I-openSUSE iwukusabalalisa kanye nephrojekthi yamahhala exhaswe yi-SUSE Linux
Ngemuva konyaka wentuthuko, kwamenyezelwa ukukhululwa kwenguqulo entsha yokusabalalisa kweLinux. "openSUSE Leap 15.5" esekelwe kusethi efanayo ye amaphakheji kanambambili nge I-SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP 5 ngezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezivela endaweni yokugcina ye-OpenSUSE Tumbleweed.
I-Las izibuyekezo zegatsha le-openSUSE Leap 15.5 zizokhishwa kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-2024. Ekuqaleni, yeboBekulindeleke ukuthi inguqulo 15.5 kube ngeyokugcina kusukela ochungechungeni lwe-15.x, kodwa onjiniyela banquma ukwenza enye inguqulo 15.6 ngonyaka ozayo ngaphambi koshintsho oluhleliwe lokusebenzisa inkundla ye-ALP (I-Adaptable Linux Platform) njengesisekelo se-openSUSE ne-SUSE Linux.
Umehluko oyinhloko phakathi kwe-ALP ukuhlukaniswa kwesisekelo esimaphakathi sokusabalalisa ezingxenyeni ezimbili: "isistimu yokusebenza yomsingathi" eyenziwe lula ukuze isebenze phezu kwehadiwe, kanye nosendlalelo sosekelo lohlelo lokusebenza olugxile ekusebenzeni ezitsheni nasemishinini ebonakalayo. Ukwakhiwa ngonyaka ozayo kokukhishwa kwesinye isici egatsheni le-openSUSE Leap 15 kuzonikeza abathuthukisi isikhathi esengeziwe sokuletha inkundla ye-ALP ekubukekeni nasekuzizweni oyifunayo.
Izici ze-OpenSUSE Leap 15.5 Main Main
Kule nguqulo entsha ye-openSUSE Leap 15.5, inqubo yokufaka i-codec ye-H.264 yenziwe lula futhi inqolobane inikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalela, lapho kanambambili we-codec ilandwa kuwebhusayithi ye-Cisco.
I-OpenSUSE Developers yenza i-codec ye-H.264, iqinisekise ngesiginesha yedijithali esemthethweni evulekileSUSE futhi uyithumele ukuze isatshalaliswe ku-Cisco, okusho ukuthi, ukwakheka kwawo wonke amaphakheji okupakisha kuhlala kuwumthwalo we-openSUSE futhi i-Cisco ayikwazi ukwenza izinguquko noma ukufaka esikhundleni sephakheji. Ukulanda kwenziwa kusukela kuwebhusayithi ye-Cisco, njengoba ilungelo lokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokucindezela amavidiyo wobunikazi lidluliselwa kuphela ezakhiweni ezisatshalaliswa yi-Cisco, okungavumeli amaphakheji ane-OpenH264 ukuthi abekwe endaweni yokugcina ye-openSUSE.
Olunye ushintsho olugqamayo kulokhu kukhululwa ukuthi wengeze ikhono lokuthuthela ngokushesha enguqulweni entsha kusukela ezinguqulweni zangaphambili futhi kuhlinzekwe a isethi entsha yamathuluzi okufuduka kusuka ku-OpenSUSE kuya ku-SUSE Linux.
Ngenhliziyo yohlelo, i-kernel ayishintshile, njengoba isesegatsheni le-5.x (5.14.21), kodwa okufakiwe ukulungiswa okuvela emagatsheni amasha e-kernel ahanjiswe kuphakheji ye-kernel.
Mayelana nephakheji yesistimu, inguqulo entsha ye I-KDE Gear 22.12.3 ene-KDE Plasma 5.27.4, kanye ne-Vim 9, i-office suite I-LibreOffice 7.3.3, isiphequluli sewebhu seFirefox 102.11.0, kanye neWine 8.0.
Ezindaweni zedeskithophu, izinguqulo ezintsha zalezi zinikezwa, okuyizi I-Xfce 4.18, i-Deepin 20.3 ne-LxQt 1.2. Ngenkathi ezinye izindawo ze-GNOME zingakashintshi, i-Sway, Enlightenment, i-MATE, ne-Cinnamon iyaqhubeka nokuthunyelwa ngezinguqulo zayo ezifanayo nokukhululwa kwangaphambilini.
Kwezinye izinguquko okugqamile:
- Kubuyekeziwe isitaki sezithombe, Qt 6.4/5.15.8, Wayland 1.21 kanye ne-Mesa 22.3.5.
- Izinjini zesiphequluli ze-webkit2gtk3 kanye ne-webkit2gtk4 zibuyekezelwe enguqulweni engu-2.38.5.
- Amaphakheji angeziwe okuhlela umsebenzi weklayenti kanye ne-Tor engaziwa yenethiwekhi node (0.4.7.13).
Kunikezwe isitaki esisha sePython esisekelwe egatsheni lePython 3.11. - Amaphakheji anenguqulo entsha yePython angafakwa eceleni kwesistimu yePython esekelwe egatsheni lePython 3.6.
- Kwengezwe insiza ye-netavark 1.5 ukuze kulungiselelwe isistimu engaphansi yenethiwekhi yesiqukathi.
- Kusetshenziswe ikhono lokuqalisa kusuka ku-NVMe-oF (NVM Express over Fabrics) phezu kwe-TCP, engasetshenziswa ukudala amakhasimende angenadiski ezindaweni ze-SAN ngokusekelwe kubuchwepheshe be-NVMe-oF.
Okokugcina uma unesifiso sokwazi okwengeziwe ngakho mayelana nezinguquko nezindaba ezethulwe kule nguqulo entsha ye-openSUSE Leap 15.5, ungabheka imininingwane Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Landa i-openSUSE Leap 15.5
Okwalabo abanentshisekelo ngokwazi ukuhlola le nguqulo entsha ye-openSUSE Leap 15.5, bazokwazi ukuthola isithombe sohlelo ngqo kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yokusatshalaliswa lapho ungathola khona i-4 GB yokwakhiwa kweDVD yendawo yonke (x86_64, aarch64, ppc64les, 390x), isithombe esenziwe lula ukuze sifakwe ngokulandwa kwenethiwekhi yephakheji (200 MB) nokwakhiwa bukhoma nge-KDE, GNOME ne-Xfce (~900MB).
Isixhumanisi sokuthola isithombe lesi.
Ngokuqondene nalabo abasesenguqulweni yangaphambilini futhi abafuna ukuvuselelwa enguqulweni entsha, bazokwazi ukuvuselela ukufakwa kwabo kwamanje kule entsha, bangalandela imiyalelo esemthethweni.