Muva nje I-Collabora idaluliwe ngesimemezelo Ukwethulwa kwe-Apertis ngo-2026, ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux yomthombo ovulekile yakhelwe ngqo izindawo ezibucayi lapho ukuphepha kwezomthetho, ubude besikhathi, kanye nokunemba kobuchwepheshe kungaxoxiswana ngakho.
Ekuqaleni yakhelwe imboni yezimoto (izinhlelo zokunika amandla njenge-Renesas R-car SoC), i-Apertis yandise isizinda sayo kumadivayisi afana nebhodi le-Raspberry Pi 4, ikhonsoli ye-Atari VCS kanye neskena sodonga se-Bosch D-tect 200.
Le nguqulo entsha Kuthatha igxathu elikhulu ngokuthuthela isisekelo sayo sephakheji ku-Debian 13 ("Trixie") futhi uhlanganise i-kernel ye-Linux 6.18 LTSukuqinisekisa umjikelezo wokugcinwa cishe iminyaka emibili ngezibuyekezo zekota eziqinisekisiwe. Ngezansi, sihlola izinsika zobuchwepheshe ezenza i-Apertis 2026 ibe yisinqumo esikhethwayo sabakhiqizi behadiwe.
Izici ezintsha eziyinhloko ze-Apertis 2026
Enye yezinkinga ezinkulu kubakhiqizi behadiwe yezimboni yi- ilayisensi yesofthiwe. Ilayisense I-GPLv3 ifaka izigaba eziqinile ezimelene ne-"tivoization"Okusho ukuthi, ivimbela abakhiqizi ukuthi bavale ihadiwe ukuze basebenzise isofthiwe esayinwe nge-cryptographic kuphela.
Ukuvimbela izinkampani ukuthi zingabhekani nezingozi zomthetho noma ukuthi zisebenzise izinguqulo ezindala zamathuluzi e-GNU (ngaphambi kwe-GPLv3), I-Apertis 2026 ihlelwe kabusha ukuze inikeze ukwakhiwa kwesistimu kwamahhala ngokuphelele yale layisensi. Esikhundleni sokuthembela ezinsizeni eziyinkinga, Ukusatshalaliswa kuhlanganisa ezinye izindlela zesimanje ngaphansi kwamalayisense avumelekile. Isibonelo, kuthatha indawo yama-coreutils e-GNU akudala kanye nama-findutils ngephrojekthi ye-uutils (ebhalwe ku-Rust futhi inelayisensi ngaphansi kwe-MIT), futhi kuthatha indawo ye-GnuPG nge-Sequoia-PGP (ngaphansi kwamalayisense e-GPL-2+ kanye ne-LGPL-2+.
Ukuqinisekisa ukucaca okuphezulu ekuhlolweni kwamabhuku, Uhlelo lukhiqiza ngokuzenzakalelayo umbiko weSoftware Bill of Materials (SBOM) ekwakhiweni ngakunye, echaza inguqulo kanye nelayisensi eqondile yamaphakheji angu-6.679 atholakala endaweni yokugcina impahla.
UWeston noKernel 6.18: Ukwakhiwa okusha kwezithombe nokwangaphakathi
Ngaphakathi, i-Apertis 2026 ayivumelani ne-kernel ezenzakalelayo ye-Debian 13 (6.12), kodwa kunalokho inikeza gxuma ngqo ku-Linux Kernel 6.18 LTSLo mgogodla Kuhlanganisa iminikelo eqondile evela ku-Collabora, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusekelwa kwemindeni ye-System on a Chip (SoC) evela kubakhiqizi abanjengoRockchip kanye neMediaTek, okubalulekile kuma-electronics anamuhla afakiwe.
Ngokuphathelene nezithombe, indawo enemifanekiso ishintshe ngokuphelele. Kusukela ngale nguqulo, uWeston uba ngumqambi wezingoma waseWayland ozenzakalelayo kwezithombe zesistimu. Njengokusetshenziswa okubhekiselwe ku-Wayland, i-Weston inikeza isisekelo sesithombe esilula kakhulu, esiguquguqukayo, nesimsulwa esisekelwe ezindinganisweni. Lolu shintsho Ivumela abakhiqizi ukuthi bakhulise kalula izixhumanisi.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuyideshibhodi yemoto, ikhiyoski esebenzisana nayo, noma isiteshi sezimboni, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza okubushelelezi kwesikhathi eside.
I-SDK eklanywe kabusha kanye nokupakishwa okuhlakaniphile
Okuhlangenwe nakho kwabathuthukisi nabahlanganisi abakha imikhiqizo ku-Apertis kubuyekezwe ngokuphelele. Isithombe se-SDK (Ikhithi Yokuthuthukisa Isofthiwe) Ihlelwe kabusha ukuze ihlukanise ngokucacile amathuluzi nendawo ezungezile umgcini (lapho ihlanganiswe khona) kanye nalabo bendawo okuqondiwe kuyo (idivayisi yokugcina). Lokhu kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kokuhlanganiswa okuhlanganisiwe.
Futhi, Inqubo yokulungisa iphakheji yenziwe ngokuzenzakalelayo kusetshenziswa ithuluzi le-ci-package-builder. Lo mbhobho we-Continuous Integration (osekelwe ku-GitLab CI kanye ne-OBS) manje ulandelela ngokuzenzakalelayo izinguquko egatsheni eliyinhloko le-Debian, uthola izibuyekezo zokuphepha ezifanele, futhi uvumela ukuthunyelwa kwe-backport okulawulwayo nokungahlolwa kwama-patches ezinguqulweni zangaphambilini ze-Apertis.
Ekugcineni, I-Collabora ishicilele amathuluzi engqalasizinda athuthukile Lezi zibuyekezo zivula indlela yokuthuthukiswa kwesikhathi esizayo, okuvumela abathuthukisi ukuthi baqale ukwakha kabusha i-Apertis besebenzisa isisekelo sephakheji yokuthuthukiswa kwe-Debian 14 ("Forky") ezayo. Lonke lolu hlelo lokusebenza luhlolwa ngokuzenzakalelayo kusetshenziswa uhlelo lwe-LAVA (Linaro Automated Validation Architecture) emabhodini okubhekisela angokoqobo, okuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhodi ekhishwe ekukhiqizweni ayinaphutha.
Uma unesithakazelo sokufunda okwengeziwe ngalokhu, ngiyakumema ukuthi uthintane ne- imininingwane kusixhumanisi esilandelayo.