I-NX: unxibelelwano olukude lweX11 nesoftware yasimahla

Khawufane ucinge ukuba ekhaya ufuna ukusebenzisa ikhompyuter yakho kodwa umninawa wakho ujonge iinethiwekhi zakhe kwaye kufuneka wenze umsebenzi.Ukongeza konke, ifayile oyifunayo ikwi "khomputha kakhulu" khomputha. nakweyiphi na iPC kwindlu ongena kuyo kwiakhawunti yakho yomsebenzisi ekulo khomputha Ukuba umzalwana wakho usebenzisa ngalo mzuzu kunye ne-voila, unayo iseshoni yakho ngayo yonke into kunye nento onayo kuyo ngokungathi ubuphambi kweseva kwaye usebenza, kulungile? Ewe, itekhnoloji yeNX ivumela oku nokunye okuninzi.

I-NX yitekhnoloji evumela ukuba iiseshoni ezikude ze-X11 zenziwe ngokukhawuleza kwaye zikumgangatho ogqwesileyo wemizobo, yaphuhliswa yinkampani yaseFrance iNoMachine, ebonelela ngezicelo zabathengi kunye neseva simahla (kodwa hayi simahla) kunye nentengiso.

Isantya senkonzo ye-NX kungenxa yoxinzelelo kunye nokulondolozwa okwenziwa ngumgaqo we-X11, olinciphisa inani lolwazi oludluliselwe phakathi kwabaxhasi kunye neseva. Kodwa isantya ayisiyiyo kuphela into ekucingwe ngayo, i-NX ikwabonelela ngenkonzo ekhuselekileyo kuba lonke ulwazi luhamba ngeSSH. Oko kukuthi, unokulibala i-LDAP, izikhombisi ezikhuselekileyo nge-Apache kunye ne-SSL, iSamba, NFS okanye nasiphi na esinye isisombululo sokufikelela kwidatha yakho kwinethiwekhi, kunye ne-NX iya kwanela ukunxibelelana kuyo nayiphi na iPC kwinethiwekhi kwiakhawunti yakho yomsebenzisi idatha baya kubakho.

I-NX, ngokungafaniyo ne-VNC, ithathwa njengenkonzo yabathengi aba-Thin, kuba ayikhawulelwanga ekunikezeleni ngamehlo kunye nolawulo lwedesktop ekude, kodwa ivumela ukufikelela kwiiakhawunti zomsebenzisi ezikumncedisi ngaphandle kokuphazamisa abanye abasebenzisi abanokufikelela kwiiakhawunti ngaxeshanye ukusuka kwiserver uqobo okanye nayiphi na enye ikhomputha.

Olunye uncedo kukuba ukusebenzisa i-NX akuyomfuneko ukufumana izixhobo ezintsonkothileyo, umzekelo ukuba ucwangcisa ukusebenzisa iiterminal ezikhanyayo usebenzisa i-PXE / LTSP kufuneka ube namakhadi enethiwekhi axhasa i-PXE boot, ethintela iikhompyuter ezindala ekubeni zisetyenziswe kwakhona ukongeza kwi Iseva ifuna amakhadi amabini womnatha ekusebenzeni kwayo, kunye netekhnoloji yeNX yanele kuphela ukuba nenethiwekhi yendawo elula, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuchitha imali kwizixhobo ezithile zekhompyutha.

Njengokuba oku kungasentla kungonelanga, masicinge ukuba sinothungelwano lwasekhaya apho basebenza khona abasebenzisi abaliqela kwaye ngesiquphe umnyama omnyama, ungatsho ngomsebenzi wakho ukuba awugcinanga, usebenzisa iServer yeNX ekhuselweyo nge Akukho Qhekezo liza kwanela, siqala kwakhona abathengi, ukufikelela kwiseshoni esele ishiywe ivulekile kwaye uqhubeke nomsebenzi wakho, ngaloo ndlela ugcine amandla angenakuphazanyiswa kunikezelo lwamandla kuzo zonke ii-PC kwinethiwekhi yakho. (Ndikholelwe oku kuyasebenza kwaye ndamangaliswa xa ndandiqhuba iimvavanyo kwaye ndabona ukuba zisebenza ngokugqibeleleyo).

Umzobo wenethiwekhi kunye netekhnoloji yeNX

Njengoko ubona kumzobo, ukuba unendawo yengingqi ethobekileyo iya kwanela ukuphumeza izisombululo ngetekhnoloji yeNX.

