Ngeli thuba sifuna ukukwazisa kwi-distro esanda kukhutshwa kumgca wesoftware yasimahla, kwaye inxenye yolwakhiwo lwayo lusekwe kwenye inkqubo eyaziwayo yeseti efanayo.
uruk Yiprojekti yesoftware yasimahla ekhuthazwe ngumdwelisi wenkqubo u-Ali Miracle, owongezwa kwinani lezinye iiprojekthi. Le nkqubo isebenza kukhangelo ukwenza iiprojekthi zoluntu lwesoftware yasimahla exhasa kwaye isombulule iimfuno zomsebenzisi ngamnye, ukukhuthaza kunye nokufuna ukwandiswa kumacandelo apho kungabikho mandla makhulu, umxholo wesoftware yasimahla. Elinye inqaku elinomdla lokuba le distro intsha igubungela ukufakwa kwenkqubo yolwimi enqabileyo ngaphakathi kweenkqubo zokusebenza zeLinux. Into ehamba kunye nomnqweno wokwandisa isoftware yasimahla kwiindawo apho lo mbandela ubuthathaka kakhulu.
Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili uruk igubungela ezinye iiprojekthi ngaphandle kweSoftware yeGNU. Phakathi kwazo kukho:
- Isicoci seUruk; Inkqubo esusa iirekhodi kunye nenkumbulo ye-cache.
- I-UPMS; umphathi wephakheji olingisa imiyalelo evela kwabanye abaphathi abaziwayo ukufaka okanye ukukhipha ezinye iipakeji.
- Umxholo weMacon Masalla; * Umxholo we-NIX OS weempawu zoyilo lwangoku.
- Irekhoda yelog / irekhodi yelog ye-IRC; bot elandelela unxibelelwano olwenziwe kwisiteshi se-IRC.
- I-Devbox; isoftware ekwisigaba se-beta, indawo evulekileyo yemithombo yolwazi ekhuthaza uphuhliso lwesoftware kwiinkampani okanye kumaziko. Oku kulawulwa phantsi kweprofayili yelifu «i-OpenStack» kwaye ukongeza ekuphatheni isoftware engahlawulwanga, kunokwenzeka ukuyisebenzisa kwezinye iintlobo zeenkqubo.
- Umncedisi we-Uruk Ocr / Uruk Ukwamkelwa kweempawu zomSebenzi; iseva encinci yewebhu kune-ORC, esetyenziselwa ukuguqula imifanekiso ukuba ibhalwe.
- Iwebsite yeprojekthi yeUruk; iwebhusayithi yeprojekthi kunye nekhowudi yemvelaphi.
I-Uruk imelwe njengenkqubo ye-GNU kwaye ibonakaliswe ngokukhanya kakhulu kunye nokuziqhelanisa nokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla okanye kokusebenza, okuyenza ukuba isebenze kwimisebenzi yemihla ngemihla, ukongeza ekubeni iyahambelana neekhompyuter ezingama-32 kunye nama-64.
Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukongeza ekuxhaseni i-kernel ye-Linux, i-Urk ikwasekwe kwisoftware Trisquel.
Kulungile ukuba uqaphele ukuba indawo yayo yemizobo kulula ukuyisebenzisa; unako ukufikelela kwiziko lolawulo kuyo yonke imiba ebandakanya ukuphathwa kunye nokuphathwa kwenkqubo ngaphandle kweengxaki.
Inye kuphela into ebalaselisa ubume beUruk njengenkqubo. Sithetha ngeyakho simulator yempahla. Le nto intsha izisa izibonelelo kwabo basebenzisi bavela kwii-distros ezahlukeneyo, kunye neenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zephakeji. Ke, i-syntax yayo nayiphi na umphathi wephakheji inokusetyenziswa kwaye i-Uruk iya kuyiguqulela ngokuzenzekelayo kumphathi wayo wephakheji. Ukunikezela ngesakhono sokuvala izithuba phakathi kolwakhiwo kunye nendlela yokulungiselela.
Ungafaka iipakeji ngaphandle kweengxaki, chwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo kwisiphelo sendlela: U-rpmi, ukwenzela ukuba iiphakheji ze-RPM zifakwe kwangoko. Emva kwexesha ukufaka ifayile faka umyalelo ofanayo kwisiphelo sendlela.
Sele ifakiwe RPM Uyakwazi ukubona ukuba uya kuba nakho ukufikelela kumphathi wesistim kwinkqubo. Ukutolika ngokulula, njengommiselo ongasentla, imiyalelo yomphathi weephakheji.
Kwelinye icala, unokufaka iinkqubo zomthombo usebenzisa lo mthetho ulandelayo: U-srckwaye emva koko, bhala umyalelo wefayile kwisiphelo sendlela.
