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Boot Safe Inoluhlobo lwendlela eqinisekisa ukuba ikhowudi eyenziweyo isayiniwe ngokwamanani. Ngale ndlela, ungaqala kuphela inkqubo yokusebenza enomlayishi osayiniweyo ngokufanelekileyo.
Yiyo imfuneko que Microsoft uya kusebenzisa ukubeka ileyibhile kuzo zonke iikhompyuter kwindalo iphela ethi «Ukuqinisekiswa kweWindows 8«. Oku kuhamba phambili kukaMicrosoft kuye Yahlula amanzi phakathi kwe Ulwabiwo olukhulu lweLinux, fumana ukuba kutheni. |
Ubume beRed Hat neFedora: ngaba "zimbi kakubi"?
Njengoko sibonile iinkcukacha Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, ukuba le tshaja yamkelwe yiMicrosoft, iRed Hat iza kukhetha ukusebenzisa inkonzo yeMicrosoft ebizwa ngokuba yiSysdev (ihlawula i- $ 99 yobhaliso), nangona imali ihleli neVeriSign. Kuyabonakala ukuba oku kuya kuthetha ukuba nakuphi na ukusasazwa kwe-GNU / Linux kungasebenzisa isitshixo esinye, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo isenzo sothando olukhulu kwicandelo leRed Hat.
Iindleko azibalulekanga- yi- $ US99 kuphela- kodwa ayisiyiyo na lo mgaqo sisizathu sokuba ulwabiwo lwe-GNU / Linux luthintele iMicrosoft ngalo lonke ixesha?
Isikhundla seCanonical kunye noBuntu: musa ukuxhomekeka
ICanonical, ekhoyo kwiQonga le-UEFI, ivelise isitshixo sayo soBuntu, esinokuthintela ukuba sisebenzise enye kwiMicrosoft, njengoko kucetyisiwe nguRed Hat.
Umahluko osisiseko phakathi kwesindululo sika-Ubuntu kunye neMicrosoft kukuba ngekhe kubekho nto ibonisa ukuba iCanonical ibonelela ngeenkonzo eziphambili zokudalwa. Inkqubo enesitshixo se-Ubuntu iya kuba nakho ukuqhuba Ubuntu ngaphandle kokuba, ewe, umsebenzisi ukhubaza iBoot ekhuselekileyo okanye wongeze ezinye izitshixo kwi-UEFI.
Ngale njongo engqondweni, iCanonical sele isebenza endaweni yeGRUB 2 kuba kuyakudala iingxaki zomthetho ngenxa yelayisensi ye-GPLv3.
Ungasebenzisi iBoot ekhuselekileyo: esona sisombululo sisiso
Mhlawumbi elona khetho lilungileyo kukungasebenzisi iBoot ekhuselekileyo konke konke, nangona oku kuya kufuna ukuguqula ukhetho kwi-BIOS, enokoyikisa uninzi lwee-newbies xa zisiya kwiLinux. Nangona kunjalo, ukunyaniseka ngokupheleleyo, kuyafana nanamhlanje kubasebenzisi ukuba basebenzise iLinux kwi-LiveCD okanye kwi-LiveUSB.
Kuthatha ixesha ukufumana isisombululo esinokusetyenziswa luluntu lonke simahla kwaye sisebenzise.
Iindaba ezoyikisayo, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo ngumqobo omkhulu kwi-GNU / Linux distros kunye nokufikelela kwabo kubasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo.
Kunzima ukufumana nezisombululo zazo zonke i-distros nganye nganye ithatha indlela ebonakala ilungile kuye. Eyona imbi kakhulu yiMicrosoft, ayinalungelo lokulahla iikhompyuter ezithengwa ngumsebenzisi ngamnye kwaye afuna ukuzisebenzisa ngendlela athanda ngayo.
Ngokwam, ndiza kuqhubeka nokujongela phantsi iiWindows kwaye ndisebenzise ngakumbi iincasa zeLinux, nokuba kuya kufuneka ndikhubaze i-boot ekhuselekileyo yePC yam, xa ndiyifumana.