Imiqathango imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

Abathengi:

• Inkqubo encinci ye-400MHz
• 128 MB RAM
• I-35 MB yendawo yediski (ukufaka usetyenziso lomxhasi)
• Unxibelelwano lwenethiwekhi

Umncedisi:

Isixhobo esifunekayo kwiserver siyahluka, kuxhomekeke kwinani labathengi abanxibelelana nalo kunye nohlobo lwezicelo eziza kwenziwa.

Ngokwentetho yam, izicelo zeNoMachine zilunge kakhulu, kodwa ngethamsanqa kukho ezinye iindlela ezikumgangatho ofanayo kunye nesimahla eziye zaphuhliswa zisebenzisa ithuba lokuba isiseko setekhnoloji yeNX iphantsi kwelayisensi yeGPL 2, uGoogle usungule Icocekile eyiseva yasimahla yeNX, njengomthengi ndicebisa ukuba ndiyisebenzise I-OpenNX ekwayiSoftware yasimahla.

Njengeendaba, ndiphawula ukuba uNoMachine uxele ukuba itekhnoloji ye-NX ukusuka kuguqulelo 4 iyayeka ukuba yiSoftware yasimahla kwaye iya kuba nelayisensi yokuthengisa.

http://www.nomachine.com/news-read.php?idnews=331

Singayisebenzisa phi iNX?

• Iiklasi zekhompyuter okanye iilebhu.
• Iiofisi
• Ekhaya
• Iilayibrari
• Kwaye nayiphi na indawo apho sineserver enezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye neekhompyuter ezindala ukuze ziphinde zisetyenziswe.

Faka iNeatx (iseva)

Siza kongeza indawo ekugcinwa kuyo i-Neatx kwifayile /etc/apt/source.list yefayile, kodwa kuqala siza kwenza ikopi yogcino lwefayile ukuba siyiguqule.

cp /etc/apt/source.list /etc/apt/source.list.okokuqala

Ngoku, siyaqhubeka nokongeza indawo yokugcina izinto

nano /etc/apt/sources.list

kwaye sidibanisa le migca ilandelayo ekupheleni kwefayile:

udoti http://ppa.launchpad.net/freenx-team/ppa/ubuntu eyona nto iphambili

ityala-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/freenx-team/ppa/ubuntu eyona nto iphambili

Sigcina kwaye sivale ifayile.

Sihlaziya oovimba bethu.

ukufumana ukuhlaziywa

Sifaka.

ukufumana ngokufanelekileyo ukufaka i-neatx-server

Khumbula ukuba unokwenza iiakhawunti ezininzi ukuba zifikeleleke kumthengi weNX. Kulo mzekelo siza kongeza i-3 neatx, neatx2 kunye neatx3 akhawunti kule seva, ngokukhethekileyo ukuyila imizobo kuba ukongeza abasebenzisi abasuka kwitheminali khange basebenze ubuncinci kwi-Debian 6.

KwiGnome 2.x

Inkqubo> Ulawulo> Umsebenzisi kunye namaqela

KwiGnome 3 kwaye kamva

Kwiphaneli ephezulu apho kuvela khona igama lomsebenzisi> Useto lweNkqubo> IiAkhawunti zomsebenzisi

nje ukuba kongezwe, yonke into iya kuba ilungile, kuyinyani, akukho enye into enokuyenza kwiseva kwaye yonke into icwangcisiwe.

Faka i-OpenNX (iKlayenti)

Songeza indawo yokugcina i-OpenNX, njengakwiseva esenza ikopi yethu yogcino kwaye sihlele ifayile kodwa ngoku sidibanisa lo mgca:

deb http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/home:/felfert/Debian_5.0 ./

siyagcina kwaye sivale.

Yongeza isitshixo sokugcina, khuphela isitshixo kwi apha nakwisiphelo sendlela, sizibeka kwindawo yolawulo apho sikhuphela khona isitshixo, sungula lo myalelo ulandelayo.

Isitshixo-ongezelelweyo ukongeza ukukhutshwa

Sihlaziya indawo yokugcina.

ukufumana ukuhlaziywa

Sifaka.

ukufumana ngokufanelekileyo ukufaka i-opennx

kwaye yonke into izakulunga.

