Ngamaxesha amaninzi, abasebenzisi be-GNU / Linux ngaphezulu “abanamava"Sizama ukwabelana ngamava ethu nabantu abafikayo (okanye nabanye abanomdla) ngokwembono ephosakeleyo, ndithetha ukuthini ngale nto? Ewe, uninzi lwethu luyakuthanda ukusebenzisa i-terminal, i-console, i-tty okanye nantoni na ekhetha ukuyibiza, kuba sisixhobo esiluncedo kakhulu, esikhawulezayo nesinezinto ezininzi, kodwa asiyi kuyeka sicinge ukuba, singaqondanga, siyaboyikisa okanye siyile umfanekiso wobuxoki okanye inkolelo yokuba kwi-GNU / Linux yonke into inzima kakhulu. Umzekelo weklasikhi uya kuba:
"Kutheni le nto kufuneka ndifunde ukusebenzisa i-terminal ukuze ndikwazi ukufaka "i-solitaire" kwikhompyuter yam? Kwezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza kwanele ukucofa kabini kwifayile ye-X kwaye uyinike ngokulandelayo, ngokulandelayo… ndingenza yonke into ngokuzoba. Ukuba yonke into eku "Linux" inje, kungcono ndihlale apho ndikhoyo".
Ezi ntlobo zezimvo zizonka zethu zemihla ngemihla kwiibhloko ezahlukeneyo ezinxulumene nephengwini. Injongo yam ayikokuma ndiphikisane ukuba ngubani na ongalunganga okanye ngubani ongalunganga kwaye ngubani ongekhoyo. Injongo yale posi ichanekile ukubonisa ukuba: kwi-GNU / Linux ungenza olu hlobo lwento esisiseko ngokuzoba ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-terminal. Kuya kuba kuye kumsebenzisi ukukhetha ukuba loluphi ukhetho anokulwenza kwaye loluphi ukhetho olulula okanye olusebenzayo kwimeko enikiweyo.
Kwi-Fedora sinabaphathi beephakeji ezimbini abasebenzisa ujongano lomzobo, zezi: Isicelo se-gpk ye-Gnome, XFCE kunye ne-LXDE kunye usetyenziso ye KDE. Kutheni kukho iinguqulelo ezi-2? Ngesizathu esilula sokuba iGnome, XFCE kunye ne-LXDE zisebenzise ithala leencwadi GTK + KDE isebenzisa ithala leencwadi QT (ukuba kukho umntu ofuna ukwazi ngakumbi ngayo: GTK +, QT). Ukusebenza kwabo bobabini abaphathi beephakeji kuyafana kakhulu nangona ukubonakala kwabo kungahluka, ngeenjongo zokusebenza, koku Kwenziwa kanjani Siza kubona ukuba ungayenza njani nge-gpk-application. Abasebenzisi be-Apper (KDE), iikhonsepthi ezichazwe apha ziyasebenza kumphathi wakho wesicelo;).
Lawula iiphakeji ngokusebenzisa i-gpk-application (iGnome, XFCE kunye ne-LXDE)
Njengoko i-gpk-application ingumphathi wephakheji emiselweyo kwezi ndawo zintathu zedesktop (kungabalwa abaphathi befestile ¬.¬), ndikufumanisa kunzima ukubeka izikrini zesikrini ngeendlela ezininzi zokufikelela kwiGnome, XFCE kunye neLXDE phakathi kwabanye : (, ukuze sisebenzise ngakumbi siya kusebenzisa i-launcher yesicelo;).
Ewe, ukufikelela kumphathi wethu wesicelo sicinezela: Alt + F2 kwaye sibhala:
gpk-application
Emva kwexesha, sicinezela u-Enter kwaye umfanekiso onje ngolu hlobo ulandelayo kufuneka uvele:
Masibone ukuba umphathi wethu wesicelo wenziwe njani:
Kule nxalenye yefestile sinokukhangela iipakeji zethu okanye usetyenziso, vele ubhale inkcazo okanye igama layo.
Kule nxalenye yefestile yethu, uluhlu lweephakheji ezihambelana negama okanye inkcazo efakwe kwibhokisi yokubhaliweyo yokuKhangela iya kuvela.
Eli candelo lefestile yethu lelona linomdla kakhulu kuba ngayo sinokucoca iipakeji zethu ngeendlela ezi-3 ezahlukeneyo, masibone ukhetho lwakho ngokweenkcukacha.
Ukuqokelelwa kwephakheji
Apha siza kufumana ingqokelela yeephakeji ezinxulumene nenye ngokuxhomekeke kudidi ezikulo, umzekelo: Iincwadi nezikhokelo, uyilo lwesuti, njl. Kufuneka iqatshelwe ukuba ukuba sifaka ingqokelela, zonke iipakeji eziqulathwe ngaphakathi kwengqokelela ziya kufakwa.