Ngethemba kwaye uKhuseleko oluqinisekileyo unokukhubazeka (ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba) kodwa kwimeko embi iya kuba ngumcimbi wexesha kuphela ukuba uluntu lufumane isisombululo.
Kude kube leloxesha ndicinga ukuba obona bubi buphantsi kwesitshixo esenziwe nguRed Hat apho ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kubakho ukuqhuba iLinux kwiikhompyuter eziqinisekisiweyo (kwimeko enzima kakhulu- ndiza kuphinda ukuba isisombululo asikaphuhliswa)
Ngaba sele zikhona iikhompyuter ezinokuthengwa eArgentina nge-boot ekhuselekileyo? Ngaba urhulumente ozimeleyo akanako ukwenza umthetho kulo mbandela, ukuba oomatshini abanolu hlobo lwezithintelo ezithanda ukuba bodwa abangeni okanye bathengise? Ewe, eArgentina akunakulindeleka ukuba yenzeke, kodwa eBrazil okanye eYurophu mhlawumbi ewe.
Makhe sibone ukuba kwenzeka ntoni ngalo mbandela.
Njengoko besitsho kwingcaciso edlulileyo, ndiyathemba ukuba olo khetho lunokukhubazeka kwi-bios kwaye ukuze bakwazi ukufaka i-linux, kodwa kananjalo, kufanelekile ukuba benze loo manyathelo okhuseleko olukhulu, kodwa ndicinga ukuba bajolise ngakumbi Isibonelelo seMicrosoft, kwaye hayi, ukuba ngoyena mhambisi ophambili weenkqubo ezisebenzayo kwihlabathi kwaye zonke iinkampani zifuna ukuba kunye namakhwenkwe amakhulu.
Ukungasebenzi kukhetho kuphela kwendlela.
Umbuzo wam ngowokuba, ukuba iiWindows, iRedHat / iFedora kunye no-Ubuntu azisetyenziswanga, isisombululo kuphela kukukhubaza i-SecureBoot? Okanye ngaba ikhona indlela yokufaka amaqhosha kwi-UEFI?
ikamva alinakuvalelwa ngaphaya kwemivalo ye-microsoft, kukho ubomi obungaphaya kwaye eyona nto ibakhathaza kakhulu kukuba kukho ii-OSs ezisebenza ngcono okanye ubuncinci ngokufanayo nezabo ngaphandle kokuhlawula amaxabiso elayisensi
Ewe, ukuba abavelisi bavumela ukukhubaza iBoot ekhuselekileyo akukho ngxaki.
Ukuba inokusetyenziswa kungcono (ndicinga ukuba), ukhuseleko ngakumbi. Nangona besinje ngalo lonke eli xesha kwaye akukho nto yenzekayo, kwiindawo zeshishini kuyakubaluleke ngakumbi, kukhuseleko nakwabanye kodwa kubasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo ... ukungasebenzisi iBoot ekhuselekileyo ayisosiphelo sehlabathi.
Ilula kakhulu, nangona kubonakala kum ukuba le nto iMicrosoft ifuna ukuba abenzi bayibeke yinkomo enkulu kakhulu, ukuba iiwindows zifuna ukuqinisekisa ukuba kuphela ziifestile ezenza izixhobo zazo ezifana neapile ezisetyenzisiweyo kwaye zibone ukuba ixabiso lilungile na, Ngokuqinisekileyo emva koko abantu baya kufumana ii-PC ezingabizi kakhulu kunye nee-OS ezizezabo
Wenze umthetho wenza umgibe….
Ngandlela-thile abahlali baya kuyisombulula le Boot ekhuselekileyo, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izitshixo ze-microchoft.
Kule nqanaba lobuchwephesha, andicingi ukuba ukuguqula ukhetho lwe-BIOS kuyothusa nayiphi na i-newbie phantsi kwe-45 🙂
eHH !!!! utshintshe lo "ungaphantsi kweminyaka engama-45" "kuye nabani na ophilayo" ………… .. (ndineminyaka engama-53… ..
kwaye ndiguqula i-BIOS okoko ndathenga i-brand entsha ye-sinclair ZX 81 ..
itoni yexesha elidlulileyo)