AbakwaGoogle bamemezele ukwethulwa kwe inguqulo entsha ezinzile yesiphequluli sakho sewebhu I-Google Chrome 84. Le nguqulo entsha ayifani nokunye ukukhishwa kwangaphambilini Ayizi nezici eziningi ezintsha, kepha yethula kuphela izithuthukisi ezahlukahlukene zokuphepha.
I-Chrome 84 ikakhulu inikeza ukuvikelwa okuthuthukile ekushayweni ukwethuka ngokuqukethwe okuxubekile, izaziso eziphazamisayo, njll. futhi isusa izivumelwano ezindala ze-TLS. Kukhona noluncane lwezinye izinguquko nezici ezintsha zabathuthukisi.
Izindaba eziyinhloko nezinguquko ze-Google Chrome 84
Olunye lwezinguquko ezinkulu ezihambisana nale nguqulo entsha yesiphequluli ngu ukususwa kwe-TLS 1.0 ne-TLS 1.1 obevele kumenyezelwe ngokunyakaza okuhlelekile kusukela ngo-2018 lapho iMicrosoft, Google, Apple neMozilla bethi bazoqeda ukwesekwa kwezinhlelo zokuxhumana ezivikelekile ze-TLS 1.0 kanye ne-1.1 kusuka ngo-2020.
I-Google ihlele ukukwenza ku-Chrome 81, kodwa ngenxa yobhadane KaCovid-19, ukususwa kweprotocol kubambezelekile ukuze abasebenzisi bakwazi ukufinyelela kumasayithi ezempilo nohulumeni okungenzeka ukuthi basebenzisa izitifiketi ezindala. Ukuqala nge-Chrome 84, iGoogle isusa ukwesekwa kwe-TLS 1.0 ne-1.1.
Manje, lapho abasebenzisi bezama ukufinyelela isiza web besebenzisa lezi zitifiketi, bazobingelelwa yikhasi kuphawulwe:Ukuxhumeka kwakho akuphephile ngokuphelele«. Abasebenzisi be-Chrome Enterprise bangavula ukwesekwa kwe-TLS 1.0 no-1.1 kuze kube nguJanuwari 2021.
Olunye ushintsho lokho kwethulwa kule nguqulo entsha ye-Chrome 84 yisixwayiso esibukwayo ngokulayishwa kokuqukethwe okuxubile. Lokhu kunesibopho sokuxwayisa ngokubonakalayo ngokulandwa kokuqukethwe okuxubile.
Ezinguqulweni ezedlule ze-Google Chrome, i-Google ibikhombise amaphutha wekhonsoli lapho kuqala lezi zinhlobo zokulanda I-Chrome 84 manje izokhombisa isexwayiso esibonakalayo lapho kuqala ukulanda okuqukethwe okuxubile.
Lesi sexwayiso esibonakalayo sizokhombisa lokho ifayela "ayikwazi ukulandwa ngokuphepha".
Izaziso ezingenayo manje sezivinjelwe, ngoba kwabaningi bayahlukumeza futhi "bangezinye zezikhalazo ezinkulu zabasebenzisi." I-Chrome 84 ixazulula le nkinga ngokuvimba izaziso ezingathandeki nezinye izicelo zokugunyazwa kwesayithi ezikhuthaza njalo abasebenzisi ukuthi bazisebenzise.
Ukuthatha ugqozi kusixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi sezaziso ezithule ku-Chrome 80, ithimba lezentuthuko lethule isici esisha, esihlose ukudikibalisa abasebenzisi ekunikezeni amasayithi amandla okubonisa izexwayiso.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, singathola ukuxhaswa kwama-API amasha: OPT Web API, Screen Wake Lock API, QuicTransport API, Raw Clipboard access API, njll.
I-Chrome 84 ingeza ukusekelwa kwe-OTP web API (iphasiwedi yesikhathi esisodwa), lapho isiphequluli singena khona ngokuzenzakalela ikhodi ye-2FA ethunyelwe nge-SMS.
Isiphequluli sizokwehlisa iphaneli phezulu ukuze "uvumele" ikhodi ukuthi ifakwe ngokuzenzakalela. Kukwiwebhusayithi ngayinye ukuxhasa lokhu kusebenza. I-Chrome 84 ifaka ne-Wake Lock API ukuze amasayithi akwazi ukucela ukuthi isikrini sakho sihlale siphapheme nokuthi idivayisi yakho ingakhiyi.
Futhi, I-Google iphinde yathuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-API yokugqwayiza yewebhu I-Chrome. Lokhu "ukuvumelana okuhle kakhulu" kusho ukuthi isiphequluli singahlanza futhi sisuse ukugqwayiza okudala ukugcina imemori nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza.
I-QuicTransport API ivumela izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu ukuxhuma kumaseva zisebenzisa umthetho olandelanayo ophansi wokuhamba ngamabhidi we-QUIC.
Le protocol inika amandla izinhlelo zokusebenza ukuthumela nokuthola idatha ngokuthembekile kusetshenziswa amaphakethe e-UDP. Ukusebenza kwayo kwe-latency ephansi kunika amandla onjiniyela ukuthi bakhe imigudu yezindlela ezimbili phakathi kohlelo lokusebenza lwewebhu neseva, ngokusebenza okuphezulu.
Okokugcina kolunye ushintsho oluvelele kule nguqulo entsha I-Chrome engu-84 ilungisa ukuba sengozini kwezokuphepha okungama-38.
Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngale nguqulo entsha yesiphequluli ungabheka imininingwane Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Ungayifaka kanjani iGoogle Chrome 84 kuLinux?
Uma unentshisekelo yokukwazi ukufaka le nguqulo entsha yalesi siphequluli sewebhu futhi namanje awunayo ifakiwe, ungalanda isifaki esinikezwa ngamaphakeji we-deb ne-rpm kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni.