Isifinyezo se-MX: Uyenza njani i-MX Linux yoPhendlo yobuqu kunye nokufaka?

Isifinyezo se-MX: Uyenza njani i-MX Linux yoPhendlo yobuqu kunye nokufaka?

Uninzi lwethu olunomdla Ihlabathi leLinux, ayisiyomfuneko yokuyisebenzisa kuphela, kodwa amaxesha amaninzi sikhangela i- Ukuhanjiswa kwe-GNU / Linux efanelekileyo okanye ujonge indlela yokuyila, nokuba kukuqala kunye neendlela zohlobo LFS (Linux Ukusuka ekuqaleni) okanye ngesiseko solunye ulwabiwo olukhulu nolomeleleyo, njenge, Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora kunye Arch.

Ngokuqinisekileyo, oku kuhlala kufuna ulwazi olunzulu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zesoftware, ekungekho wonke umsebenzisi wekhompyuter oqhelekileyo kunye nomndilili (iofisi / ulawulo) ahlala enayo. Nangona kunjalo, Ukuhanjiswa kweMX Linux, esithetha ngayo rhoqo, inesicelo esiluncedo, esilula nesisebenzayo esibizwa ngokuba MX umfanekiso, evumela phantse nawuphi na uMsebenzisi weLinux ukuba azenzele ezabo ii-MX Linux Respin.

I-MX-19.3: MX Linux, DistroWatch Distro # 1 ihlaziyiwe

Makuqondwe ngu Phendula, enye ukuqala (bukhoma) kunye nomfanekiso we-ISO onokufakwa enokusetyenziswa njengendawo yokubuyisela, indawo yokugcina kunye / okanye Ukusasazwa kwakhona kwe-GNU / Linux phakathi kwabanye. Ke ngoko, esi sixhobo yindawo yala maxesha kwaye isebenza ngokufanelekileyo ezindala, ezinje «Remastersys y Systemback», kodwa isebenza kuphela kwi Indawo yemveli, oko kukuthi, MXLinux.

Kwakhona, I-MX Linux Okwangoku ikwabandakanya esinye isixhobo sesoftware esibizwa «MX Live USB Maker (Creador de USB Vivo MX)» Injongo yakhe kukurekhoda «Imagen ISO» iveliswe ngokusuka kwinkqubo yokuSebenza yangoku, ebunjiweyo kunye neyenziwe ukuba isebenze ye Usuario Linux ngaphezulu kwesinye «Unidad USB».

Ukwandisa lonke olu lwazi kwi MX Linux kunye nezixhobo zayoSiyakumema ukuba ucofe koku kulandelayo unxibelelwano kunye / okanye sifunde iimpapasho zethu ezilandelayo ezinxulumene noko:

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

I-MX-19.3: MX Linux, DistroWatch Distro # 1 ihlaziyiwe

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

MX Linux 19: Inguqulelo entsha esekwe kwi-DEBIAN 10 ikhutshiwe

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Imimangaliso: I-Distro encinci esekwe kwi-MX-Linux 17.1

Isifinyezo se-MX: Isixhobo somfanekiso okhawulezayo

Amanyathelo angaphambili kunye neengcebiso ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-MX Snapshot

Amanyathelo achaziweyo kwaye acetyiswa ngezantsi enzelwe Umsebenzisi we-MX Linux emva fakela, lungiselela, ulungiselele kwaye wenze ngokwezifiso su I-Distro MX Linux ngendlela othanda ngayo, unokwenza ngempumelelo ifayile ye- Phendula evumela, phakathi kwezinye izinto, buyisela ngokukhawuleza ngokufanayo nakweyiphi na imeko eqinisekisayo, ukunqanda ukusebenzisa i-Distro yoqobo kwasekuqaleni kwaye kufuneka uqale kwakhona. Okanye ukuba kunokwenzeka, uyafuna Yabelana nabanye ngeempendulo zakho, nangasiphi na isizathu, njengokudala uLuntu olujikeleze yena.

Amanyathelo angaphambili

1. Yicime ngesandla yonke into engeyomfuneko: Ndishiye kuphela iifolda ezikhoyo zendlela «/ ikhaya /…», ezo zobuqu okanye ezakho iifayile endifuna ukuzigcina kunye / okanye nokwabelana nabanye. Khumbula ukuba iifayile ezimbalwa zibandakanyiwe, ezincinci kwi-ISO evelisiweyo ziya kubakho. Kuyafana nakwizicelo, oko kukuthi, izicelo ezimbalwa ezifakiwe okanye ezincinci, kuya kuba ngcono ukugcina ubungakanani be-ISO efanelekileyo yokukhuphela kunye nokusebenzisa kwiiDrive Memory Drives ezincinci.
2. Cima ngokuzenzekelayo konke oko kungaphezuluUkulungiselela le njongo, ukusetyenziswa kwezi zicelo ze-MX Linux kunye nezinye iinkqubo zangaphandle kufanelekile: Ukucocwa kwe-MX (Ukucoca iMX) kunye neBleachBit. Sebenzisa zombini ekukhetheni ubuninzi bokucoca, kwaye oku kokugqibela kwimowudi yomsebenzisi njenge "ingcambu".

Iingcebiso

1. Khubaza / Khubaza zonke ezo nkonzo zingafunekiyo: Ukulungiselela le njongo, ukusetyenziswa kwezi zicelo ze-MX Linux kunye nezinye iinkqubo zangaphandle kufanelekile: Isicelo sendalo "Iseshoni kunye nokuQala" kwe "Imenyu yoqwalaselo" yeXFCE kunye nesicelo sangaphandle seStacer kukhetho lwayo "IiNkonzo" . Ukongeza, iStacer isivumela ukuba senze ukulungisa okungalunganga kweefayile zelog (* .log) kukhetho lwayo "lweNkqubo yokuCoca".
2. Gcina useto lomsebenzisi kunye nokwenza ngokwezifisoKwimeko apho unqwenela ukugcina kunye nokufumana ilifa lenxalenye okanye konke okwenziweyo kumsebenzisi we-MX Linux owenziwe kubasebenzisi abatsha abaza kwenziwa kwi-Respin, kuya kufuneka ubeke iifolda eziyimfuneko kunye neefayile ezibekwe kwindlela «/ ekhaya / myuser / »ngaphakathi kwendlela« / etc / skel ». Umzekelo:

Iifolda:

• .cache
• .config
• indawo

Nayiphi na enye into oyibona iyimfuneko, umzekelo: .conky, .fluxbox, .kde, phakathi kwabanye.

ZoLondolozo:

• .bash_mbali
• .ukuku
• ubuso
• .profayile

Nayiphi na enye into oyibona iyimfuneko, umzekelo: .wbar, .xinitrc, .xscreensaver, phakathi kwabanye.

Uyisebenzisa njani i-MX Snapshot?

Sebenzisa MX umfanekiso Kulula kakhulu. Nje ukuba ivulwe (yenziwe), ibonisa oku kulandelayo kwiscreen sayo sokuqala, esinokubonwa kumfanekiso ophezulu kwangoko:

• Isithuba kwi / (ingcambu): Ukubonisa ukuba ngakanani indawo ekuhlalwa kuyo kuyo yonke i-OS.
• Indawo yasimahla kwi / ekhaya: Ukubonisa xa indawo yasimahla ifumaneka kwiKhaya le-OS
• Indawo yomfanekisoUkubonisa indlela emiselweyo kunye / okanye ubonise eyakho, apho i-ISO izakwenziwa khona.
• Igama lomfanekisoUkubonisa igama elingagqibekanga kunye / okanye ubonise elakho, ukuze kwenziwe i-ISO.

Kwisikrini esilandelayo, njengoko kunokubonwa kumfanekiso ongasentla kwangoko, kuvunyelwe ukubonisa ukuba zeziphi iifolda zomsebenzisi odaliweyo ezingafuniyo ukuxhaswa, kwimeko apho ukhetho lukhethiweyo Iakhawunti egciniweyo (yogcino lomntu). Olu khetho luvumela umsebenzisi owenziweyo ukuba aqhubeke nokurekhodwa kwaye afumaneke kwi Phendula zombini kwimowudi «En vivo» (phila) njengaxa ufaka okufanayo.