Sikwafumana iiphakheji kunye nokugcinwa kwezinye i-distros kunye neeNkqubo eziSebenzayo ezahlukeneyo kwiphepha laseburhulumenteni.

http://opennx.net/download.html

Nangona umzekelo wokugcina ngowona usebenze ngokuchanekileyo kum kuzo zombini Ubuntu kunye neDebian.

Ngoku siya kufikelela kwiseshoni yethu ekude kumxhasi.

Izicelo> Umxhasi we-OpenNX> iwizard yonxibelelwano ye-OpenNX

Iwizard ye-OpenXN iyavela

Sicinezela «Okulandelayo» iqhosha.

Sibeka igama elithile kwiseshoni kunye ne-IP yeseva, sitshintsha isantya ukuya apho ithi i-LAN.

Sikhetha i-Unix njengenkqubo kunye nedesktop efakwe kwiserver, kule meko yeGNOME.

Sishiya amandla esenza ukhetho "Yenza i-encryption ye-SSL yazo zonke izithuthi", ngaphandle kolu khetho lwenziwe ukuba iserver ingasebenzi, kuba ayivumeli iiseshini ezingabhalwanga.

Sikhubaza ukhetho "Yenza indlela emfutshane kwidesktop" kuba ukuba iyasebenza kodwa iyaphawula impazamo xa isenza indlela emfutshane kwidesktop.

Ngoku siza kubona umxhasi we-OpenNX

Sibeka umsebenzisi esifuna ukunxibelelana naye kwiseva, iphasiwedi,
sikhetha iseshoni ebesiyenzile ngaphambili kwaye sicinezela «Ngema».

Siza kubona ukuba i-OpenNX imisela unxibelelwano neseva, iyangqinisisa kwaye ikhuphele idatha efanelekileyo ukuqala iseshoni.

Ukuba yonke into ihambe kakuhle, siya kuba nonxibelelwano kwiseshoni kwiseva ekude, njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa nawuphi na omnye umsebenzisi naye ofikelela kwiakhawunti yakhe ngokwasemzimbeni kwiseva okanye nge-OpenNX.

Isibini sokubambisa.

Ukufikelela kumthengi ofakwe ku-Ubuntu 11.10 ukuya kwi-NX Server nayo nge-Ubuntu 11.10.

Kule meko sibona ukuba singena kwiserver ye-NX efakwe kwi-Debian 6.0 evela kumthengi kwi-Ubuntu 11.10, iyaqwalaselwa kwibha yesihloko yefestile ethi «Neatx» ibonakala, ilandelwa ngumsebenzisi, igama leseva kananjalo iseshoni.

Kwiimvavanyo ii-akhawunti zomsebenzisi ezi-3 zafikelelwa ngaxeshanye kwiseva ene-Athlon X2
nge-2 GB ye-RAM kwaye isebenza ngokugqibeleleyo, iakhawunti nganye yafikelelwa kumthengi owahlukileyo kuthungelwano lwasekhaya kunye neLebreOffice Writer kunye neFirefox ebalekayo kwaye akukho namnye kubo owazisa naziphi na iingxaki

Ezi ziikhompyuter zabathengi ezi-3 apho i-OpenNX yayiqhutywa khona ukufikelela kwiakhawunti yomsebenzisi okude.

Buyisa iseshoni

Ukuba nangasiphi na isizathu umthengi uphulukene nonxibelelwano, nokuba kukusilela kwamandla, umntu ukhubekile kwikhebula lombane lekhompyuter okanye umntakwenu omncinci ubambekile kwiqhosha lamandla lePC yakho, ungakhathazeki, iseshoni yakho ekude ibisebenza kwiseva, vula umxhasi kwakhona kwaye uqalise iseshoni, isikrini esiza kulandela siza kuvela

Ukhetha iseshoni owawuyiqhuba, cinezela iqhosha elithi "Qalisa kwakhona" kwaye uya kuba neseshoni yakho kwakhona njengoko ushiye.

Ngokweenkcukacha ze-NX teknoloji kunokwenzeka ukuba ufikelele kwisandi ukude, ubuncinci kude kube ngoku andikhange ndikwazi ukuwenza usebenze.

Ewe ndiyathemba ukuba esi sifundo siluncedo kuwe, sisixhobo esihle kakhulu esifumanekayo kuwo wonke umntu.