Ufunda njani ulwimi usebenzisa isoftware yasimahla-icandelo 2

Kule nxalenye yesibini malunga Ufunda njani ulwimi usebenzisa izixhobo zesoftware yasimahla, thaca ku Anki kwaye sichaza inyathelo ngenyathelo ukuba njani vumelanisa ngokuFunda ngeZicatshulwa (I-LWT).

Imemori

Ndihlala ndicinga ngememori yesibini. Kum, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba "uqonde" ukuba zisebenza njani izinto. Ndisakholelwa kuyo, ngakumbi kwilizwe esiphila kulo apho sinezixhobo ezininzi ezisisindisayo ekubeni kufuneka sinqume ulwazi oluninzi; Olu luhlu lusuka kwii-smartphones luye kwi-Intanethi uqobo.

Nangona kunjalo kuyinyani ukuba kuninzi ulwazi esinokuthi "silugqithisele" ukuprinta kunye nemithombo yeendaba ze-elektroniki ukuze "bakhumbule" olo lwazi kuthi, kwaye sinokubabuza xa silufuna, zininzi iimeko apho kufuneka sikwazi ukubala ulwazi oluthile ngaphakathi kwengqondo yethu ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kubutyebi bangaphandle.

Injalo imeko yeelwimi. Nangona sinokusebenzisa uMguquli kaGoogle kwi-smartphone yethu, inyani kukuba kusenzima kakhulu ukuba nencoko ngokutyibilikayo ngokuxhomekeke kwi-100% kwimpahla eyongezelelweyo. Inyaniso yeyokuba kunyanzelekile ukuba uthethe kancinane olo lwimi, okuthetha ukuba, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukuba nesiseko sesigama esifanelekileyo.

Imemori = ukuphindaphinda

Imemori yomntu isekwe, kholwa okanye ungaphindaphindeki.

Bekuya kuba yinto entle ukuba besinokukhumbula ngentloko yonke into esejiffy. Kuya kuba mnandi ukukwazi ukudibanisa imemori ye-USB ngempumlo equlathe zonke iinkcazo zesiNgesi neSpanish ekufuneka sizazi, linda yonke idatha ukuba ikhutshelwe kwaye sivuyisane ne-booooom, uthetha isiNgesi njengesithethi somthonyama.

Abantu abangoomatshini kwaye iingqondo zethu aziqhutywa ziidrive. Ngapha koko, iikhokhonathi zethu zifana ne-RAM. Ukuba i-RAM ifumana ulwazi olutsha, igcina apho, kodwa hayi ngonaphakade. Ukuba asilusebenzisi olo lwazi ngexesha, inkumbulo yethu inyathela kulwazi ngomtsha.

Ukuba kunjalo, sikwazile njani ukunkqaya amawaka namawaka amagama eSpanish? Ukuphindaphinda. Ukuphindaphinda rhoqo kunye nokuphindaphindiweyo. Ukuvezwa kwe-24/7 ngomxholo wee-audiovisual, ezibhaliweyo kunye nokunxibelelana nabanye abantu.

Ukuphinda phakathi

Uninzi lwabantu alunakukhumbula into ebebenayo kwisidlo sakusasa ngoLwesibini odlulileyo. Oku kuhlala kulungile. Ingxaki kukuba ingqondo ayilunganga kangako ekuthatheni isigqibo sokuba loluphi ulwazi olubalulekileyo nolungabalulekanga. Iziganeko ezikhulu ebomini bethu zihlala zingenakulibaleka - amava abuhlungu, ukuzalwa komntwana, njl. Kodwa nangona kunjalo, ulwazi oluncinci ludla ngokulibaleka ngokukhawuleza njengesidlo sakusasa seveki ephelileyo.

Izifundo zibonise ukuba iiyure ezingama-48 emva kweseshoni yokufunda, i-75% yemathiriyeli ilityelwe ngokubanzi. Xa usenza into efuna ukunkqaya okuninzi, njengokufunda ulwimi olutsha, uyalibala iipesenti ezingama-75 zezinto ozifundileyo kwaye oko kunokuthoba amandla.

Kwelinye icala, ukukhumbula into ethile yinkqubo entsonkothileyo, kwaye ngaphezu kwako konke, sisenzo esizimeleyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba yinkqubo eyahlukileyo yomntu ngamnye. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iindlela ezithile eziqhelekileyo ezinceda ukunciphisa amaxesha okunkqaya: ukudibana kwezimvo, iimephu zengqondo, njl.

