Muva nje onjiniyela be-Google abaphethe iphrojekthi ye-Chrome OS, umemezele ukwethulwa kwenguqulo entsha yohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Chrome OS 91, inguqulo lapho amanoveli amasha avezwa khona angukusekelwa kokudluliswa kwamafayela phakathi kwamadivayisi, ukuthuthuka kwezokuphepha, phakathi kwezinye izinto.
Kulabo abangajwayelene ne-Chrome OS, kufanele wazi ukuthi uhlelo lususelwa ku-Linux kernel, ebuild / portage build tools, izingxenye ezivulekile, kanye nesiphequluli sewebhu se-Chrome 91.
Izici ezintsha eziyinhloko ze-Chrome OS 91
Kule nguqulo entsha ukusekelwa kokusebenzisa izinhlelo ze-Linux kuqinisiwe, eyayikade ihlolwa i-beta phambilini. FUTHIUkuxhaswa kwe-Linux kunikwe amandla ekucushweni kusigaba «Ukucushwa> i-Linux», lapho kufanele uchofoze khona kunkinobho ethi "Faka", ngemuva kwalokho uhlelo lokusebenza «iTheminali» olunemvelo ye-Linux luzovela kuhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza, lapho ungasebenza khona ngokungahambisani imiyalo. Amafayela angatholakala kwimvelo ye-Linux kusuka kumphathi wefayela.
Iqalisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Linux kusekelwe kusisekelo seCrosVM futhi ihlelwe ngokwethula umshini obonakalayo we-Linux usebenzisa i-KVM hypervisor. Iziqukathi ezihlukile ezinezinhlelo zikhishwa ngaphakathi komshini we-base virtual, ongafakwa njengezicelo ezijwayelekile ze-Chrome OS. Lapho ufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Linux emshinini obonakalayo, ziqalwa ngokufana nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android ku-Chrome OS nokuboniswa kwezithonjana kusiqalisi.
Futhi, Kokubili ukuqaliswa kwezicelo ezise-Wayland kanye nezinhlelo ezijwayelekile ze-X kuyasekelwa (kusetshenziswa ungqimba lwe-XWayland). Ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zemidwebo, iCrosVM inikeza ukwesekwa okwakhelwe ngaphakathi kwamakhasimende eWayland (virtio-wayland) asebenza ohlangothini olukhulu lomsingathi we-Sommelier composite server, esekela ukucutshungulwa kwehluzo okusheshiswa ngehardware.
Okunye okusha okuvelele yilokho ukusekelwa kwe-Near Share kufakiwe, yini ikuvumela ukuthi udlulise amafayela ngokushesha nangokuphepha phakathi kwe-Chrome OS noma amadivayisi we-Android okungabasebenzisi abahlukahlukene. I-Near Share yenza kube lula ukuthumela nokwamukela amafayela ngaphandle kokunikeza ukufinyelela koxhumana nabo nangaphandle kokuveza imininingwane engadingekile.
Singakuthola futhi lokho kunikezwe amandla wokumisa i-VPN eyakhelwe ngaphakathi esiteji ngaphambi kokungena ngemvume. Ukuxhuma kwe-VPN manje kusekela ikhasi lokuqinisekisa lomsebenzisi, kuvumela ithrafikhi ehlobene nokufakazela ubuqiniso ukuthi idlule ku-VPN. I-VPN eyakhelwe ngaphakathi isekela i-L2TP / IPsec ne-OpenVPN.
Amafulegi asetshenzisiwe akhombisa ukuba khona kwezaziso ezingafundiwe ezihambisana nohlelo oluthile. Uma kunezaziso kusixhumi esibonakalayo sokusesha sohlelo, umaki omncane oyindilinga manje uyakhonjiswa kusithonjana sohlelo lokusebenza. Ukucushwa kunikeza ithuba lokuthi kungasebenzi lawa amalebula.
Imenenja yefayela inikeza ukufinyelela okungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi kumafayela agcinwe ku-Google Amadokhumenti, i-Google AmaSpredishithi, nezinsizakalo zamafu ze-Google Amaslayidi. Ukuze unike amandla ukufinyelela kwamafayela ngemodi engaxhunyiwe kwi-inthanethi, kufanele ukhethe izinkomba kusigaba esithi "IDrayivu Yami" kusiphathi sefayela bese wenza kusebenze isheke "Sitholakala ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi". Ngokuzayo, lawa mafayela azotholakala ngomkhombandlela ohlukile "Okungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi".
Okokugcina uma ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngayo mayelana nale nguqulo entsha yohlelo, ungabheka imininingwane ngokuya ku- kusixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Landa
Ukwakhiwa okusha manje isiyatholakala kuma-Chromebook amaningi zamanje, ngaphezu kweqiniso lokuthi onjiniyela bangaphandle bane- izinhlobo zamakhompyutha ajwayelekile nge-x86, x86_64 nama-processor we-ARM.
Okokugcina, uma ungumsebenzisi we-Raspberry, kufanele wazi ukuthi ungafaka futhi i-Chrome OS kudivayisi yakho, kuphela ukuthi inguqulo ongayithola akuyona eyamanje kakhulu, futhi kusese nenkinga ngokusheshiswa kwevidiyo ngenxa hardware.