Iphezulu entsha ye-GNU/Linux Distros eza kwamkelwa: 2024-Icandelo le-14
Ngoku ekuqaleni kwenyanga (Septemba 2024), njengoko sele kuqhelekile, sikunika upapasho olutsha oluphuma kungcelele lwangoku lweempapasho ezibizwa ngokuba "Ii-GNU/Linux Distros ezintsha eziphezulu", ehambelana ne upapasho lweshumi elinesine (Icandelo 14). Kwaye kuyo, siza kujongana nezinye iindlela ezimbini ezintsha nezinomdla zokukhulula kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza ezivulekileyo. Esele ibonakala kuyo la Uluhlu lokulinda lweDistroWatch ngenyanga kaSeptemba 2024 kwaye zezi zilandelayo: AnduinOS, eLxr kunye neDebLight OS. Nangona, siya kuphinda sithathe ithuba lokukhankanya abanye, njengokuba umdla.
Masikhumbule ukuba I-GNU/Linux kunye ne-*BSD distros ezibhekiswe kolu ngcelele lwempapasho, zilindele ukuqondwa kwazo ngokufanelekileyo ngaphakathi kweDistroWatch, kwaye emva koko zisasazwe njengeeprojekthi zangoku, ezipheleleyo nezizinzileyo. Ngoko ke, ngeli galelo litsha, sinethemba lokuqhubeka sikhuthaza ulwazi (ukusasazwa nokukhuthaza) kwezi kunye nezinye. izinto ezintsha nezinika umdla simahla kwaye zivulekile iiprojekthi zoSasazo lwe-GNU/Linux.
I-Distros entsha 2024 - 13: BredOS. Okuninzi kweGoldenDog Linux
Kodwa, ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukufunda olu papasho malunga entsha «Phezulu kwe-GNU / Linux Distros entsha eza kwamkelwa ngo-2024: Icandelo le-14 », sicebisa i Iposi elidlulileyo elidibeneyo ngolu luhlu ukuze lufundwe kamva:
IDistros eNtsha kwiDistroWatch ka-2024: iCandelo lesi-14 eliPhezulu
I-Distros entsha ka-2024-Part 14: AnduinOS, eLXr kunye DebLight OS
I-AnduinOS
- Indawo yeWebhusayithi esemthethweni
- Indawo yokugcina: GitLab.
- Iinguqulelo ezikhutshwe mva nje: I-AnduinOS 1.0.1, ikhutshwe nge-16 kaSeptemba 2024.
- isiseko: Debian, kodwa ikwasebenzisa isiseko sephakheji ye-Ubuntu.
- Ilizwe lemveli: Akwaziwa.
- Uyilo oluxhasiweyo: x86_64.
- Iideskithophu (DE/WM): I-GNOME.
- Ukusetyenziswa okuphambili: Ngokwabaphuhlisi bayo, ilungele abasebenzisi bekhompyuter abaqhelekileyo, bobabini ekhaya nakwiofisi, kuba kulula ukuyifaka kwaye inokwanelisa iimfuno zemihla ngemihla zomntu ngaphandle kwemfuneko yoqwalaselo olongezelelweyo okanye imisebenzi enzima.
- Inqanaba langoku: Nangona iyinkqubo yokusebenza yamva nje, ikwabonise uphuhliso oluqhubekayo noluzinzileyo, ngoko kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba uzame. Nangona kunjalo, kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba ibeka phambili ukhuseleko, uzinzo kunye nokusebenza kwenkqubo, kwaye ifuna ukusombulula ubuthathaka kunye nohlaziyo oluzenzekelayo kunye nokhuseleko rhoqo.
- inkcazelo emfutshane: Yinkqubo yokusebenza enjongo yayo ikukwenza kube lula ukutshintshwa kweWindows ukuya Ubuntu kubasebenzisi, ukugcina imikhwa yokusetyenziswa kunye nokuhamba komsebenzi ngamava aqhelekileyo, oko kukuthi, ngokusondeleyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka ekusebenziseni iWindows. Kwaye ukwenza oku, isebenzisa iMeko-bume yeDesktop elungiselelwe i-GNOME ngendlela yokunikezela ngojongano oluhle lwesitayile seWindows ukuze ufunde ngokukhawuleza kunye namava amnandi omsebenzisi.
Kwaye ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga noSabelo lwexesha elizayo, sicebisa ukuba ujonge oku kulandelayo unxibelelwano.
eLxr
- Indawo yeWebhusayithi esemthethweni
- Indawo yokugcina: Ngokwakho.
- Iinguqulelo ezikhutshwe mva nje: eLxr 12.6.1.0, umhla awaziwa.
- isiseko:Debian.
- Ilizwe lemveli: Khanada.
