Ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha zokuthuthuka okukhulu, Inguqulo entsha ye-GNOME 48 isikhishiweI-Codenamed "Bengaluru," lesi sibuyekezo sethula ukuthuthukiswa okubanzi okusukela ekusebenzeni, ukuklama, ukusekelwa kwe-HDR, kuya ekwethulweni kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha namathuluzi.
Inguqulo entsha ye-GNOME 48 Ibonakala ngokwenza kahle ku-Mutter, uhlobo olusha lokubhala, a isidlali somculo esivuselelwe, ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwamukelwa kwe-systemd-sysupdate.
Phezulu Yini Okusha ku-GNOME 48
Enye yentuthuko elindelwe kakhulu ku-GNOME 48 yi Ukwengezwa kokusekelwa kwe-HDR, okuvumela ukwethembeka okukhulu kumbala nokukhiqizwa kabusha kokukhanya kuziqaphi ezihambisanayo. Le nketho Ingenziwa isebenze kusukela kuzilungiselelo zokubonisa ngaphakathi kwesistimu.
Iseva eyinhlanganisela I-Mutter iphinde yathuthukiswa ngokwethulwa kwe-triple buffering, ukuthuthukisa uketshezi kokugqwayiza kanye noshintsho lwesikrini. Lo mshini omusha wehlisa ukungingiza ekumeleleni okubukwayo ngokuvumela ukunikezwa okuqhubekayo, nakuba kunokwenyuka okuncane kokulibaziseka kokuphumayo.
Okunye ukuthuthukiswa ku-GNOME 48 kufaka phakathi amawindi amasha manje abonakala egxile ngokuzenzakalelayo, kanye nezaziso manje eziqoqwe ngohlelo lokusebenza kusetshenziswa ukwakheka kwesitaki, kunciphisa ukufutha kuthreyi yezaziso.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, Ifonti yaseCantarell, esetshenziswa kusukela ngo-2010, ithathelwe indawo yi-Adwaita Sans, ngokusekelwe ku-Inter typeface, elungiselelwe izixhumanisi zomsebenzisi. Kumatheminali nabahleli bekhodi, kwethulwe i-Adwaita Mono, okuhlukile kwe-Iosevka.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezibuyekeziwe namathuluzi
Ku-GNOME 48 kwethulwe isici esisha isidlali somculo esisha esibizwa ngokuthi "Ama-Decibel". Lo mdlali ine-interface ye-minimalist, ilungele ukudlala amafayela alalelwayo ngamanye. Ikhodi yayo ithuthukiswe ku-TypeScript ngobuchwepheshe obufana ne-GStreamer, GTK4 kanye ne-Libadwaita, futhi yethula imisebenzi efana nale:
- Isibonisi se-waveform yomsindo.
- Izilawuli zokudlala ezithuthukile (isivinini esilungisekayo, ukuya phambili ngokushesha nokuhlehlisa).
- Idizayini engasindi futhi ephumelelayo.
El I-GNOME Image Viewer manje ihlanganisa amathuluzi okuhlela ayisisekelo, okukuvumela ukuthi unqampune, ujikeleze futhi ubuke izithombe ngaphandle kwesidingo sezinhlelo zangaphandle. Ukwengeza, usekelo lokuhlola lwamafomethi we-RAW kanye nesikali esisha nezilungiselelo zokusondeza kuhlanganisiwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, yena umhleli wombhalo uthole ukuthuthukiswa, Manje manje ifaka ukuhlanganiswa kwephaneli kubha yesihloko, kanye izinketho zokufometha okuzenzakalelayo kufinyeleleke kakhudlwana futhi a ukuklama kabusha inkomba yendawo kwekhesa ukuthuthukisa ukusebenziseka.
Itilosi I-Epiphany nayo yathuthukiswa, ngoba manje isinayo isikhombikubona esisha Ukungenisa amabhukhimakhi namaphasiwedi, kube njalo ukuphathwa komlando wokuphequlula okuthuthukisiwe, ukusebenza kuthuthukiswe ngokunciphisa i-CPU nokusetshenziswa kwenkumbulo. Indlela esebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo yokuqedela iphasiwedi isifakiwe.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwesistimu nokusebenza kukonke
I-GNOME 48 yengeze isigaba esisha kokuthi Izilungiselelo esibizwa ngokuthi "I-Digital Wellbeing," eklanyelwe ukukhuthaza imikhuba enempilo yamakhompyutha. Izici zayo zihlanganisa:
- Ukuqapha isikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke.
- Izexwayiso zokuthatha amakhefu ahleliwe.
- Inketho yokwenza kusebenze imodi emnyama nemhlophe uma umkhawulo wesikhathi sesikrini weqiwe.
Ngokuqondene ne Ukuphathwa kwamandla, i-GNOME 48 yethula amandla okunciphisa ukushaja kwebhethri ku-80% ukunweba ubude bayo bempilo, isici esisebenziseka kakhulu kumadivayisi aphathekayo.
Futhi Uhlelo lokukhomba luthuthukisiwe, lwehlisa ukusetshenziswa kwenkumbulo kanye nokwenza ngcono ukukhishwa kwemethadatha kumafayela we-multimedia kanye nokwenza kahle kumphathi wefayela kuye kwathuthukiswa, njengoba ukulayisha uhla lwemibhalo kanye nokunikezwa kwezithonjana kuye kwathuthukiswa kakhulu, kwanda isivinini sokubonisa kuze kufike ezikhathini ezingu-5 nokuskrola ezinkomba ezinkulu kuze kufike ezikhathini ezingu-10.
Of ezinye izinguquko ezigqamile:
- Umtapo wezincwadi we-GTK uthuthukise ukudalwa nokushintsha usayizi wama-elementi esixhumi esibonakalayo, wehlisa izikhathi zokulayisha.
- Izinhlelo zokusebenza manje zingachaza izinqamuleli zekhibhodi emhlabeni jikelele, ngokuqinisekiswa komsebenzisi.
- Ukuzinza kuthuthukisiwe ekucushweni ngamamonitha axhunywe emakhadini ezithombe ahlukene.
- Ukusabalalisa kokuhlola kwe-GNOME OS kushintshe isistimu yayo yokubuyekeza, kwashintsha i-OStree nge-systemd-sysupdate. Le nqubo entsha inika amandla izibuyekezo ze-athomu, iqinisekisa inqubo evikeleke kakhudlwana nethembekile, ehambisana ne-UEFI Secure Boot.
- Esifundeni Nolimi, ibhokisi lamafomethi libuyekeziwe ukuze ukhethe kangcono izilungiselelo zesifunda namafomethi.
- Izilungiselelo zamandla ziphinde zahlelwa ukuze kube lula ukuzulazula.
- Imibala yokusebenzelana yohlelo lokusebenza ishintshiwe kancane, izinkinobho nokokufaka kuyindilinga kakhudlwana, futhi izibhengezo nezaziso ziklanywe kabusha.
Uma ungathanda ukufunda okwengeziwe ngalokhu, ungabheka imininingwane kokuthi isixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Thola i-GNOME 48 "Bengaluru"
Kulabo abathanda ukuzama lokhu kukhululwa okusha, ungahlola imvelo usebenzisa i-openSUSE-based Live builds, kanye nesithombe sokufaka ngaphansi kwesinyathelo se-GNOME OS. Ukwengeza, i-GNOME 48 isiyatholakala ekukhishweni kokuhlolwa kwe-Ubuntu 25.04 kanye ne-Fedora 42.