ovulekileyo.
Ngaphambi kokunika uluvo lwam andikho macala (Ubuntu okanye iMint) kwaye ndingaphantsi kweMicrosoft.
Uluvo lwam kukuba boyika ukhuphiswano (iLinux Mint) lolona lawulo luthandwayo lusekwe ku-Ubuntu kwaye lubhetele kunobuhle be-Ubuntu, kwaye la magama andazisiwe ngabaphuhlisi benkqubo ye-x (Windows) XD ngokuchasene nezinye iiNkqubo ezisebenzayo ukusukela Abasebenzisi abambalwa balinganisa ukuthandwa okulinganayo nomvuzo omncinci.
Ngamafutshane, imihla ngemihla baba sisithunzi seMicrosoft.
Namhlanje kuvulwe i-openuse 13.1, ndiyathemba ukuba kungekudala ndiza kuyeka ukusebenzisa i-distros * buntu
Ndigciniwe kwezi distros kuba ndisebenzisa uDebian Wheezy ekhaya.
Ndicinga ukuba ezi ntlobo zeengxoxo ziya zisanda ngokwanda.
Kuninzi okutshiwo malunga ne-NSA, ubuqili kunye nezinto ezilolo hlobo, kodwa ngalo lonke ixesha belibala ukuba amaxesha amaninzi, ngabantu abafanayo ngabo abafumana ukhuseleko lwabo ebumnyameni. Amaxesha amaninzi, ndibona ezi ntlobo zesimo sengqondo njengomsindo, kuba amaxesha amaninzi, abantu abasebenzisa ezi distros banoxanduva lokunyaniseka kwale distro njengabaphuhlisi bezi zinto.
Esi sikhalazo asitsali ingqalelo yam. Nangona kunjalo, ukubona ukuba baxube iitapile kunye neebhatata, inyani kukuba ngolu hlobo lwengxoxo bakhuthaza nabani na ukuba angasebenzisi Ubuntu nezinye izinto ezivela kwinto elula yokungabonisi ukukhula xa ujongene neengxaki ezincinci.
Okwangoku, ucinga ukuba i-NSA ngokwayo isebenzise ulwazi kwizikimu ezinje ngokuthatha umhlaba okanye ukusisebenzisa njengeerandi? Jonga nje Oku kubhaliwe kwaye undixelele ukuba into eyenziwe yi-NSA, ngaphandle kwe-PRISM kunye nokuziphatha kwabo okuthandabuzekayo, kufanelekile (kwaye ngendlela, kumagqabantshintshi isikhalazo sikhanyisiwe ebesonqena ukondla i-troll ebikhona kwaye inqabile UArkham Parkinson wamvalela kube kanye).
"Impucuko enkulu ayinakoyiswa ngaphandle de izitshabalalise ngaphakathi" kwi-apocalypto ye-movie
Ngokombono wam, i-Canonical yaphambuka kancinci, kwaye ngokubhekisele kwiindlela zayo zokungena, ndicinga ukuba iyazibaxa kancinane, kwaye ngokomgangatho woBuntu, buqu ishiya into enqwenelekayo, mna okomzuzwana ndaya kwi-OpenSuse , Ndiza kucinga nge-Ubuntu LTS elandelayo xa iphuma.
Njengoko uluvo kwiphepha elidlulileyo lisitsho, emva kwayo yonke le micimbi ziinkampani hayi iiprojekthi. Kuzo zombini i-gnome, i-systemd / udev, i-wayland, kukho iRed Hat, kwaye kumanyano, phezulu, mir, kukho iCanonical. Zombini ezi nkampani ziqala amanyathelo omthetho kwaye zinomgaqo-nkqubo ofanayo kunye neebhanari, iilogo kunye neempawu (ungaze ucinge ngoClement usebenzisa ii-rpms ezisemthethweni, okanye ukuzithiya amagama, sele kukho amatyala). Kukho abantu abakholelwa kwisininzi ekucingelwa ukuba yindawo ekuhlaleni (loluphi uluntu: abasebenzisi, ii-distros, i-devs, i-gnu, umthombo ovulekileyo, inkululeko okanye i-linuxera?). Ubuntu benza izigqibo zayo kwesinye isininzi sabasebenzisi be-20M. Inyani yile yokuba kukho ii-distros ezinje nge-debian ezingathathi cala kwaphela kule mfazwe phakathi kweenkampani, kunye nezinye ezifana ne-gentoo zenze ezinye iindlela zazo. Uluntu kunye nezinto eziphambili zihlobene. Ngo-2003 intengiso, uninzi kunye nomgangatho woluntu wawuyi-rpm kunye ne-RH clone distros. Kwaye ngoku? Bakhupha umphunga kuqala kwi-deb, ii-PPA ezingenakubalwa kunye ne-clonbuntus, kunye ne-gnu exhaswa yi-distros ilandela i-apt / deb. Kutheni le nto "abahlali" bengazange baxhase umgangatho we-LSB owawukwanabahlali? Kuyabonakala ukuba uluntu lutshintshe ingqondo, ngubani owaziyo ukuba kwiminyaka eli-10 iyakuyiphinda.
