I-Chrome 88.0.4324.150 ixazulula ukuba sengozini kosuku olungelona

Ezinsukwini ezimbili ngemuva kokukhishwa kwenguqulo yokulungisa ye-Chrome ngokususwa kobungozi obubucayi, IGoogle imemezele ukukhishwa kwesinye isibuyekezo kwe-Chrome 88.0.4324.150, okuyi ilungisa ukuba sengozini kwe-CVE-2021-21148 esivele isetshenziswe ngabaduni ekuxhaphazeni (Izinsuku ezi-0).

Imininingwane kusamele ivezwe, ukuba sengozini kwaziwa kuphela ukuthi kubangelwa ukugcwala kwesitaki kunjini ye-V8 JavaScript.

Mayelana nokuba sengozini okulungiswe ku-Chrome

Abanye abahlaziyi cabanga ukuthi ukuba sengozini kusetshenziswe ekuxhaphazeni okusetshenziswe ekuhlaselweni kwe-ZINC ngasekupheleni kukaJanuwari ngokumelene nabaphenyi bezokuphepha (ngonyaka odlule umcwaningi oqanjiwe wakhushulwa ku-Twitter nakwizinkundla zokuxhumana ezahlukahlukene, ekuqaleni wazuza idumela elihle ngokuthumela izibuyekezo nezindatshana ngobuthakathaka obusha, kepha ngokuthumela enye indatshana, ngisebenzise ukuxhaphaza kosuku 0 efaka ikhodi ohlelweni lapho isixhumanisi sichofozwa ku-Chrome ye-Windows).

Inkinga inikezwa izinga eliphakeme kodwa hhayi elibucayi lobungoziNgamanye amagama, kukhonjiswa ukuthi ukuba sengozini akuvumeli ukudlula wonke amazinga wokuvikelwa kwesiphequluli futhi akwanele ukwenza ikhodi kusistimu engaphandle kwemvelo ye-sandbox.

Ukuba sengozini ku-Chrome uqobo akuvumeli ukudlula imvelo ye-sandbox, nokuhlasela okugcwele, okunye ukuba sengozini kuyadingeka ohlelweni lokusebenza.

Futhi, kukhona okuthunyelwe okuningana kwe-google okuhlobene nokuphepha okuvele kamuva:

1. Umbiko wokusizakala onobungozi bosuku 0 ekhonjwe yithimba leProject Zero ngonyaka odlule. Lo mbhalo uhlinzeka ngezibalo zokuba sengozini okungama-25% usuku lwe-0 olucwaningiwe beluhlobene ngqo nobungozi obudalulwe obala obudalulwe esidlangalaleni nokulungiswa okuhleliwe, okungukuthi, ababhali bokusetshenziswa kosuku olungu-0 bathole i-vector entsha yokuhlasela ngenxa yokulungiswa okwanele ngokuphelele noma okungalungile (ngokwesibonelo, abathuthukisi bohlelo abasengozini abavame ukulungisa nje okhethekile case noma vele uzenze okulungisayo ngaphandle kokufinyelela empandeni yenkinga).
   Lokhu kuba sengozini kwezinsuku ezingama-zero bekungahle kuvinjelwe ngokuqhubeka kophenyo nokulungiswa kobungozi.
2. Bika ngezimali ezikhokhwa i-Google kubaphenyi ukuphepha ukukhomba ukuba sengozini. Isamba semali eyizigidi ezingama- $ 6.7 sikhokhelwe ngo-2020, okungama- $ 280,000 ngaphezulu kunango-2019 futhi kucishe kuphindwe kabili kwalowo ka-2018. Ingqikithi yemiklomelo engama-662 ikhokhiwe. Umklomelo omkhulu kunayo yonke kwakungu- $ 132.000.
3. Kusetshenziswe u- $ 1,74 million kuzinkokhelo ezihlobene nokuvikeleka kwepulatifomu le-Android, $ 2,1 million - Chrome, $ 270 thousand - Google Play, ne- $ 400 thousand for grants research.
4. Uhlaka 'Lokwazi, Vimbela, Ukulungisa' lwethulwa ukuphatha imethadatha ekulungisweni kokuba sengozini, ukuqapha ukulungiswa, ukuthumela izaziso mayelana nobuthakathaka obusha, ukugcina i-database enemininingwane ngobucayi, ukulandelela ukuba sengozini kokuncika, nokuhlaziya ubungozi bokubonakaliswa kobungozi ngokuncika.

Ungayifaka kanjani noma uyibuyekezele enguqulweni entsha ye-Google Chrome?

Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze hlola ukuthi isibuyekezo sesivele sitholakala yini, ngakho kufanele uye ku-chrome: // settings / help futhi uzobona isaziso sokuthi kukhona ukuvuselelwa.

Uma lokhu kungenjalo, kufanele uvale isiphequluli sakho futhi kufanele balande iphakheji ekhasini elisemthethweni le-Google Chrome, ngakho-ke kufanele bahambe kusixhumanisi esilandelayo ukuthola iphakheji.

Noma kusuka esigungwini nge:

[i-sourcecode text = "bash"] wget https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb[/sourcecode]

Kwenziwe ukulanda kwephakheji bangenza ukufakwa okuqondile nomphathi wabo wephakheji abawuthandayo, noma kusuka esigungwini bangakwenza ngokuthayipha umyalo olandelayo:

[i-sourcecode text = "bash"] Sudo dpkg -i google-chrome-solid_current_amd64.deb [/ sourcecode]

Futhi uma kwenzeka unezinkinga ngokuncika, ungazixazulula ngokuthayipha umyalo olandelayo:

[i-sourcecode text = "bash"] i-sudo apt ukufaka -f [/ i-sourcecode]

Endabeni yezinhlelo ezixhasa amaphakheji we-RPM afana ne-CentOS, RHEL, Fedora, openSUSE kanye ne-derivatives, kufanele ulande iphakethe le-rpm, engatholwa kusixhumanisi esilandelayo. 

Kwenziwe ukulanda kumele bafake iphakheji ngomphathi wephakheji abawuthandayo noma kusuka ku-terminal bangakwenza ngomyalo olandelayo:

[sourcecode text = "bash"] Sudo rpm -i google-chrome-solid_current_x86_64.rpm [/ sourcecode]

Endabeni ye-Arch Linux nezinhlelo ezithathwe kuyo, njengeManjaro, i-Antergos nezinye, singafaka uhlelo lokusebenza kumakhosombe e-AUR.

Mane nje bathayiphe umyalo olandelayo ku-terminal:

[i-sourcecode text = "bash"] yay -S google-chrome [/ sourcecode]