NgoLwesibili, Okthoba 27, Abathuthukisi beFedora Project bakhishwe ngokushicilelwa ukutholakala kwe- inguqulo entsha yeFedora 33.
Fedora igcina indima ebalulekile ekwakhiweni kwalezi zinto ezintsha ngentuthuko ephezulu. Eqinisweni, onjiniyela bokusabalalisan ibuye inikele ngqo kukhodi yenombolo yesoftware yamahhala okuqukethwe ekusatshalalisweni, kufaka phakathi i-Linux kernel, i-GNOME, i-NetworkManager, i-PackageKit, i-PulseAudio, i-Wayland, i-systemd, i-suite edumile ye-GCC compiler, njll.
Izici Ezintsha Eziyinhloko ze-Fedora 33
Lolu hlobo olusha kuza nokuthuthuka kokuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzisi lapho ushintshela ku-GNOME 3.38. Lesi sibuyekezo siletha izinguquko eziningi:
- Igridi yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisetshenziswa njalo futhi konke kuhlanganisiwe.
- Uhlelo lokusebenza lweTour lwakhiwe kabusha ukuqondisa abasebenzisi lapho usebenzisa i-GNOME okokuqala.
- Izilawuli zomzali zingeziwe kuphaneli yokulawula yomsebenzisi.
- Ukuthuthuka okuthile kwe-ergonomic kunenketho yokubonisa amaphesenti ebhethri (ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amapharamitha athuthukile) noma kungenzeka ukuqala kabusha umshini ngqo kusuka kwimenyu enkulu;
- Ezinye izinhlelo zenziwe kabusha njengethuluzi lokuthwebula isikrini noma ukuqoshwa kwezwi. Izithonjana eziningi zohlelo lokusebenza ziphinde zakhiwa kabusha;
- Ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe lapho kuqoshwa isikrini;
- NgeWayland kuphela, izibonisi zingaba nesilinganiso esihlukile sokuqabuleka, ngokuya ngemininingwane yemishini;
- Isiphequluli sewebhu se-GNOME senza ukuvikelwa kokulandela ngokwakhona, kuvumele ithebhu ithuliswe, futhi kukhubaze ukuzidlalela kwevidiyo;
Kulungiswe umsebenzi ukufihla imenyu ye-bootloader. Lesi sici esethulwe ngeFedora 29 sivumela i-kernel ukuthi ivuselelwe ngokusobala kumsebenzisi. Uma ngemuva kokuvuselelwa kwe-kernel i-boot yehluleka, i-bootloader izoyithola ukuze ikhethe i-kernel endala ngokuzenzekelayo ngemuva kwalokho.
Umhleli wombhalo we umfowethu omdala ikhonsoli iba isihleli sombhalo esizenzakalelayo esikhundleni se vi. Eqinisweni, okuguqukayo $ UMHLELI ayikaze isethwe ngokuzenzakalela kuFedora namathuluzi amaningi afana ne-git, ngabona se yaba enye inketho ethandwayo.
Noma kunjalo, i-nano ibhekwa njengenembile kakhulu kubasebenzisi njengoba ingadingi ulwazi olukhethekile ukuyisebenzisa.
Shintsha ukunwetshwa kwememori manje sekusebenzisa i-zram ngokuzenzakalela. Eqinisweni, lapho i-RAM ebonakalayo iphela, i-kernel ingasebenzisa i-paging ukudlulisa izinhlelo noma idatha kwimemori kwimemori enkulu njenge-hard drive noma i-SSD.
Lokhu kusobala kumsebenzisi nakuzinhlelo, kepha le nqubo ihamba kancane ngoba lawa madivayisi awasheshi ukufinyelela njenge-RAM.
I-Btrfs iba uhlelo oluzenzakalelayo lwefayela okwehlukile okuqondiswe ehhovisi, kufaka phakathi iFedora Workstation. Ngakho-ke ingena esikhundleni se-ext4 okusobala ukuthi isasetshenziswa kulabo abayifunayo.
