Kumenyezelwe ngo-Agasti 2019, ukufika kweHarmonyOS kumafoni weHuawei sekuya kucaca. Empeleni, ngesikhathi sosuku lokuqala lwe-HDC (Ingqungquthela Yonjiniyela yeHuawei), inkampani yamemezela ukuthi ihlela ukwethula uhlelo lwayo lokusebenza lweHarmonyOS esikhundleni se-Android kuma-Smartphones akho e 2021 ukunqoba izithiyo ezibangelwe yiMelika.
Futhi kanye nesikhangiso ukwethulwa kwe- inguqulo yokuqala ye-beta IHarmonyOS 2.0 SDK yamawashi ahlakaniphile, imisakazo yezimoto namathelevishini kanti okwesibili kuzokwethulwa ngoDisemba.
U-Huawei wethule iHarmonyOS kwa-HDC 2019 futhi ngiyethule njengeplatifomu yamadivayisi amaningi esekela amawashi, ama-laptops, nama-smartphone, kunokuba isincintisane esifanayo nesistimu yokusebenza ye-Android ye-Google.
Ngokusho kwabahlaziyi, ukubuyiselwa kwe-Android kweHuawei okuphumelele kakhulu, ngemuva kokuthi kungezwe ohlwini lwamabhizinisi aseMelika ngoMeyi 2019, kuvimbela iGoogle ukuthi inikeze ukusekelwa kwezobuchwepheshe kohlelo lwe-Android nezinsizakalo zeselula zeGoogle (GMS) kumafoni abo amasha.
UHuawei umemezele inguqulo yesibili yeHarmonyOS nemininingwane yezinhlelo zokuzivumelanisa nobubanzi obubanzi bamadivayisi, kufaka phakathi amadivayisi avela kwabanye abakhiqizi be-smartphone.
“Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuthi sisekela amadivayisi weHuawei avela eHarmonyOS 2.0, kepha ngasikhathi sinye, iHarmonyOS 2.0 nayo ingatholakalela amadivayisi avela kwabanye abahlinzeki. IHarmonyOS 2.0 izotholakala kubo bonke abakhiqizi bezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha, ”kusho uWang Chenglu, umongameli woMnyango weSoftware wakwaHuawei.
Le ngxenye yesibili yesitatimende sikaWang Kungaba imbangela yokukhathazeka ngeGoogle njengoba iHuawei isho ngokusobala ukuthi ilungele ukuncintisana nayo.
Futhi uma uhlelo luphumelela, ezinye izinkampani zaseChina noma zase-Asia ezesaba ukuphindiselwa okuzayo okuvela e-United States zingase zivune ukuhlomisa izingcingo zazo ngalolu hlelo lokusebenza.
Ngabe ingcindezi yaseMelika izohola kumncintiswano oqinile we-Android? Okwamanje, akukho okuvumela ukukuqinisekisa, ngoba iHarmonyOS ayethuli neze. Uhlelo lokukhishwa ludinga ukukhishwa okuyizigaba ezimbili.
Kusukela kulolu suku lokuqala lwe-HDC, IHuawei yenza inguqulo ye-beta yeHarmonyOS 2.0 SDK itholakale konjiniyela. Le nguqulo ye-beta izosekela amawashi ahlakaniphile, imisakazo yezimoto kanye namathelevishini.
Uhlobo lwe-smartphone lwe-SDK luzolandela ngoDisemba 2020, kanti uRichard Yu, umongameli weqembu lebhizinisi labathengi lakwaHuawei, ukhombise ukuthi izingcingo ezineHarmonyOS zingavela ngonyaka ozayo. Esinye isimemezelo esivela kuHuawei naso sikhange namhlanje.
Le nkampani futhi yethula iphrojekthi yayo ye-OpenHarmony, iphrojekthi ukuthi ivumela abathuthukisi ukuthi bathembe uhlobo lomthombo ovulekile lohlelo lokusebenza, kufana nalokho i-AOSP eyi-Android. Kusukela namhlanje, iphrojekthi isekela kuphela amadivayisi ane-128MB ye-RAM noma ngaphansi, kepha lo mkhawulo wememori uzokwehliselwa ku-4GB ngo-Ephreli 2021 futhi uqedwe ngokuphelele ngo-Okthoba 2021.
Abahlaziyi bathi iHarmonyOS iphrojekthi ebaluleke kakhulu kuHuawei.
Kungaba yisivikelo ekulweni nezijeziso ezivimbela isigebenga saseChina ukuthi senze ibhizinisi nezinkampani zase-US.
Njengamanje, iHuawei iphoqelekile ukuthumela amafoni ayo e-Android ngaphandle kwezinsizakalo zeGoogle, ethinta uhlelo lwayo lwezinto eziphilayo nokusebenza kwalo kubasebenzisi abangaphandle kweChina.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, enye indlela yayo ye-GMS yiHuawei Mobile Services (HMS), okusho ngokusho kukaYu manje osekungowesithathu ngobukhulu wohlelo lokusebenza lweselula emhlabeni ngemuva kwe-App Store ne-Google Play Store.
UZhang Pingan, umongameli woPhiko lwamaKhasimende akwaHuawei, wengeze, wathi amakhasimende aphesheya amukela i-HMS nokuthi ukuthengiswa kwezingcingo ezisebenzisa i-HMS "kukhuphuke kakhulu" kusukela ngoMeyi.
U-Yu uthe inkampani yathumela ama-smartphones ayizigidi ezingama-240 ngonyaka owedlule, yathola indawo yesibili emakethe ngonyaka we-2019, kodwa wengeza nokuthi ukushoda kwesoftware kuthinte ukuthengisa ezinyangeni ezedlule nasekuthunyelweni. lehle laya kumayunithi ayizigidi eziyi-105 engxenyeni yokuqala. Kepha kusekhona ezinye izinselelo zeHuawei.
Ngo-Agasti, i-United States yelula imingcele yangaphambilini ukuvimbela iHuawei ekutholeni abasebenza kahle ngaphandle kwelayisense ekhethekile.
Abahlaziyi bathi ibhizinisi leHuawei le-smartphone lizonyamalala ngokuphelele uma lingakwazi ukuthola ama-chips.