Kwimeko apho ukhetho lukhethiweyo "Iiakhawunti ezimiselweyo zibuyiselwe (ukusasaza abanye)", Akukho akhawunti yomsebenzisi eza kugcinwa (ikhutshiwe) kwaye ngokungagqibekanga, olu khetho luya kuseta kwakhona amagama okugqitha "Idemo" y "Ingcambu" kwabo babandakanywe ngokungagqibekanga kwi I-MX Linux.

Kwakhona, MX umfanekiso inikeza ezi nkqubo zokucinezela zilandelayo: lz4, lzo, gzip kunye xz, le yokugqibela iyeyona isebenzayo xa ucinezela iifayile ukuba zifakwe kwi-ISO.

Eminye, ngokucinezela iqhosha «elilandelayo» i-ISO iyakwenziwa kwaye siyitshise kwiDVD okanye kwi-USB sisebenzise MX Live USB uMenzi kusuka I-MX Linuxt UBalena Etcher, umbhali wemifanekiso kaRosa, uVentoy okanye umyalelo "dd" nakweyiphi na enye Ukuhanjiswa kwe-GNU / Linux, okanye usebenzisa Rufus kusuka Windows.

Qaphela: Kwimeko apho ufuna hlela (yenza ngokwezifiso) ukhetho lwe qala imenyu (ukuqala) yempendulo entsha ifayile kufuneka ihlelwe hlela ifayile ye-mx-snapshot.conf yintoni esendleleni "/ njl." kwaye ubeke ukhetho "edit_boot_menu" en "Kwaye kunjalo". Oku kuyakuthetha ukuba kuya kuhlala kukho iwindows yokuhlela ifayile ye ifayile «isolinux.cfg» apho sinokuzihlela khona, ukuze xa i-Respin iqala, umzekelo, igama elitsha le-Respin yethu yesiko liyaphuma, endaweni yokuba, "MX Linux" eza ngokusilelayo.

Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi nge Ukuphendula kweMX Linux Cofa kula makhonkco alandelayo:

• Iqonga le-MX Linux -Impendulo ze-MX Desktop (Uluhlu)
• I-MX 19.2 yoHlelo oluSisiseko lweMpendulo yobuqu
• Imithombo-Imithombo yoluntu

Kwaye apha, ukufunda okungakumbi malunga Ukuphendula ngokungekho mthethweni kwe-MX Linux kubizwa Imimangaliso, Iprojekthi ethathe indawo yangaphambili ibibiziwe Abavukuzi esekwe Ubuntu 18.04 se benzisa Ukubuya.

Isiphelo

Siyathemba ukuba oku "Uncedo oluncinci" malunga nesixhobo sendalo I-MX Linux umnxeba «MX Snapshot», Esiluncedo kakhulu sesoftware esivumela ukudala iMX Linux Respin yobuqu, oko kukuthi, umfanekiso we-ISO onamandla (bukhoma) onokusetyenziswa njengendawo yokubuyisela, indawo yokugcina kunye / okanye ukuhanjiswa; Inomdla omkhulu kwaye iluncedo kuyo yonke «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kunye negalelo elikhulu ekusasazekeni kwendalo emangalisayo, enkulu kunye nokukhulayo kwezicelo ze «GNU/Linux».

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya, sukuhlala ungathandabuzi ukutyelela nayiphi na Ilayibrari ekwi-Intanethi njengaye VulaLibra y IJedIT ukufunda Iincwadi (iiPDF) kwesi sihloko okanye abanye iinkalo zolwazi. Okwangoku, ukuba uyithandile le «publicación», Sukuyeka ukwabelana ngayo nabanye, kwi Iiwebhusayithi ozithandayo, amajelo, amaqela, okanye uluntu zonxibelelwano zentlalo, ngokukhethekileyo zisimahla kwaye zivulekile njenge IMododon, okanye ukhuselekile kwaye uyimfihlo ngathi yocingo.