Ithimba lokuthuthukisa i-Raspberry Pi limemezele, ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule, ukukhishwa kohlelo olusha lwesistimu yalo yokusebenza, olunosuku lokukhishwa lwe-2025-05-06. Lesi sibuyekezo singase sibe inguqulo yokugcina eyakhelwe ku-Debian 12 "Bookworm" ngaphambi kokugxumela kokuthi "Trixie," ehlelelwe ihlobo.
Ngokusekelwe ku-Linux 6.12 kernel, i-Raspberry Pi OS entsha ifaka izinguquko ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa ukuthuthukiswa okuningi kokusebenziseka, ukusebenza, nokuphepha.
Ukuvuselelwa kwendawo eyisithombe nokuphathwa kweseshini
Esinye sezici ezintsha eziyinhloko ezethulwa yi-Raspberry Pi OS 2025-05-06 yi ukufakwa kwesikrini sokukhiya esisebenza kakhudlwana, isetshenziswe enguqulweni eguquliwe ye-Swaylock.
Lesi sixhumanisi esisha sishiya ubulula bedizayini yokuqala (evele ibonise isikrini esimhlophe) ukuze ivune isixhumi esibonakalayo esenziwe ngokwezifiso esinikeza ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokuthi kwenzakalani. Umsebenzisi angakwazi ukuvula ukukhiya esebenzisa u-Ctrl+Alt+L noma kusukela kumenyu enkulu, afinyelele isikrini esicela iphasiwedi ukuze uvule isistimu.
Enye into entsha eyethulwa yinguqulo entsha yile ukudizayina kabusha kokuziphatha kokungena ngemvume okuzenzakalelayo. Kuze kube manje, yenza kusebenze ukungena ngemvume okuzenzakalelayo kudeskithophu Nami ngikwenze ku-console (TTY), edale ingcuphe yezokuphepha uma usebenzisa isikrini sokukhiya. Ngale nguqulo, kokubili ukucupha kuyahlukaniswa. kanye nokulawula komuntu ngamunye kuvunyelwe ngamathuluzi okumisa isithombe kanye ne-raspi-config.
Thinta ukwesekwa nokuthuthukiswa kwe-Wayland
Ku-Raspberry Pi OS 2025-05-06 umsebenzi osebenzayo wenziwe ukuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwe- izikrini zokuthinta ezindaweni zase-Wayland, lapho izinkinga ezifana nokuntuleka kokuchofoza kabili noma ukuthinta ziqhubeke kuze kube manje.
Okuzenzakalelayo, ukulingisa igundane kuyasebenza (ukuthepha okukodwa kulingisa ukuchofoza futhi okubili ngokuchofoza kabili), kodwa manje Kunikezwe imenyu evumela umsebenzisi ukuthi akhethe phakathi kwale modi noma isilawuli sokuthinta somdabu.. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imisebenzi ethile yengezwe kumphathi wefayela ukuze kube lula ukuyisebenzisa ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuchofoza kabili.
I-Squeekboard, ikhibhodi ebonakalayo yezikrini zokuthinta, nayo ithola ukuthuthukiswa: manje ikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe ukuthi iyiphi imonitha ozoyibonisa kuyo, isici esibalulekile sokusethwa kokuqapha okuningi.
Amathuluzi amasha nokuthuthukiswa kokusebenza
Esinye sezici ezintsha eziphawulekayo a uhlelo olusha lokuphatha amaphrinta, ethathwe ku-plugin yokulawula iphrinta ye-GNOME Control Center, kodwa ilungiselwe isixhumi esibonakalayo esicacile nesisebenza kahle kakhudlwana. Lolu shintsho lungena esikhundleni sephrinta yesistimu endala nengajwayelekile.
Futhi, Ithuluzi le-Zenity lithathelwa indawo ukuqaliswa kokuphathelene, i-Zenoty., eklanyelwe ukukhiqiza amabhokisi ezingxoxo ngokushesha ukusuka kumugqa womyalo, ukunciphisa umthwalo wesistimu wokuqala. Ukusebenza kwe-wf-panel-pi, insiza ekhiqiza iphaneli endaweni yesithombe, nayo ithuthukisiwe.
Izibuyekezo nezithuthukisi zesiphequluli
I-Chromium neFirefox zibuyekeziwe, kodwa ngenxa yezinguqukos yethulwe ku Chromium (ikakhulukazi ukucishwa kosekelo lwe-Manifest v2), Awusakwazi ukufaka ngaphambili i-uBlock Origin ngendlela yayo yakudala. Kunalokho, isistimu manje ihlanganisa iBlock Origin Lite, enye indlela elinganiselwe kodwa ewusizo yokuvimbela izikhangiso.
Okokugcina, kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi nakuba kungezona zonke intuthuko ezibonakala kumsebenzisi, onjiniyela basho ukuthi izinguquko eziningi zesakhiwo zethulwe ngaphambi kokukhishwa okuzayo okusekelwe ku-Debian 13 "Trixie."
Ekugcineni, uma unentshisekelo yokwazi okwengeziwe ngakho, ungaxhumana nemininingwane Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Landa futhi/noma ubuyekeze i-Raspberry Pi OS 2025-05-06
Njengezinguqulo ezedlule, lesi sibuyekezo sinikeza izinketho ezimbalwa zabasebenzisi. Lokhu kubandakanya:
- Inguqulo encishisiwe yamaseva: 494 MB.
- Uhlelo oluyisisekelo olunedeskithophu: 1.1 GB.
- Uhlelo olugcwele lwedeskithophu - 2.7 GB, oluhlanganisa isethi eyengeziwe yezinhlelo zokusebenza.
Uma ungakabi umsebenzisi wokusabalalisa futhi ufuna ukukuzama kudivayisi yakho, ungathola isithombe sohlelo ngokuya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yephrojekthi, lapho uzothola khona isigaba sokulanda.
Uma isithombe silandiwe, ungasebenzisa i-Etcher ukuyigcina ku-pendrive futhi ngakho-ke qalisa isistimu ekhadini lakho le-SD. Kungenjalo, ungasebenzisa i-NOOBS noma i-PINN ukusiza inqubo yokufaka. Landa isixhumanisi
Kulabo asebenalo uhlelo olufakiwe futhi ufuna ukuthola izindaba zale nguqulo entsha, kufanele wenze imiyalo elandelayo kutheminali:
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
Ngesikhathi sokubuyekeza, imilayezo ingase ivele icela ukuqinisekiswa mayelana nezinguquko kumafayela okumisa. Ezimweni eziningi, ukuphendula nje “Y” kwanele ukwamukela.