Bhotani:
Indlela endiyibona ngayo, ndicinga ukuba i-canonical iqala "ukumisa ukukhahlela" kuba ukuthandwa kwayo kuye kwancipha ukusukela oko yaphuhlisa umanyano lwayo, olukhokelele kwimfuduko eya kulwabiwo olususelweyo kunye nokwaziwa kwayo (ukukuxelela ngandlela thile) ikakhulu ukusuka kwi-linux mint.
o_o
Ndicinga ukuba umsindo omkhulu ukhutshiwe ngokuchasene noBuntu, simahla. Kodwa nangona kunjalo, yile nto kule bhlog kwaye ndiyayiqhela; ke andizukungena kwiingxoxo malunga noku.
Into ebonakala ngathi ayifani nerisithi kukuba inqaku liyatsho:
Ilayisenisi yokusebenzisa i-Ubuntu binaries? Ngokukrakra? Ngoku ekuphela kwento elahlekileyo kukuba kuya kufuneka uhlawule ngokusebenzisa ulwabiwo lweeCanonical okanye okubi kakhulu, uhlawule ukwenza isiphumo Kwaye ndiyazibuza, ngeyiphi imilinganiselo yokuziphatha?
Ngokuqinisekileyo, kuya kufuneka ubone ukuba zeziphi "ii-binaries" ekubhekiswa kuzo ngokucacileyo, ndicinga ukuba zibhekisa kwiiphakeji ezinxulumene namaQabane eCanonical, kodwa kukho ukungqubana apha: Ngaba Ubuntu abufanelanga ukuba bube ngumsasazo woMthombo oVulekileyo? "
Oko "Ngoku ekuphela kwento eseleyo kukuba kufuneka uhlawule ukusebenzisa ulwabiwo lweCanonical okanye okubi kakhulu, hlawula ukwenza isiphumo." Uza ngantoni? Kutheni le nto uhlwayela olu hlobo lwamaqhinga ukuba awukaqinisekisi nokunyaniseka kwawo?
Oko kwe ¿Ngowuphi ummiselo osemthethweni oziphetheyo?… Yintoni? yokuziphatha? Uyadlala, akunjalo?
Kwaye le yokuba "Ubuntu ayifanelanga ukuba ibe yi-Open Source distribution?" ... bendicinga ukuba le bhlog ibinzulu ... Jonga i-ecosystem yeLinux kwaye uphendule ngokwakho.
Njengoko uthanda icizañar, uyabona ukuba uyonwabele.
Yiza .. enye enye ..
Andihlwayeli nto. Ukuhlwayela kwenziwa yiCanonical kunye neFilo, uBuntu bam abuhambi kwaye abuzukuza. Injongo yakhe sele izalisekisiwe ngelo xesha. Yintoni endikhathazayo (njengabaninzi), kukuba bafumene "ukuthembela" kwabasebenzisi abaninzi ngokubathengisela umbono we-OS yasimahla ngokupheleleyo kwaye ngoku bayaphuma ngenani lokusebenzisa iilayisensi zeebhanari zabo.
Ewe, isimilo .. Uyazi ukuba lithetha ntoni elo gama?
Kwaye ndakholelwa ekubeni ndinelungelo lokucinga ngendlela endiqonda ngayo .. Yeyiphi i-ecosystem ekufuneka ndiyijongile? Yintoni ekufuneka ndiyibonile? Kancinci kancinci iCanonical iya kufuna ukulandela ekhondweni leRedHat okanye okubi, iApple?
Kwelam icala, ndisebenzisa i-Iceweasel kwi-LMDE 2013 03 yokuhlaziya ipakethi 7, elinde uguqulelo olulandelayo lwesi sikhangeli kwii-repostories ze-Debian Testing. Umbuzo wam ngaba ndincama ukhuseleko lwam ndisebenzisa i-Iceweasel endaweni yenguqulo yamva nje yeFirefox efumaneka kwi-LMDE?