Akukho ngxaki ekusebenziseni "abaphathi abohlukeneyo", u-Uruk uziphatha ezi zinto kwaye ke yena uyaqonda umphathi ophakathi wepakeji yakhe. Emva koko sithetha malunga nokwenzeka kokufaka, ukukhipha, ukususa okanye ukuhlaziya iipakeji kunye nawuphi na umphathi! Iyaguquguquka kwaye iluncedo kwizinto ezithandwa ngumsebenzisi ngamnye. Kuyimfuneko ukuba bathi abaphathi "ababumbeneyo" luluhlu lwezona zisetyenzisiweyo okanye ezaziwayo, ngenxa yoko akuyi kubakho bunzima ekukhetheni.
Njengoko kusaziwa, uluntu lwaseLinux lunceda kwaye lukhuthaze umsebenzi wabaphuhlisi besoftware ngemirhumo ephucula kunye nokunciphisa umsebenzi oxhasa, ngaphandle kokushiya ngasemva kuphuhliso lwangaphakathi oluqulathe le nkqubo.
Ukuba ufuna ukuba lilungu leqela eligcina i-Uruk kwaye uhlaziye ulwazi ngayo, unokufikelela kwaye ufunde ngeeprojekthi ezahlukeneyo ezijikeleze i-Uruk ngokubhalela i-imeyile uruk-request@lists.tuxfamily.org Ngomxholo othi "rhuma" ukuze ubhalise kuluhlu lwakho lokuposa.
Unokuthetha kunye nejelo lakhe
# iprojekthi ye-uruk
Unokunxibelelana nabalawuli baseUruk:
UAli Abdulghani (Ummangaliso ka-Ali) imeyile: blade.vp2020@gmail.com
IHayder Majid (iHayder Ctee) imeyile: hayder@riseup.net
Ukuxela nayiphi na ingxaki, yiya apha:https://urukproject.org//bt/login_page.php
Okokugqibela, ukuba ufuna ukukhuphela i-Uruk okanye ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya, nantsi ikhonkco kwiphepha leprojekthi elisemthethweni: https://urukproject.org/dist/en.html
Bendingayazi le distro, ijongeka intle.
Kwelinye icala, ngaba ababhali bangayeka ukuthetha malunga noMthombo ovulekileyo kunye neSoftware yasimahla ngokungathi bayafana? Oko kukuthi, ziintshukumo kunye nemigaqo eneziseko ezahlukeneyo kunye neenjongo kwiinkalo ezininzi. Xa ubeka isihloko "Umthombo ovulekileyo ngokupheleleyo" kwaye uthethe ngalo lonke ixesha sisoftware yasimahla ye-software (ngaphandle kwento yokuba yi-distro elandela imigca ye-FSF) ibangela ukudideka ukuba amagama ayatshintshana kwaye awanjalo.
Phendula nge quote
I-Trisquel njenge-Uruk ibanga ukuba isoftware yasimahla, uMthombo oVulekileyo awuzange ukhankanywe. Uyazi ukuba kwakutheni? Nantsi impendulo:
https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.es.html
Ke ngoko kwindawo yokuqala kulungile ukuba uyihlonele into abayithethayo. Umahluko mkhulu phakathi kweSoftware yasimahla kunye noMthombo ovulekileyo, ngakumbi kwimicimbi yezopolitiko, imibono. Kodwa amaxesha amaninzi iinkqubo ezifanayo ziyasetyenziswa.
Umzekelo, kwinqanaba 4 lesikhokelo soluntu saseTrisquel https://trisquel.info/es/wiki/gu%C3%ADa-de-la-comunidad-trisquel Bakhankanya ukuba bayinxalenye yentshukumo yeSoftware yasimahla kwaye bathi, "Nceda uyeke amagama athile angafanelekanga kunye nemigaqo yokusasaza kwaye ugcine isimo sengqondo esifanelekileyo kwisoftware yasimahla kunye nenkqubo ye-GNU / Linux." Elinye lamagama ukunqanda ukusebenzisa open, endaweni yasimahla: https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/words-to-avoid.es.html#Open
Enkosi nge-rezeña kunye neenkcazo ezicacisayo zabathathi-nxaxheba, kodwa ngaphezulu kwayo yonke into ngomzamo wokufaka igalelo kwizinto ezintle usebenzisa isimo sengqondo sokuhlonipha ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ubundlongondlongo nokuqhayisa ukuba "iingcali" ezininzi ezingaziwayo zishiya amagqabantshintshi kwaye zisuka nje kule yiya kubasebenzisi be-novice njengam, ndiyathemba ukuba bayayiqhubeka