I-Linux Mint 20 ilapha futhi lezi yizindaba zayo nezinguquko ezibaluleke kakhulu

Ngale mpelasonto kwethulwe uhlobo olusha lokusatshalaliswa kweLinux "Linux Mint 20", eza nenani elikhulu lezinguquko nezindaba, kanye nokuthi le nguqulo entsha isuselwe ku-Ubuntu 20.04 LTS.

Kulabo abangajwayele ukusatshalaliswa, kufanele wazi ukuthi kuhambisana ngokuphelele ne-Ubuntu, kepha kwehluke kakhulu endleleni yokuhlela i-interface yomsebenzisi kanye nokukhethwa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezizenzakalelayo.

Abathuthukisi beLinux Mint bahlinzeka ngemvelo yedeskithophu efana nezinkanuko zakudala zenhlangano yedeskithophu, ejwayeleke kakhulu kubasebenzisi abangazamukeli izindlela ezintsha zokwenza i-GNOME 3 interface.

Izici ezintsha eziyinhloko zeLinux Mint 20

Kwezinto ezintsha ezintsha zenguqulo entsha singakuthola lokho I-Linux Mint 20 "Ulyana" ithatha isisekelo se-Ubuntu 20.04 futhi ifaka i-Linux kernel 5.4, okuyinguqulo ezoba nezibuyekezo futhi support kuze kube ngu-2025.

Yize kubalulekile ukukusho lokho I-Snap ne-Snapd abakhishiwe ekulethweni, futhi ukufakwa okuzenzakalelayo kwe-Snapd kanye namanye amaphakheji afakwe nge-APT nakho akuvunyelwe. Noma, uma ngabe ufisa, umsebenzisi angafaka i-snapd ngesandla, kepha ukuyifaka namanye amaphakheji ngaphandle kolwazi lomsebenzisi akuvunyelwe.

Olunye ushintsho yilokho Ukwakhiwa kwezinhlelo ze-x86 32-bit kumisiwe Njengo-Ubuntu, ukusatshalaliswa manje sekutholakala kuphela kumasistimu angama-64-bit.

Ezinguqulweni ze-MATE 1.24 neCinnamon 4.6, ukwakheka nokuhlelwa komsebenzi lapho imibono ye-GNOME 2 iqhubeka nokuthuthuka iyagqanyiswa.

Kepha inguqulo yeCinnamon I-Linux Mint, kufaka phakathi iCinnamon 4.6 manje sengiyazi isekela ukukalwa okuyingxenye, okukuvumela ukuthi ukhethe usayizi ofanele wezinto esibukweni samaphikseli aphezulu (i-HiDPI), ngokwesibonelo, ungakhuphula izinto zesibonisi sokukhipha izikhathi ezimbili no-2.

Ngaphandle kwalokho Umsebenzi wenziwe ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwekhodi okwenzelwe i- cubungula izithonjana kwimenenja yefayela Nemo. Izithonjana manje sezenziwe ngokuzithandela, futhi izithonjana zilayishwa ngokubaluleka okuphansi kunokudlulisa amehlo kwesiqondisi.

Kungezwe i- ikhono lokukhetha isilinganiso sokuvuselela isikrini kanye nokwesekwa kokunikeza izici zayo zesikali kumqaphi ngamunye, okuxazulula inkinga ngokusebenza lapho uxhuma umonitha ojwayelekile ne-HiDPI.

Ngokuvamile ukusatshalaliswa, manje insiza entsha yeWarpinator ifakiwe ukushintshanisa amafayela phakathi kwamakhompyutha amabili kunethiwekhi yendawo, kusetshenziswa ukubethela kokudluliswa kwedatha.

Futhi, ukusekelwa okugcwele kwephrofayili ye-On-Demand sekuqalisiwe, ukuthi uma inikwe amandla, ngokuzenzakalela, lnjengoba i-Intel GPUs isetshenziselwa ukunikela ngeseshini, futhi imenyu yohlelo lokusebenza inikeza amandla okwenza uhlelo ngalunye usebenzisa i-NVIDIA GPU.

Amandla we ukuphatha imicimbi yokupheqa isondo legundane kungezwe ku-applet ye-XappStatusIcon futhi umsebenzi omusha ofana ne-gtk_menu_popup () usetshenzisiwe, owenza kube lula ukudluliswa kwezicelo nge-GtkStatusIcon.

Ama-Applets I-Blueberry, i-mintupdate, i-mintreport, i-nm-applet, i-mate-power-manager, i-mate-media, i-redshift ne-rhythmbox zahunyushelwa ukusebenzisa i-XAppStatusIcon, evumele ukunikeza ithreyi yohlelo ukubukeka okuthuthukile.

Konke izinhlelo (iCinnamon, MATE neXfce) zihlanganise izithonjana eziningi ku-systray, bangeze izithonjana ezingokomfanekiso futhi basebenzise ukwesekwa kokukhonjiswa kwamaphikseli aphezulu (HiDPI).

Kwezinye izinguquko:

• Kumhleli wombhalo we-Xed, ukungezwa kufakwe emigqeni yokuhlanganisa futhi kususwe imigqa engenalutho ngaphambi kokugcina ifayili.
• Ku-Xviewer, izinkinobho zengezwe kuphaneli ukuze zishintshele kwimodi yesikrini esigcwele futhi zibonise ifomethi yesilayidi esikhulu. Kunikezwa isitoreji sokuvula iwindi kusikrini esigcwele.
• Kusibukeli sedokhumenti se-Xreader, inkinobho yokuphrinta ingezwa kuphaneli.
• Isixhumi esibonakalayo seGdebi sakhiwe kabusha ngokuphelele, izinsiza ukuvula nokufaka amaphakheji wedebhu.
• Izithonjana zemikhombandlela emisha ephuzi zingeziwe.
• Ku-interface yokungena ngemvume eyamukelekile, umsebenzisi ucelwa ukuthi akhethe isikimu sombala.
• Kungezwe ukusekelwa kokwelula isithombe sangemuva kuma-monitors amaningi kusikrini sokungena ngemvume (Slick Greeter).
• I-Apturl iguqule i-backend kusuka ku-Synaptic kuya ku-Aptdaemon.
• Ku-APT, kumaphakeji asanda kufakwa (hhayi okokuvuselelwa), ukufaka amaphakheji kusuka kusigaba esinconyiwe kunconywa ngokuzenzakalela.
• Lapho uqala iseshini ebukhoma esebenzisa i-VirtualBox, ukulungiswa kwesikrini kusethwe okungenani ku-1024 × 768.

Imininingwane engaphezulu nokulanda.