UMichael Catanzaro (umthuthukisi we-Epiphany kanye nomnikeli kumaphrojekthi we-GNOME kanye ne-Fedora) uhlongoze isisombululo esingashintsha indlela i-Fedora Workstation ephatha ngayo amaphakheji e-Flatpak.
Esiphakamisweni sakhe, uhlongoza ukubeka phambili i-FlatHub njengomthombo ozenzakalelayo wamaphakheji afakwe abasebenzisi, okukhawulela inqolobane ye-Fedora's Flatpak kulawo maphakheji afika efakwe kuqala ekusatshalalisweni.
Inkulumompikiswano mayelana nokuphathwa kweFlatpak ku-Fedora Workstation
Okwamanje, I-Fedora isebenzisa eyakho inqolobane yeFlatpak njengokumisa okuzenzakalelayo. Le ndawo yokugcina Ikhiqizwa ngokwakha kabusha amaphakheji e-RPM futhi inokubaluleka okuphezulu kune-FlatHubNakuba kungenzeka ukunika amandla ukulanda kusuka ku-FlatHub ngemva kokufaka isistimu, lokhu kudinga ukuthi umsebenzisi anike amandla inketho "yezindawo zokugcina zezinkampani zangaphandle" ku-GNOME Software Manager. Kodwa-ke, noma ngabe lesi silungiselelo sinikwe amandla, amaphakheji we-Fedora asahamba phambili.
UMichael ugcizelela ukuthi abasebenzisi abaningi bangathanda ukuthola amaphakheji abo ngokuqondile Kusuka ku-FlatHub. Le nkundla ihlanganisa amaphakheji adalwe futhi anakekelwa abathuthukisi bohlelo lokusebenza ngokwabo, okuqinisekisa ukuqonda okungcono kwezici zabo ezithile, ukuzinza okukhulu, nokuhlola okuphelele. Ngokusho kwedatha ecashunwe nguCatanzaro, i-80% yabaphaneli abahlolisisiwe bazwakalise ukuthanda kwabo iFlatHub ngaphezu kwendawo yokugcina i-Fedora.
Lesi simo futhi sidale ukudideka phakathi kwabasebenzisi., abacabanga ukuthi lapho befaka uhlelo lwe-Flatpak ku-Fedora benza kanjalo besuka ku-FlatHub, njengoba kunjalo ngokunye ukusatshalaliswa. Nokho, Amaphakheji avela endaweni yokugcina ye-Fedora, enomehluko ophawulekayo wekhwalithi.
I-Fedora Workstation yesikhathi esizayo kumele ibe:
Vikela futhi kusekelwe isithombe ngokuzenzakalelayo: isistimu yokusebenza ye-athomu eyakhiwe ama-RPM asekelwe ku-bootc. Abasebenzisi abaningi kufanele bakhethe imodi esekelwe esithombeni, njengoba kulukhuni kakhulu ukulimaza isistimu yokusebenza futhi kulula ukuxazulula inkinga uma kukhona okungahambi kahle.
Kuyavumelana nezimo uma kuthanda: Ukuguqulwa ukusuka kusistimu yokusebenza esekelwe esithombeni ukuya kusistimu yokusebenza esekelwe kuphakheji evamile, ephethwe i-RPM ne-dnf, kufanele ivunyelwe kubasebenzisi abayithandayo noma abayidingayo. Okunye, uma ukuguqulwa kungenzeki, ukufaka i-Fedora yendabuko, engeyona ye-athomu kufanele kuhlale kungenzeka. Kunoma yikuphi, akufanele siphoqe abasebenzisi ukuthi basebenzise amadeskithophu asekelwe esithombeni uma bengafuni, ngakho asikho isidingo sokukhathazeka. Kodwa amadeskithophu asekelwe ezithombeni kufanele agcine engowakhona.
I-Silverblue ayikakalungi, kodwa i-Fedora inomphakathi omkhulu wonjiniyela futhi kufanele ekugcineni ikwazi ukuxazulula izinkinga ezisele.
Uma kuphakama iziphazamisi, izikhalazo zivame ukuqondiswa konjiniyela abasemthethweni bezinhlelo zokusebenza, okudala ukungezwani okungadingekile, njengoba kwenzeka ku-OBS Studio, okuphakeji okuyinkinga ku-Fedora yanikezwa kuqala phezulu kunenguqulo yayo ku-FlatHub.
Uno kwezimpikiswano ezivuna ukugcinwa kwenqolobane yangokwezifiso dfuthi i-Fedora iyisivikelo: Amaphakheji akhiwe ezindaweni ezilawulwayo, ngokusekelwe kukhodi yomthombo eshiwo, futhi ithobela kuphela amalayisense avuliwe agunyazwe i-Fedora. Ukwengeza, kungenzeka ukufaka amapeshi athile angakabi ingxenye yekhodi yomthombo wamaphrojekthi wangempela.
Nokho, I-Catanzaro iyasibona isidingo sokuqinisa ezokuphepha ku-FlatHub futhi. Lesi siphakamiso sihlanganisa ukusebenza ndawonye ukuze kunikwe amandla ukwakhiwa kwephakheji engqalasizinda eqinisekiswayo, kuhlanganiswe izakhiwo ezikhiqizekayo, kanye nokulwa nokuba khona kwezikhathi zokusebenza eziphelelwe yisikhathi. Njengamanje, cishe ingxenye yesithathu yamaphakheji aqinisekisiwe ku-FlatHub sebenzisa izikhathi zokusebenzisa ukusekelwa kwawo osekuphelelwe yisikhathi, okubeka engcupheni yokuvikeleka.
Futhi Ezinye izinkinga zitholwe, njengokuncika okudlulelwe yisikhathi kanye nokukhutshazwa kwezinyathelo zokuzihlukanisa. ngabathuthukisi abathile, okuphazamisa ukusebenza kwe-sandboxing. Njengesixazululo, siphakamisa ukusebenzisa ukuhlola okuzenzakalelayo kwesikhathi sokusebenza, ukuqinisa izindlela zokuzihlukanisa, nokuqinisekisa ukugcinwa okuqhubekayo kwamaphakheji e-Flatpak.
Ukushintshela ekusebenziseni i-FlatHub akuyona into eyenzeka kungazelelwe. Umqondo uwukuvumela i-Fedora Workstation, kuhlelo lwayo lwe-athomu, ukwenza lula ukufakwa okuzenzakalelayo. yesofthiwe yamahhala evela ku-FlatHub, egcina amaphakheji efakwe kuqala kusuka endaweni yokugcina ye-Fedora. Ukuguqulwa kuzothinta kuphela amaphakheji abasebenzisi abakhetha ukuwafaka. bese usebenzisa umphathi wesoftware ye-GNOME.
UTimothée Ravier, omunye unjiniyela we-Fedora, usekele lo mugqa wokucabanga ngesiphakamiso esifanayo se-Fedora 43. Lokhu kuzovumela izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhethiwe nezihloliwe ze-FlatHub ukuthi zitholakale ukuze zifakwe ngokuqondile, kuyilapho amaphakheji afakwe ngaphambilini ezoqhubeka nokuphathwa kwa-Fedora. Lolu shintsho luzonciphisa umsebenzi wabanakekeli, luqede ukudideka kwabasebenzisi, futhi lufake isandla ekusebenzisaneni okungcono phakathi kwe-Fedora namaphrojekthi ayinhloko.
Okokugcina, uma ungathanda ukwazi okwengeziwe ngakho, ungathintana nemininingwane ku isixhumanisi esilandelayo.