Pkg2application: Ungazakha njani iifayile zethu zeAppImage?

Pkg2application: Ungazakha njani iifayile zethu zeAppImage?

Iqhelekile, kubasebenzisi abaninzi be Iinkqubo ezisebenza simahla kwaye zivulekile, Ngokukodwa GNU / Linux, kwiintlobo zayo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo Ukuhanjiswa (iDistros), sifuna ukufaka usetyenziso lwangaphandle, kwaye singakwazi ukuyenza, kuba ayihambelani neyethu Isiseko se-GNU / Linux okanye ngenombolo yayo yenguqulo.

Kutshanje, kanye le yenzekile kum, xa ndifuna ukunceda ugxa wam ukufaka isicelo Ipakethe yokuThutha 7.xx. malunga neyakhe I-Debian Distro 10, ndisebenzisa eyam I-Distro MX Linux 19.1. Kwaye emva kokuphanda nokuvavanya, ukufaka iiphakheji zangaphandle kwezinye Distros (Ubuntu / Debian) kunye nokwenza «Iphelelwe lixesha» (Yehla) iipakeji kunye nokuqondisa kwakhona kwilayibrari kusetyenziswa i Umahluko $ LD_LIBRARY_PATH kunye nokwenza amakhonkco okomfuziselo, yonke into ibingenamsebenzi, ndide ndisebenzise isixhobo Pkg2umfanekiso.

Kulungile, okokuqala, ukuqaqambisa ukuba ifomathi yefayile okanye itekhnoloji AppImage eyeyokwaziwa njenge "Izicelo Zomntu Wonke zeGNU / Linux". Phakathi kweefomathi ezifakwe phantsi kweli gama, ukongeza kwi AppImage, bayafumana Flatpak y snap. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye zihlala zibandakanya itekhnoloji yepakethi eyaziwa njenge  IiOrbitalApps.

Yintoni iAppImage?

Ke ngoko AppImage yifomathi yokuhambisa isoftware ephathekayo kwi-GNU / Linux akukho sidingo semvume yokufaka usetyenziso. Ngale ndlela, ukuvumela kunye nokuqhuba ukuhanjiswa kwesoftware, ezimeleyo kwifayile ye- I-GNU / Linux Distros. Eyona iluncedo, kokubini kubaphuhlisi kunye nabasebenzisi.

"Khuphela usetyenziso, lwenze lusebenze, kwaye usebenze. Akukho mfuneko yokuyifaka. Iilayibrari zenkqubo kunye nokukhethwa kwenkqubo ayitshintshi. Inokubaleka nakwibhokisi yesanti efana neFirejail. Hambisa isicelo sakho sedesktop yeLinux kwifomathi yeAppImage kwaye uphumelele abasebenzisi abaqhuba lonke ulwabiwo oluqhelekileyo lweLinux. Pakisha kube kanye kwaye ubaleke kuyo yonke indawo. Ifikelela kubasebenzisi kulo lonke unikezelo olukhulu lwe desktop". https://appimage.org/

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

I-AppImage inevenkile yesicelo "AppImageHub"

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

AppImageLauncher: ukwazisa ngokulula kunye nokudibanisa usetyenziso kwiApplication

Pkg2application: Isixhobo sokwenza usetyenziso lweAppImage

NgokwabaPhuhlisi be Itekhnoloji yeAppImage kwiwebhusayithi yayo esemthethweni, isebenzisa ukusetyenziswa kwesi sixhobo ngokusemthethweni AppImageKit ukwakha izicelo ukusuka ekuqaleni phantsi kwefomathi Isixhobo. Okwangoku, ukwakha (ukuguqula) usetyenziso lwe-AppImage oluvela kwezinye esele zenziwe phantsi kwezinye iifomathi, sebenzisa isixhobo Pkg2umfanekiso.

Kwimeko yam ethile, kuba bendifuna ukwakha ifayile ye- Isixhobo kwesicelo Ipakethe yokuThutha 7.xx, Ndiye ndaqhubeka ndisebenzisa inkqubo echazwe kwifayile ye- Indawo yokugcina i-GitHub kaKonradmb kwiPkg2application kunye nePacket Tracer.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe Pkg2umfanekiso

Kwaye njengoko umbhali esitsho, ndiqhubeke ngokwenza la manyathelo alandelayo ngemiyalelo yabo eyahlukeneyo:

A. - Inyathelo 1

Clone .yml yokugcina ifayile yePakethi yeTracer

Ilitye le-git https://github.com/konradmb/PacketTracer-AppImage.git
cd IipakethiTracer-AppImage /