Kufanele ugcine engqondweni ukuthi U-OpenSuse 13.4 uthathe i-plunge ngo-2014, kanti neFacebook ibisisebenzisa ngaphakathi isikhashana, isisebenzi senkampani naso besibandakanyekile kulolu shintsho eFedora. Izinzuzo ezilindelekile yilezi:
- Lungisa ezinye izimbungulu ezihlotshaniswa nokwehlukaniswa okuqinile phakathi kokuhlukaniswa / y / ekhaya.
- Ukucindezelwa kwedatha yomdabu okungafuneki, okunciphisa indawo yokugcina isitoreji nokugqoka nokudonsa kumadivayisi wesitoreji;
- amandla okugcina ama-IOs amancane ngenqubo ethile ngokusebenzisa amaqoqo, iBtrfs ephatha kahle;
- ukunciphisa ukubanzima kwesitoreji ngokuba nama-Btrfs aphathe isethi kusuka ku-kernel.
I-DXVK iba ukuqaliswa kwesethenjwa kwe- iwayini3d ngokususelwa kuVulkan. Lokhu kuzothuthukisa ukusebenza nokuhambisana kwezinhlelo zehluzo ezenzelwe iWindows nokusebenza ngeFedora, ikakhulukazi imidlalo yevidiyo. Iphakheji iwayini-dxvk ibitholakala kusukela ku-Fedora 31 ukunika amandla lolu shintsho ngesandla.
Ukuphathwa kwehadiwe
Ukuphathwa okungcono kwama-processor we-Intel spikes nokufudumala, phakathi kwabanye nge-thermald yamademoni. Eqinisweni, amaprosesa anamuhla, ikakhulukazi avela ku-Intel, anezinhlobonhlobo zezinzwa zokushisa nezindlela ezahlukene zokunciphisa imvamisa yeprosesa ukuze kunciphise noma kuqukethe ukushisa. Le daemon izoqoqa idatha kusuka ku-processor ukukhetha imodi yokusebenza efaneleke kakhulu.
Isevisi isevisi ye-dmraid-deployment.ngeke idubule uma kungatholakali i-firmware ye-RAID ngesikhathi sokufakwa. Uhlelo lwe-firmware RAID kulapho i-RAID iphathwa kubhodi yomama nasezingeni le-BIOS.
I-Fedora IoT Edition iba i-Official Fedora Edition. Le nguqulo ekhuluma nefayela le- x86_64 izakhiwo , I-Aarch64 y I-ARMv7 se ithembele ku-rpm-ostree efana neFedora Silverblue kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza eziqukethe izinto ukuze kugcinwe kulula futhi kuthuthukiswe abangaphakathi. Futhi ingumagazini omncane kakhulu ngokuzenzakalela.
Ukuqoqwa kwe Amathuluzi e-X.org azonikezwa ngamaphakeji ngamanye kunamaphakeji ejwayelekile xorg-x11- {apps, font-utils, resutils, server-utils, utils, xkb-utils} asetshenzisiwe kuze kube manje.
Ezinye izinsiza nazo ziyasuswa. Lokhu kuqoqwa kwemisebenzi yomphakathi bekungumlando impela, kepha kunikeza ukuguquguquka okuncane futhi akusamele iqiniso. Ngokwesibonelo, Izinsiza ze-luit o i-edid-decode Azisathuthukiswa nangaphansi kwe-aegis ye-X.org. Ukulawulwa kwenguqulo kwalawa mapakeji akusafani nalokho kwamaphrojekthi ahlanganisiwe.
Landa i-Fedora 33
Ekugcineni, kubo bonke abafuna ukuthola lesi sithombe esisha sohlelo bese befaka ukusatshalaliswa kweLinux kumakhompyutha abo noma bamane bafuna ukuhlola uhlelo ngaphansi komshini obonakalayo.
Kufanele nje uye Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni wokusabalalisa kanye nasengxenyeni yalo yokulanda ungathola isithombe sohlelo.