Iiphakheji ezintsha
Olu khetho lusivumela ukuba sibone iipakeji zamva nje ezongezwe kwifayile yethu iikhomputha zesoftware.
Iiphakheji ezikhethiweyo
Olu khetho lusibonisa zonke iiphakeji esizikhethileyo ngaphambi kofakelo okanye ukungafakwanga ukusebenza, oku kunokuba luncedo kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ngaphambi kokufaka utshintsho kwinkqubo yethu.
Kule nxalenye yefestile, siya kufumana zonke iipakethi ezahlulwe ngokwamacandelo, ke ukuba sithatha isigqibo sokukhangela umzekelo isikhangeli sewebhu, ekuphela kwento esinokuyenza kukufikelela kudidi lwe-Intanethi ukusibonisa zonke iipakeji ezinxulumene kwaye ziyafumaneka kolo didi.
Kule nxalenye yokugqibela yefestile siza kubona inkcazo emfutshane yephakheji esiyikhethileyo, isibonisa idatha enje: yeyantoni, yeyiphi iqela, luhlobo lwelayisensi (nokuba yi-GPL, iBSD, eyimfihlo, njl.), Ubungakanani obufanayo nobokugcina. Sibona ukusebenza kwazo zonke ezi zixhobo kunye nomzekelo;).
Makhe sijonge iphakheji yeFirefox:
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngale ngcaciso ingentla, unokuchaza lonke ulwazi oluboniswe kwiscreen: P. Njengoko uza kubona ukuba iphakheji yeFirefox ibonakala iphawulwe, kuthetha ntoni oku? Kulungile, xa ipakethe iphawulwe oko kuthetha ukuba sele ifakiwe.
Faka kwaye ukhiphe iipakeji okanye usetyenziso
Ukuze sikwazi ukufaka okanye ukukhipha iipakeji okanye usetyenziso kwinkqubo yethu, into yokuqala ekufuneka siyenzile kukukhangela iphakheji, nokuba kukukhangela ngegama-inkcazo okanye ngokwamahlelo, nje ukuba uluhlu lubonakale kumphathi wephakheji yethu. Siza kwenza oku kulandelayo:
Faka usetyenziso
Sikhetha kwaye simakisha usetyenziso ukufaka
Ungabona emfanekisweni ukuba uphawu + luvela ngombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oku kubonisa ukuba iphakheji ekuthethwa ngayo icwangciselwe ukuba ifakwe, kutheni icwangcisiwe? Ewe oku kungenxa yokuba sinokukhetha iiphakheji ezininzi kukhangelo oluninzi kwaye sifake imisebenzi, ukubeka nje, sinokufaka ngaphezulu kwesinye usetyenziso ngexesha;).
Nje ukuba sigqibe ukukhetha usetyenziso esifuna ukulifaka, cofa iqhosha aplicar.
Ukuba iipakethe okanye izicelo (s) esiza kuzifaka zifuna ukuxhomekeka okongeziweyo, siya kubona umfanekiso onje ngokulandelayo apho usazisa malunga noku:
Sityhala Qhubeka Ukuqhubeka nofakelo, kwinyathelo elilandelayo siya kucelwa ukuba singene ngegama eligqithisiweyo, nje ukuba kwenziwe oku, inkqubo yofakelo iya kwenziwa
Khipha usetyenziso
Khetha kwaye uphawule usetyenziso.
Njengoko unokuqaphela, i-icon iyavela ngohlobo lwenkunkuma ebonisa ngokuchanekileyo ukuba le phakheji icwangciselwe ukuba ikhutshwe. Ukuqhubeka, sicinezela aplicar kwaye inkqubo yokukhipha iya kuqala.
Njengenqaku, abanye benu banokuzibuza, leliphi iqhosha? Coca kumphathi wefestile? Umsebenzi weli qhosha kukususa naluphi na utshintsho olucwangcisiweyo kumphathi wethu wesicelo, oko kukuthi, ukulungisa lonke utshintsho esiluphawulileyo okanye esilubonisileyo ngaphambi kokuba lisetyenziswe, kuya kulingana nokuvala ifayile ngaphandle kokugcina utshintsho;) .
Ilula ngokwaneleyo, akunjalo? 😀
Andifane ndisebenzise usetyenziso ukufaka iigraphics, kubonakala ngathi kuhamba kancinci kwaye akunantlonelo, ngamanye amaxesha awuyazi into oyenzayo, akukho nkqubela phambili okanye nantoni na.
