Mva nje ukuqaliswa kwe inguqulelo entsha yesebe ithetha I-Stratis 3.0, esisixhobo esiphuhliswa yi-Red Hat kunye noluntu lweFedora ukumanya kunye nokwenza lula uqwalaselo kunye nolawulo lweqela leedrive zasekhaya enye okanye ngaphezulu.
Stratis igqwesile ekuboneleleni ngezakhono ezifana nolwabiwo oluguquguqukayo lokugcina, i-snapshots, ukuhambelana, kunye ne-caching layers. Inkxaso ye-Stratis idibaniswe kwi-Fedora kunye nokuhanjiswa kwe-RHEL ukususela kwi-Fedora 28 kunye ne-RHEL 8.2.
Inkqubo ubukhulu becala iphindaphinda kubuchule bayo izixhobo eziphambili zokulawula iZFS kunye nezahlulo zeBtrfs, kodwa iphunyezwa njengomaleko ophakathi (stratisd daemon) ehamba phezu kwesixhobo semaphu yesixhobo seLinux kernel esisezantsi (dm-thin, dm-cache, dm-thinpool, dm-raid, kunye neemodyuli zokudityaniswa kwe-dm) kunye nenkqubo yefayile yeXFS.
Ngokungafaniyo ne-ZFS kunye nee-Btrfs, amacandelo e-Stratis asebenza kuphela kwindawo yomsebenzisi kwaye ayifuni kulayishwa kweemodyuli ezithile zekernel. Iprojekthi iboniswa ekuqaleni njengengafuni iziqinisekiso zengcali yokugcina kulawulo lwayo.
I-D-Bus API kunye ne-cli eluncedo zibonelelwa kulawulo. iStratis iye yavavanywa kunye LUKS-based izixhobo block (izahlulo ezifihliweyo), i-mdraid, i-dm-multipath, iSCSI, i-LVM imiqulu eqiqiweyo, kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo zee-hard drives, ii-SSD, kunye ne-NVMe drives. Ngediski enye equleni, iStratis ikuvumela ukuba usebenzise i-snapshot-enikwe amandla izahlulelo ezinengqondo ukubuyisela utshintsho lwakho.
Xa usongeza iidrive ezininzi kwiqela, ungadibanisa ngokusengqiqweni iidrive kwindawo edityanisiweyo. Iimpawu ezifana ne-RAID, ukunyanzeliswa kwedatha, ukuchithwa, kunye nokunyamezela iimpazamo azikaxhaswa, kodwa zicwangciswe kwixesha elizayo.
Iimpawu ezintsha eziphambili zeStratis 3.0
Kule nguqulo entsha ye-Strats 3.0 kugxininiswe ukuba utshintsho olubalulekileyo kwinombolo yoguqulelo lubangelwa utshintsho kwi-interface yolawulo lwe-D-Bus kwaye ngokukodwa ekupheleni kwenkxaso yojongano I-FetchProperties exhasa ukusetyenziswa kweepropati ezisekelwe kwi-D-Bus kunye neendlela.
Ngokuphathelele utshintsho olufakwe kule nguqulelo intsha, sinokufumanisa oko yongeza itshekhi yemithetho ye-udev usebenzisa i-libblkid phambi kokwenza utshintsho.
Ukongeza, kukwagxininiswa ukuba ukuphathwa kweziganeko kwi-DeviceMapper kwaphinda kwasetyenziswa, kwaye utshintsho lwenziwe kwakhona kumelo lwangaphakathi lwabaphathi beempazamo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kukhankanyiwe kwisibhengezo sokuba abaphuhlisi Banikel’ ingqalelo ekubeni eli sebe litsha liyilwe ngokutsha lo mgaqo ukukwazi ukubuyisela utshintsho, olukwasivumele ukuba sichaze ubungakanani obuqiqiweyo xa sisenza inkqubo yefayile.l
Kukwakhankanyiwe kwisibhengezo solu guqulelo lutsha lweStratis 3.0 kwisakhelo UClevis, esetyenziselwa ukubethela ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokucima idatha kwizahlulo zediski, isebenzisa i-SHA-256 hashes endaweni ye-SHA-1, yiyo. inike umsebenzisi amandla okutshintsha ibinzana lokugqithisa kwaye abe nolawulo lokuhlaziya amakhonkco kuClevis.
Gqibela ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi ngayo malunga nale nguqulo intsha, unokujonga uluhlu lotshintsho Kule khonkco ilandelayo.
Uyifaka njani iStratis?
Kwabo banomdla wokukwazi ukuzama esi sixhobo, kufuneka bayazi loo nto i-stratis iyafumaneka kwi-RHEL, i-CentOS, i-Fedora kunye ne-derivatives. Ukufakwa kwayo kulula kakhulu, kuba iphakheji ingaphakathi koovimba beRHEL kunye neziphumo zayo.
Ukuze ufake iStratis vele usebenze lo myalelo ulandelayo kwisiphelo sendlela:
sudo dnf install stratis-cli stratisd -y
Okanye unokuzama enye le:
sudo yum install stratis-cli stratisd -y
Nje ukuba ifakwe kwinkqubo, kufuneka isebenze iinkonzo zeStratis, Benza oku ngokwenza le miyalelo ilandelayo:
sudo systemctl start stratisd.service
sudo systemctl enable stratisd.service
sudo systemctl status stratisd.service
Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokucwangciswa kunye nokusetyenziswa, ungatyelela eli khonkco lilandelayo. https://stratis-storage.github.io/howto/