U-Anki usebenzisa indlela yokufunda eyaziwa ngokuba kukuphinda-phinda okungafaniyo, esekwe kwiithiyori ezininzi zokuba kukho ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuphononongwa emva kokufunda into. Ukwenza kwangoko kakhulu akunakunceda, njengoko into ikwimemori emfutshane okanye ephakathi kwaye isemtsha. Ukwenza ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kuya kuba nakho ukungasebenzi, njengoko sele iza kulahlwa njengememori engenamsebenzi. Iindaba ezimbi? Iya kuba yinkcitho yexesha ukubala elona xesha lokuphonononga ngokwakho. Ezilungileyo? UAnki angasenzela yona.

Anki

I-Anki sisoftware yasimahla enceda ukukhumbula zonke iintlobo zezixhobo zokufundisa, ukusuka kwisigama esivela kwezinye iilwimi ukuya kwiifomula zemathematics. Ukwenza oku, u-Anki usebenzisa iithebhu ezinokuqulatha isicatshulwa, imifanekiso kunye nezandi.

Kwakhona, liqonga lomnqamlezo kwaye liyafumaneka kwiinkqubo ezininzi, ezinje ngeWindows, Mac, GNU / Linux, iPhone, Android, Nintendo DS, PSP, kunye nezinye.

Enkosi ngesixhobo esidityanisiweyo sokungqamanisa, singalandela isifundo sethu kwiPC nakwifowuni okanye ithebhulethi yethu endleleni eya emsebenzini okanye esikolweni.

I sebenza njani

Kukho iindawo ezi-4 ekufuneka umntu azi kakuhle ukuze afunde ulwimi kakuhle: ukubiza amagama, igrama, ukudibanisa izenzi, kunye nesigama. U-Anki unokukunceda kuzo zonke, kodwa ngakumbi ukubandakanya isigama esitsha.

Umbono emva kuka-Anki kukwenza ikhonkco elibonakalayo lamakhadi kuyo nayiphi na into ofuna ukuyibrasha. U-Anki uya kukhathalela ukukubonisa amakhadi "ngaphambi kokuba ulibale."

Ukulungelelaniswa kwiidesika, amakhadi aboniswa nganye nganye. Emva kokubona impendulo, kuya kufuneka uvavanye umgangatho wempendulo yakho ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke. Ngale ndlela, u-Anki uyawashenxisa amakhadi ukuze izinto ezilula zibonakale zingaphantsi kwaye ezinzima zibonakale rhoqo.

Kwiseshoni nganye yokujonga kwakhona (imizuzu engama-20, umzekelo) inkqubo iya kukubonisa "ngaphambili" kwamakhadi aliqela, elinye libe linye. Umsebenzi wakho kukukhumbula nantoni na ese "ngasemva" kwikhadi olijongileyo ngoku.

Enkosi kumhleli owakhelweyo, ukuyila iidesika ezintsha zeAnki kulula kakhulu, kodwa nokuba kulula kukukhuphela enye yeendawo ezininzi ezabiwe luluntu. Ngokumalunga nokuvumelanisa kwi-Intanethi, ikuvumela ukuba usebenzise iziphumo zakho kwizixhobo ezininzi (iPC, i-Android, i-iPhone, njl.

Kwakhona, u-Anki uxhasa ukusetyenziswa kwe kwandiswa ekwabelwana ngayo kwaye yaphuhliswa luluntu, evumela ukongeza ukusebenza okutsha (inkxaso ye-Text-to-Speech, ukwanda kokufunda, njl).

Ngenxa yexabiso lezinto onokukhetha kuzo, iinkcukacha-manani ezibonelelweyo kunye nococeko kuyilo, i-Anki yenye yeenkqubo ezilungileyo kudidi lwazo. Inkqubo yayo yokukhumbula ilungele iintlobo ezininzi zomxholo.

Ukufakwa

Kubalulekile ukufaka uhlobo lwe-Anki 2 kwaye hayi i-1.2.

En Ubuntu / Debian kunye neziphumo:

UAnki 1.2 ukwindawo yokugcina izinto esemthethweni. Nangona kunjalo, uguqulelo 2 luyafumaneka ukhuphelo kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye- Anki.