Ndikhetha ukusebenzisa ikhonsoli ngokusebenzisa yum
Sele siyi-2, singatsho ukuba i-XD ezininzi. yum ayinakoyiswa, kodwa amaxesha ngamaxesha kuya kufuneka ucinge ngezintsha;).
Ndiyabulisa bhuti :).
Ewe! Ngokwenyani uluvo lwam yayingekuko ukuba ndingumntu osebenzisa ikhonsoli, kodwa kufuneka baphucule i-GUI 🙂
Naluphi na uluvo lokuba kutheni xa ufaka iBhokisi eyiNene indinika impazamo yokungayifumani i-linux kernel, okanye kule sicelo ubonise ukuba ndingayifaka ngaphandle kokuba ndiphume kwiphepha le-oracle? Ngaba ndifuna i-VM kwaye ngenxa yesi sizathu kuye kwafuneka ndibuyele kubuntu: p
Impazamo oyichazayo ilungiswe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
su -emva koko:
/etc/init.d/vboxdrv setupIlungile;).
Ewe namhlanje ndiyizame enkosi ngolwazi
nge-sabayon bendinengxaki efanayo, ngaba eso sisombululo siza kundisebenzela nakwi-distro okanye senzelwe i-fedora kuphela?
Iya kuba njalo nakuSabayon;).
Into endikhathazayo malunga ne-fedora 16 yayikukuba emva kokufaka 'ii-glches' ndiyilungiselele ukuba idlale ngokuchasene nekhompyuter kwaye ngexesha lokudlala akukho qhekeza lishukumayo ¬ ngethemba kwaye kwi-fedora 17 isonjululwe.
Masinwabe(:
U-Yumex ebelahlekile, inyani kukuba ihamba kakuhle kakhulu.
Ndijoyina i-yumex, ndiyisebenzisa ixesha elide kwaye indifanela kakuhle, nangona kufuneka ndivume ukuba xa isihlangu sikhama kakhulu ndiphelela kwikhonsoli nge-yum
Andazi ukuba kwenzeka ntoni, kodwa ndiyinika "Faka isicelo", iphuma "Ilindile emgceni" - "Ukukhuphela ulwazi kwindawo yokugcina izinto" - "Ukusombulula ukuxhomekeka", ibha yenkqubela phambili iqala emva koko isuswe kwaye akukho nto ifakiwe. Ngaba ukhona umntu owaziyo ukuba kwenzeka ntoni? Ndilandela amanyathelo akweli phepha: http://www.howtoforge.com/the-perfect-desktop-fedora-17-p3
Yeyiphi kanye iphakheji ozama ukuyifaka? Ndicinga ukuba kufanelekile kuba unempazamo kwindawo ethile yokugcina, jonga ukuba uyilandele kakuhle na inkqubo;).
Ngapha koko ndizama ukuzifaka zonke ngaxeshanye, hehe, andazi nokuba kungenxa yento abayithethileyo ngasentla, icotha kakhulu, kwaye kufuneka ndizame ukuyifaka nganye nganye, okanye incinci amaqela
Ngapha koko kukho iipakeji ezinje nge-banshee kunye ne-azureus engazukundivumela ndizifake, apho ndizamile, ezo azizukundivumela, ayithethi kwanto, ayizifaki nje.
Hayi… awusayi kuphinda uthumele malunga neFedora?
UPerseus ngulowo usebenzisa uFedora, kwaye kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ebeneengxaki ezithile ezimthintelayo ukuba eze apha ukuza kupapasha.
Ndisebenzisa uFedora 19 ngeSpanish.
Ndafaka i-pgAdmin3 ndisebenzisa "yum install pgadmin3", kodwa ndifumene ujongano kulwimi endingalwaziyo apha.
Ndisebenzisa uFedora 19 ngeSpanish.
Ndafaka i-pgAdmin3 ndisebenzisa "yum ukufaka i-pgadmin3", kodwa ujongano lwalulwimi endingazi ukuba lunjani (isiqingatha seJamani, isiqingatha sesiFrentshi, isiqingatha sesiPhuthukezi ...) ke bendifuna ukuyikhupha inkqubo ndisebenzisa qpk- isicelo. Emva kokuqala i-pgk… isicelo, indixelela ukuba ndingenise igama. Ndichwetheze "pgadimin3". Ikhompyuter yalala ingunaphakade kwaye ayizange indinike ziphumo.
Ndikhuphele ndakhuphela i-pgk… .Ndizamile "postgresql" endiyifakileyo, kwaye nekhompyuter nayo yalala ingakhange indiphendule.
Andazi ukuba kwenzeka ntoni kwi-pgk-application package.
Isifundo esihle kakhulu 😉