Zimbalwa iintsuku ezidlulileyo ukumiliselwa kwenguqulelo entsha ye usasazo lweLinux oludumileyo, KaliLinux 2022.2, eyilelwe ukuvavanya iinkqubo zobuthathaka, ukwenza uphicotho, ukuhlalutya ulwazi olushiyekileyo, nokuchonga iziphumo zohlaselo lwabangeneleli.
Kali ibandakanya enye yezona ngqokelela zibanzi zezixhobo zeengcali zokhuseleko lwekhompyuter, ukusuka kuvavanyo lwesicelo sewebhu kunye novavanyo lokungena kwinethiwekhi engenazingcingo kubafundi be-RFID. Ikiti ibandakanya ingqokelela yezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nezixhobo ezingaphezu kwe-300 ezikhethekileyo zokhuseleko ezifana ne-Aircrack, i-Maltego, i-SAINT, i-Kismet, i-Bluebugger, i-Btcrack, i-Btscanner, i-Nmap, i-p0f.
IKali Linux 2022.2 Iimpawu eziPhambili eziNtsha
Kolu guqulelo lutsha oluvezwayo, kugxininiswe ukuba indawo yomsebenzisi we I-GNOME ihlaziywe kwinguqulo 42, kunye noguqulelo olutsha lwedash-to-dock yenziwe kunye nokukhanya okuhlaziyiweyo kunye nemixholo emnyama.
Idesika I-Plasma ye-KDE ihlaziywe kuguqulelo lwe-5.24, Ukongeza, i-Xfce Tweaks utility inika ithuba lokuvumela iphaneli entsha eyenziwe lula yezixhobo ze-ARM, ngokungafaniyo nephaneli ye-Xfce eqhelekileyo, iqhelanisa nezikrini ezincinci ezinesisombululo esisezantsi (umzekelo, 800 × 480).
Kwelinye icala, kuyacaciswa ukuba yongeza ii-icon ezintsha zobubi-winrm kunye ne-bloodhound, kunye nee-icon ezihlaziyiweyo zenmap, fffu, kunye ne-edb-debugger. I-KDE kunye ne-GNOME zibonelela ngeempawu zazo kwii-GUI ezikhethekileyo zezicelo.
Ukongeza koku, kuphawulwe kwakhona ukuba iifayile zoqwalaselo ezisisiseko kwi/etc/skel directory zikopishwa ngokuzenzekelayo kulawulo lwasekhaya, kodwa ngaphandle kokutshintsha iifayile ezikhoyo.
Inkqubo ye- uguqulelo oluhlaziyiweyo lweWin-Kex (Amava eWindows + Kali Desktop) ukubaleka kwi-Windows kwi-Windows Subsystem ye-Linux (WSL2) okusingqongileyo apho i ukukwazi ukuqhuba izicelo ze-GUI njengengcambu usebenzisa i-sudo.
Olunye utshintsho evelele kule nguqulo intsha:
- Iinketho ezongeziweyo zokusebenza kwi-console.
- Iiphakheji ze-python3-pip kunye ne-python3-virtualenv zibandakanyiwe.
- Kutshintshwe kancinane ukuqaqambisa isivakalisi se-zsh.
- Kongezwe iinketho zokugqibezela ngokuzenzekela kukaJohn The Ripper.
- Iphunyeziwe uhlobo lwefayile eqaqambisayo kwiipakethi zemithombo (uluhlu lwamagama, izixhobo zeWindows, iPowersploit).
- Izixhobo zokusebenza kunye ne-snapshots kwinkqubo yefayile ye-Btrfs zongeziwe: ukudalwa kwe-snapshot ye-boot, uvavanyo lwe-snapshot diff, umboniso womxholo, kunye nokudalwa kwe-snapshot ezenzekelayo.
- Izinto ezintsha eziluncedo:
- I-BruteShark yinkqubo yokuhlola itrafikhi yenethiwekhi kwaye iqaqambise idatha ebuthathaka efana namagama ayimfihlo.
- Ububi-WinRM : WinRM shell.
- IHakrawler yibhot yokukhangela ukufumana iindawo zokungena kunye nezixhobo.
- I-Httpx yiseti yezixhobo ze-HTTP.
- I-LAPSDumper - Gcina i-LAPS (Isisombululo sephasiwedi yoMlawuli weNgingqi) iiphasiwedi.
- I-PhpSploit sisikhokelo sokungena esikude.
- I-PEDump-Yenza ukulahlwa kweefayile zeWin32 ezinokusetyenziswa.
- I-SentryPeer - i-honeypot yeVoIP.
- Sparrow-wifi – Wi-Fi analyzer.
- i-wifipumpkin3 sisikhokelo sokudala iindawo zofikelelo ze-dummy.
Kwangelo xesha Ukukhutshwa kweNetHunter 2022.2 kulungiselelwe, imeko-bume yezixhobo eziphathwayo ezisekwe kwiqonga le-Android kunye nokukhethwa kwezixhobo zokuvavanya iinkqubo zokuba sesichengeni.
Ukusebenzisa i-NetHunter, kunokwenzeka ukuba uqinisekise ukuphunyezwa kohlaselo oluthile kwizixhobo eziphathwayo, umzekelo, ngokuxelisa ukusebenza kwezixhobo ze-USB (i-BadUSB kunye ne-HID Keyboard - ukulinganisa i-adapter yenethiwekhi ye-USB engasetyenziselwa ukuhlaselwa kwe-MITM, okanye ikhibhodi ye-USB eyenza ukutshintshwa kweempawu) kunye nokudalwa kweendawo zokufikelela zomgunyathi (i-MANA Evil Access Point).
I-NetHunter ifakela kwindawo eqhelekileyo yeqonga le-Android ngendlela yomfanekiso we-chroot oqhuba uguqulelo olulungiselelwe ngokukodwa lweKali Linux. Inguqulelo entsha ibonelela ngethebhu entsha yoHlaselo lweWPS ekuvumela ukuba usebenzise iskripthi se-OneShot ukwenza uhlaselo olwahlukeneyo kwiWPS.
Okokugqibela, ukuba unomdla wokwazi okungakumbi ngayo, unokujonga kwiinkcukacha Kule khonkco ilandelayo.
Khuphela kwaye ufumane iKali Linux 2022.2
Kwabo banomdla wokufumana olu guqulelo lutsha, kufuneka bazi ukuba iintlobo ezininzi zemifanekiso ye-iso zilungiselelwe ukukhutshelwa kwe-471 MB, 2.8 GB, 3.5 GB kunye ne-9.4 GB ngobukhulu.
Izakhiwo ziyafumaneka kwi-i386, x86_64, izakhiwo ze-ARM (i-armhf kunye ne-armel, i-Raspberry Pi, i-Banana Pi, i-ARM Chromebook, i-Odroid). I-desktop ye-Xfce inikezelwa ngokungagqibekanga, kodwa i-KDE, i-GNOME, i-MATE, i-LXDE, kunye noKhanya i-e17 azikhethwanga.