En Fedora kunye neziphumo (ezikhoyo kwindawo yokugcina izinto yaseFedora):

yum ufake anki

En Vula kunye neziphumo:

zypper faka anki

En igophe kunye neziphumo:

pacman -Sanki

Uwahambisa njani amagama ukusuka kwi-LWT ukuya kwi-Anki

Kwisahluko esingaphambili, sibone indlela yokusebenzisa ukuFunda ngeZibhalo (lwt) ukufunda iilwimi njengoko sifunda sisebenzisa indlela yokuntywilisela. I-LWT ibandakanya inkqubo yokujonga kwakhona esekwe kukuphindaphindwa kwesithuba. Ukuseta umva kuphela, akukho ngaphantsi, kukuba i-LWT inzima ngakumbi ukuyisebenzisa kwifowuni ephathekayo, ngakumbi ukuba sithetha ngayo ngaphandle kweintanethi. Endaweni yoko, Anki, awunangxaki.

U-Anki, enyanisweni, yenye yeenkqubo ezithandwayo ngabo basebenzisa olu hlobo lwenkqubo yokuphindaphinda ukufunda iilwimi ezahlukeneyo. Ke ngoko, licebo elilungileyo ukuchaza indlela yokuhambisa amagama ebesiwongeza kwi-LWT esiya ku-Anki.

Ukuthumela kwelinye ilizwe ukusuka kwi-LWT

1.- Qalisa i-XAMPP kunye nokufikelela I-LWT.

2.- Kwimenyu ephambili ye-LWT, ndikhethe ukhetho Imigaqo yam. Onke amagama owangezeleyo azakudweliswa.

3.- Qinisekisa ukuba kwi ulwimi Ulwimi ofuna ukuthumela kulo lubonakala lukhethiwe.

4.- Hluza amagama ukubonisa. Kuya kufuneka uthumele ngaphandle kuphela ezo ufundayo kwaye uzifihle ezo sele uzifundile okanye ezo ukhethe ukungazihoyi. Oku kufezekiswa ngokunqakraza kukhetho isimo kunye nokukhetha Ukufunda / ukuhlelwa [1..5].

5.- Emva koko ungene Amanyathelo amaninzi, khetha ukhetho Rhweba ngaphandle yonke imimiselo (Anki). Oku kuyakwenza ifayile ebizwa lwt_anki_export.txt.

Ngenisa kwi-Anki

Kulo isahluko esingaphambili, sabona ukuba kufanelekile ukukhuphela i-LWT ukuyifaka kwi-XAMPP. Ifayile ekhutshelweyo ibandakanya incwadi eneenkcukacha ebizwa ngokuba yiAnki apho kukho ifayile ekufuneka siyingenise kwiAnki. Le fayile iyakwenza idesika enamacandelo ahlukeneyo (Ikota, ukuGuqulwa, ukuQiniswa kwakhona, Isigwebo ngaphandle kwexesha, Isigwebo ngegama, uLwimi, iNombolo yeSazisi kunye neTag) eya kuthi iququzelele umsebenzi wokungenisa ifayile ye-.txt esiyenzileyo nge-LWT.

1.- Yiya / opt / lampp / htdocs / lwt / anki (okanye naphina apho i-LWT ifakwe khona) kwaye unzip ifayile LWT.anki.zip. Ifayile iya kwenziwa LWT.anki.

2.- Vula u-Anki kwaye uhambe uye kwi Ifayile> Ngenisa. Emva koko ukhethe ifayile LWT.anki.

3.- Ndavula ikhonkco elisandula ukwenziwa ndacofa Jonga. Khetha zonke izinto eziye zongezwa kwaye uzicime. Babandakanywa njengomzekelo kuphela.

4.- Okokugqibela, ndaphinda ndakhetha Ifayile> Ngenisa kwaye ngeli xesha ndikhethe ifayile lwt_anki_export.txt.

Iwindow enjengale iboniswe ngezantsi iya kuvela:

Ezinye izinto ekufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo: kuya kufuneka uyingqine loo nto Uhlobo y Mallet zichanekile, nokuba ukhetho Vumela i-HTML kumabala kukhethwe.

Okokugqibela, cofa kwiqhosha ukungenisa.

Ngalo lonke ixesha ufuna ukungenisa kwakhona uluhlu lwamagama ukusuka kwi-LWT ukuya ku-Anki kuya kufuneka kuphela ukulandela amanyathelo ukusuka kwinqanaba le-4 ukubheka phambili.

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Iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe: Anki & I-LWT