B. - Inyathelo 2

Khuphela isixhobo se-Pkg2application kwaye uyenze ukuba isebenze

wget https://github.com/AppImage/pkg2appimage/raw/master/pkg2appimage chmod + x pkg2appimage

C.- Inyathelo 3

Hlaziya umxholo we .yml ifayile ngendlela entsha yokukhuphela ifayile Ipakethe yokuLandanjengoko indlela yangoku yokukhuphela ingenayo ifayile. Ukulungiselela le njongo, umhleli wekhonkco nano unokusetyenziswa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

Ipakethe yeNano PacketTracer

Emva koko kufuneka Izimvo (khubaza nge #) umgca ophelelwe lixesha kwaye ufake oluchanekileyo, umgca omnye uphezulu ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

- wget -c https://dllb2.pling.com/api/files/download/j/eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJpZCI6IjE1NjY3MjEzNDAiLCJ1IjpudWxsLCJsdCI6ImRvd25sb2FkIiwicyI6Ijc5ZDUxNWZlZmRjZTExZDAxY2NmNGQ4OWU5YmJhNzJhOWE3OTc5MzdkN2U1NWUxY2Y1MDAwYWJiNTA1ODQyN2Y3ZGRhODNjOTA0ZjQxMzU0ZTUzNzU0YThkODE0NWRlZWYwMmUyNWEyMDdhMTM3ZjdmZTgxNTY0MjIxNGE0YTRmIiwidCI6MTU4ODQ2MTE1Miwic3RmcCI6bnVsbCwic3RpcCI6bnVsbH0.qpUCNIAk2kRMkXamvP-mYn03caCLa743Pgt7BoggSGQ/packet_tracer_7.2.1_for_linux_64_bit.tar.gz

# wget -c https://www.netacad.com/portal/sites/default/files/resources/PacketTracer/packet_tracer_7.2.1_for_linux_64_bit.tar.gz

D. - Inyathelo 4

Yakha iphakheji Isixhobo del Ipakethe yokuLanda iboniswe kwi .yml ifayile

./pkg2application IpakethiTracer.yml

E.- Inyathelo 5

Sebenzisa iphakheji Isixhobo del Ipakethe yokuLanda yakhiwe. Kuyafana, ukuba yonke into yenziwe ngokuchanekileyo, kufuneka isendleleni:

"/ Ikhaya / $ USER / Iipakethe yeTracer-AppImage / ngaphandle /"

Kwaye xa isenziwa, uya kuba nakho ukubona ngeso lengqondo usetyenziso olutsha lweAppImage ngaphandle kobunzima, njengoko kubonisiwe ngezantsi:

Iqela le-MX Linux 19.1 (ngokusekwe kwi-Debian 10 -Buster)

Iqela le-GNU / Linux Debian 10 (iBuster)

Emva kolu qeqesho kunye nolunye ulingo kunye neempazamo, ndiyathemba ukuba baninzi abanokuzenzela ezabo izicelo Isixhobo se benzisa Pkg2umfanekiso.

Isiphelo

Siyathemba ukuba oku "Uncedo oluncinci" malunga  «Pkg2appimage», isixhobo esenzelwe ukudala ufakelo lweefayile Izicelo phantsi kwefomathi AppImage usebenzisa iifayile zebhanari (tar.gz, .deb okanye .ppa) ezikhoyo kunye a Inkcazo yefayile .yml ukufezekisa uguquko; lukhulu inzala kunye nokusetyenziswa, Lilonke «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kunye negalelo elikhulu ekusasazekeni kwendalo emangalisayo, enkulu kunye nokukhulayo kwezicelo ze «GNU/Linux».

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya, sukuhlala ungathandabuzi ukutyelela nayiphi na Ilayibrari ekwi-Intanethi njengaye VulaLibra y IJedIT ukufunda Iincwadi (iiPDF) kwesi sihloko okanye abanye iinkalo zolwazi. Okwangoku, ukuba uyithandile le «publicación», Sukuyeka ukwabelana ngayo nabanye, kwi Iiwebhusayithi ozithandayo, amajelo, amaqela, okanye uluntu zonxibelelwano zentlalo, ngokukhethekileyo zisimahla kwaye zivulekile njenge IMododon, okanye ukhuselekile kwaye uyimfihlo ngathi yocingo.

Okanye tyelela nje iphepha lasekhaya apha DesdeLinux okanye ujoyine iShaneli esemthethweni ITelegram ye DesdeLinux ukufunda nokuvota oku okanye ezinye iimpapasho ezinomdla «Software Libre», «Código Abierto», «GNU/Linux» kunye nezinye izihloko ezinxulumene «Informática y la Computación»kunye «Actualidad tecnológica».