Ukuba abo beLinux Mint bahlupheka ngeCanonical ukuba bayisekele inkwenkwezi yabo kwiDebian okanye kwiRed Hat kwaye kukuphela kwesepha opera. Ukugxeka kakhulu uBuntu kodwa emva koko abazimele geqe okanye baphose ioyile ebilayo kubo: P.
Umhleli othethwe kakuhle, ndithumele uBuntu ukuba abhabhe ixesha elide, into yokuba ndinabantu abangabaniki umgangatho ongaphezulu, ndikhetha amaxesha aliwaka ukuba ndibandakanyeke neDebian okanye i-LMDE kunokusebenzisa Ubuntu, yisebenzise apha ukuba ifike kwangaphambili. Kubi kakhulu kunokuba kukufuna ukuphatha yonke intengiso kwaye ungayihoyi eyona nto bayiyo, i-distro yokuba ngaphambili nge-gnome 2 yayiyeyona ilungileyo kodwa ngoku ngobumbano kunye nemanyano yabo baqhuba ngaphezulu kwesinye.
Ukubulisa
Zithini iindaba ezimbi, che ...
Olu hlobo lweendaba lwahlula kuphela uluntu lwaseLinux.
Ihlazo kuluntu lwase-Ubuntera…: S Kufuneka bafunde kuthi! Ha Haha!
Wanga! UPawulos.
Into emnandi ngeGNU / Linux kukuba awuyithandi into, emva koko uye kwenye, ngaxa lithile ndisebenzise Ubuntu kwaye andiyithandi, ngaphandle koko yenza lukhulu ukuzisa i-GNU / Linux kufutshane nayo abasebenzisi abaninzi, enye into ayithathi enye. Imikhombandlela yakhe emitsha ayinakubhenela kubantu abaninzi, ndabaleka Ubuntu kudala, ndasebenzisa inkululeko yam ukukhetha into ebonakala ilungile kum kwaye ndibuyele kwintanda yam u-Opensuse, le ndiyisebenzisayo kwikhompyuter yam. desktop, kwilaptop ndine-Debian 7 eneMate kwaye ndonwabile
I-Linux Mint yayihlala ibonakala ngathi iyindlela ehlaziyayo ku-Ubuntu, kwaye inguqulelo yayo ye-LMDE ibonakala intle, ndicinga ukuba yeyona ndlela ilungileyo.
Mna ngokwam andisithandi isimo sengqondo seCanonical, kodwa baya kuyazi into abayenzayo.
Uxolo nothando
Kudala ndisebenzisa Ubuntu ukusukela oko yaqalwa.Ngaphambi kokuba ndisebenzise ezinye ii-distros.Ngokukodwa, ndisebenzise iDebian.Ndigqibe kwelokuba nditshintshele ku-Ubuntu ngokuqinisekileyo xa ndiqala nge-LTS.Yonke into yayihamba ngokugqibeleleyo, bendifumana uhlaziyo, ukusuka kwi-8.04 LTS, kunye Ndafika kwi-12.04 LTS ngaphandle kwengxaki.
Ke ithuba lokuhlaziya kuhlobo lwe-14.04 LTS lwaphuma.emva kokucinga ngayo, ndaye ndagqiba kwelokuba ndijongane nohlaziyo kwaye iingxaki zaqala.umatshini kunye ne-kernel entsha zange iqondwe.yintlekele.
Ndithathe isigqibo sokugcina idatha kwaye ndenze ufakelo olutsha lwe-14.04 LTS.
Akukho nto. Akukho ndlela. Impazamo yeKernel.
Uzamile nge-12.04 efanayo, impazamo yeKernel.
Ndaye ndaqonda ukuba kwenzeka ntoni. Ndiqale kwi-8.04 LTS kwaye ndamkela uhlaziyo endilunikiweyo, kwaye ke, iKernel yahlaziywa, kodwa ayitshintshanga kwinguqulelo entsha abayisebenzisayo ukusukela nge-10, ndiyacinga, kwaye umatshini usebenze kakuhle, bendineRam eyaneleyo, kodwa iprosesa yayimfutshane kwiKernel entsha, ke, emva kwemizamo emininzi engaphumelelanga ndaye ndagqiba kwelokuba ndizame iLinux Mint 17.1 kunye ... oh, wothuka ... xa ufaka zikunika ithuba lokuba ukwenza ufakelo ngekernel 3.13… igeneric eguqula iipesenti eziyi-100 kwikhompyuter yam.
Oku kunokwenzeka akunikiwe ngu-Ubuntu. Inyala
Obu bubungqina bam Bokubulisa kubo bonke