Yize isihloko sizwakala njengehlaya, akusikho futhi yilokho UGoo Dong O, ngumuntu okwenzile uzethula njengomculi we-Intanethi wesimanje futhi uthengise i-laptop etheleleke ngamagciwane ayi-6 ayingozi kakhulu.
Ukunikezwa kukaGuo Dong O inikezwa ngaphezu kwamaRandi ayisigidi. Ikhompyutha i-laptop ephethe i-malware Yimodeli eyi-10.2 inch Samsung NC10-14GB (2008) Isebenza kusistimu yokusebenza ye-Microsoft Windows XP SP3.
UGoo Dong O ubize umsebenzi wakhe wobuciko, ilaptop itheleleke ngamagciwane ayisithupha ekhompyutha, ngaphansi kwegama "Ukuphikelela Kwesiphithiphithi".
Ngokwezincazelo ezingeziwe ezinikezwe ngalezi zinhlelo ezinhlobonhlobo ezinonya, zona zodwa bezizodala umonakalo ofinyelela kuma- $ 95 billion emhlabeni jikelele.
Ividiyo ebukhoma evela kwikhompyutha ingabukwa egumbini elingalodwa ukuvimbela ukusakazeka kwanoma yimaphi amagciwane. Iphephe ngokuphelele uma nje ungaxhumi kunethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi noma uxhume idivayisi ye-USB.
Ngokubambisana nenkampani yezokuphepha ku-cyber eseNew York City iDeep Instinct, umculi waseChina uGuo Dong O ubeke umsebenzi wakhe wobuciko ukudayisa.
Uhlu lwe-malware lubandakanya i-laptop yile:
NGIYAKUTHANDA
Lesi isibungu sekhompyutha ukuthi yasakazwa kabanzi nge-imeyili ekuqaleni kwawo-2000.
Lesi sibungu sasinamagama "Loveletter" kanye "The Love Bug." Wayefihla umbhalo ononya weVBS ngemuva kwencwadi yothando engamanga.
Lo mbhalo ivumele ukusakazeka kwalesi sibungu ngokusebenzisa ukusakazeka okukhulu nge-Outlook. Kungezwe okhiye bokubhalisa abakuvumela ukuthi kuqale njalo lapho iWindows iqala.
Ifakwe kumafayili * .JPG, * .JPEG, * .VBS, * .VBE, * .JS, * .JSE, * .CSS, * .WSH, * .SCT, * .DOC * .HTA amafayela aqanjwa kabusha ukuze abe bona bengeza i-VBS ekugcineni ukuyivumela ukuthi isebenze.
I-MyDoom
I-MyDoom yigciwane elisabalala ngama-imeyili noma ngezinsizakalo ze-P2P ezivela eKazaa. Ukutheleleka kokuqala kwenzeka ngoJanuwari 2004.
Leli gciwane libizwa nangokuthi: Mimail.R noma iShimgapi futhi lithinta kuphela iWindows. Lapho ikhompiyutha isithelelekile, ithunyelwa ngokuzenzakalela kuyo yonke incwadi yamakheli enezimpawu ezingamanga, nezinto ezingakahleleki bese ifaka umnyango wangaphandle kufolda yohlelo.
Lesi sibungu hhayi ukuskena incwadi yamakheli kuphela kodwa uphinde uskene i-hard drive ngifuna amakheli e-imeyili.
kakhulu
USobig unjalo isibungu esangenela izigidi zamakhompyutha ngo-Agasti 2003. Wabe esesebenzisa iphutha kuwo wonke ama-Windows operating systems ngemuva kwe-Microsoft Windows 95.
kakhulu kwakuyisibungu kanye neTrojan okusakazwa ngesimo sogaxekile ngegciwane nge-imeyili. Le malware ingakopisha amafayela, ithumele ama-imeyili kwabanye, futhi ilimaze isoftware / ihadiwe. Le malware idale umonakalo ongu- $ 37 billion namakhulu ezinkulungwane zama-PC.
USobig wahlelwa wasebenzisa isoftware yeMicrosoft Visual C ++, yahlanganiswa yaze yacindezelwa uhlelo lweTlock.
WannaCry
I-WannaCry, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-WannaCrypt, WanaCrypt0r 2.0 noma efanayo, iyi-malware ye -hlengware eziphindaphinda futhi mhlawumbe omunye edume kakhulu.
NgoMeyi 2017, Isetshenziswe ekuhlaselweni okukhulu kwe-cyber emhlabeni jikelele okuthinte amakhompyutha angaphezu kwama-300,000 emazweni angaphezu kwe-150, ikakhulukazi eNdiya, e-United States naseRussia, besebenzisa uhlelo lwe-Windows XP oluphelelwe yisikhathi futhi ngokujwayelekile, izinguqulo ezandulela i- Windows 10 ezingazange zenze ukuvuselelwa kokuphepha, ikakhulukazi ngoMashi 14, 2017, ngokusho kombiko wokuphepha we-MS17-010.
Lokhu kuhlaselwa kwe-cyber kuthathwa njengesinye sezigameko ezimbi kakhulu zokutheleleka (ngokuya ngomonakalo) emlandweni we-Intanethi kanti i-Europol ikuchaze “njengezinga lokuhlasela elingakaze libonwe” ngokungeza "okungalungile".
Le malware isebenzisa ukukhubazeka kokuphepha kwe-EternalBlue okuxhashazwe yi-NSA futhi kwebiwe yi-Shadow Brokers, iqembu labaduni.
I-DarTequilla
Yilokho igciwane eliyinkimbinkimbi nelingatholakali elenzelwe ikakhulukazi abasebenzisi baseLatin America. I-DarkTequila isetshenziselwa ukweba ama-ID asebhange nedatha yenkampani, noma ngabe ingaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi. I-DarkTequila ibize izigidi zamadola kumonakalo kubasebenzisi abaningi.
BlackEnergy
BlackEnergy yethulwa okokuqala ngo-2007 njengethuluzi lamathuluzi le-HTTP lokho kukhiqiza amarobhothi ukwenza ukuhlaselwa kokwabiwa komsebenzi (DDoS) okusatshalalisiwe.
Ngo-2010, iBlackEnergy 2 ivele nezici ezidlule i-DDoS. Ngo-2014, iBlackEnergy 3 yafika ifakwe izengezo ezahlukahlukene.
Ekugcineni singasho ukuthi uma i-laptop yakho itheleleke ngegciwane okukhulunywa ngalo kakhulu, mhlawumbe ungacabanga kabili ngaphambi kokuqeda lelo gciwane bese uqala iqoqo lakho.