- Uyilo oluxhasiweyoiamd64 kunye ne-arm64.
- Iideskithophu (DE/WM): CLI.
- Ukusetyenziswa okuphambili: Ngokwabaphuhlisi bayo, ifanelekile kubasebenzisi abaqeqeshiweyo be-IT kunye neenkampani ukukhangela izisombululo ezithembekileyo neziyilayo ezisuka kumda ukuya kwilifu.
- Inqanaba langoku: Yinkqubo yamva nje kunye nentshayo yokusebenza efuna ukunika isiseko izinzile, ezithembekileyo kwaye zixhaswa yi-Debian-based commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) hardware ehlangabezana neemfuno ezikufutshane zomncedisi. Ngoko ke, ekugqibeleni, kunjalo umthombo ovulekileyo oqinisekisiweyo, ofikelelekayo ngokukhululekileyo kunye neDebian entsha, elungele ngokupheleleyo imithwalo yomsebenzi.
- inkcazelo emfutshane: Yinkqubo yokusebenza enjongo yayo iku hambisa uLwabiwo lwe-Debian lweshishini elinobuchule obukrelekrele bomda, kodwa ngendlela ephuculwe kakuhle yomphetho ukuya kwilifu. Ngaphezu koko, uyalawula ukujongana ngokufanelekileyo nemingeni ekhethekileyo yothungelwano olusondeleyo kunye nomthwalo womsebenzi.
Kwaye ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga noSabelo lwexesha elizayo, sicebisa ukuba ujonge oku kulandelayo unxibelelwano.
DebLight OS
- Indawo yeWebhusayithi esemthethweni
- Indawo yokugcina: SourceForge.
- Iinguqulelo ezikhutshwe mva nje: DebLight OS, ikhutshwe nge-3 ka-Okthobha, ngo-2024.
- isiseko: I-Debian / LMDE (i-Linux Mint Debian Environment).
- Ilizwe lemveli: Fransi.
- Uyilo oluxhasiweyoi386 kunye ne-amd64.
- Iideskithophu (DE/WM): LXDE.
- Ukusetyenziswa okuphambili: Ngokwabaphuhlisi bayo, ifanelekile kubasebenzisi abafuna indawo yokusebenza ekhanyayo kunye nencinci, kwaye iguquguquke kakhulu kwiimfuno zomntu ngamnye kunye nezinto ezikhethwayo. Nto leyo eyenza ukuba ilungele abaqalayo kunye nabasebenzisi abanamava ekhompyuter, nakwimibutho ekhetha ukuphucula izixhobo zabo ze-IT endaweni yokuyibuyisela rhoqo ngenxa yokuphelelwa lixesha okucwangcisiweyo.
- Inqanaba langoku: Yinkqubo yokusebenza yamva nje enembali encinci kunye nolwazi olubonakalayo, ke, okwangoku, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uzame kwi-MV okanye kwikhompyuter yesibini okanye esetyenziswa kancinci.
- inkcazelo emfutshane: Yinkqubo esebenzayo enjongo yayo ikukusebenzela idesktop, ekhawulezayo nekulula ukuyisebenzisa, esekwe ngokungangqalanga kwi-LMDE (Linux Mint Debian Environment) kwaye ngenjongo kwi-LXDE. Kwaye ifuna ukubonelela abasebenzisi ngeseti yezixhobo ezinikezelweyo kunye nokulungiswa okuthe ngqo, kudityaniswe nogxininiso ekuboneleleni ngofikelelo kwinkqubo enemveliso elula nekhaphukhaphu.
Kwaye ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga noSabelo lwexesha elizayo, sicebisa ukuba ujonge oku kulandelayo unxibelelwano.
SteamFork
Ezinye iiDistros ezintsha kuLuhlu lokuLinda lweDistroWatch lwenyanga kaSeptemba 2024
kobu budlulileyo NgoSeptemba 2024, nazo zakhankanywa ezinye iiDistros ezintsha kuLuhlu lokuLinda lweDistroWatch, esiza kuthetha ngayo kwimpapasho ezayo (iCandelo 15). Nangona kunjalo, ezi yayizi zilandelayo:
Isishwankathelo
Ngamafutshane, sinethemba lokuba AnduinOS, eLxr kunye neDebLight OS, baye benza entsha nenomdla «Phezulu kwe-GNU/Linux Distros entsha eza kuqatshelwa kwaye yaziwe » kulo nyaka. Ngaphaya koko, sinethemba lokuba olu papasho luyaqhubeka nokuba negalelo ekusasazeni nasekukhuliseni iiprojekthi ezininzi ezifuna ukwenza indlela yazo kunye nokuzuza isikhundla esifanelekileyo kwi-Linuxverse.
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