I-Protocol yeNym: Umthombo ovulekile kanye nohlelo lobumfihlo olusatshalalisiwe
Njengamanje emhlabeni, ngenxa yokwanda kokusebenza kwe-inthanethi nemisebenzi ngenxa ye- I-Pandemia de COVID-19, hacks kumasistimu nokuxhumana okuku-inthanethi. Futhi kukhona nokwanda ekusetshenzisweni kabi kwedatha yi izinkampani ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe zomhlaba, ikakhulukazi labo banikazi be- Amapulatifomu ezokuxhumana nabantu kanye nemiyalezo.
Ukulwa nalezi zinkinga noma izinkinga ezihlobene ne- ubumfihlo, ukungaziwa kanye nokuphepha kwe-cyber yabasebenzisi, kanye nokusebenza kwabo online kanye nokuxhumana, amaphrojekthi athakazelisayo abelokhu evela ikakhulukazi umthombo osemthethweni futhi ovulekile. Enye yazo iphrojekthi ye- "Isivumelwano se-Nym" esesigabeni sokuthuthuka ngokugcwele.
I-Utopia: Isistimu yezemvelo ye-P2P ethokozisayo esezingeni elifanele yeLinux
Futhi njengoba, sikhuluma njalo Imiklamo Yezobuchwepheshe Esabelwe noma cha, bagxila ku- ubumfihlo, ukungaziwa kanye nokuphepha kwe-cyber Abasebenzisi bayo, ngokushesha sizoshiya ngezansi kwezixhumanisi zakamuva kokunye kwethu okuthunyelwe kwangaphambilini okuhlobene. Ukuze labo abanentshisekelo yokuwahlola ngemuva kokuqeda lokhu kushicilelwa bakwazi ukwenza kanjalo kalula:
"I-Utopia ngokuyisisekelo iyikhithi yokusebenzelana konke yokusebenzisa imiyalezo ephephile, ukuxhumana nge-imeyili okubethelwe, izinkokhelo ezingaziwa, nokuphequlula iwebhu kwangasese, ngokusho kwabadali bayo. Okuhle futhi ongakusebenzisa kuma-Operating Systems we-GNU / Linux, ngoba ikuvumela ukuthi wenze imali ngokusetshenziswa kwayo ngenani elihle lememori ye-RAM (4 GB) etholakalayo nekheli le-IP lomphakathi elinqunyelwe. Ngakho-ke, kungumkhiqizo wokukhuthaza inkululeko, ukungaziwa nokungabikho kokuvinjelwa, okwenzelwe ukuxhumana okuphephile, ukukhokha okungaziwa nokusetshenziswa kwe-inthanethi okukhululekile futhi okungenamngcele." I-Utopia: Isistimu yezemvelo ye-P2P ethokozisayo esezingeni elifanele yeLinux
I-Protocol yeNym: Iphrojekthi Yezingqalasizinda Yobumfihlo Yomhlaba Wonke
Yini i-Nym?
Ngokusho kwe- Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni of wathi iphrojekthi yomthombo owabelwe phansi futhi ovulekile okuthuthuka ngokugcwele, kuchazwa ngokuvamile Ngokulandelayo:
"Kusukela, imigomo ye-Intanethi ekhona ihlunga idatha ebucayi engasetshenziswa ngaphandle kolwazi lwabasebenzisi. I-Nym ithuthukisa ingqalasizinda ukuvikela lokhu kuvuza kwedatha ngokuvikela imethadatha yephakethe ngalinye kunethiwekhi nezendlalelo zohlelo lokusebenza. I-Nym inikeza ubumfihlo obuqinile benethiwekhi ebhekene nabahlaseli abayiziphethu bokugcina, kanye nokuthengiselana okungaziwa kusetshenziswa ukwabiwa okuhlukanisiwe, okwenziwe kabusha, nokuqinisekisa okungaboni. Umsebenzi we-Nym ukusetha ubumfihlo obuzenzakalelayo bokuxhumana okuku-inthanethi."
Ngenkathi, kusuka ku- indlela ethe xaxa yezobuchwepheshe okulandelayo kungezwe kukho:
"I-Nym wuhlelo lobumfihlo lomthombo ovulekile olungenayo imvume. Inikeza ubumfihlo obuphelele, ivumela ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, izinsizakalo noma ama-blockchains ukuthi anikeze abasebenzisi bawo ukuvikelwa okuqinile kwemethadatha, kokubili ezingeni lenethiwekhi (i-mixnet) nasezingeni lokufaka isicelo (iziqinisekiso ezingaziwa) ngaphandle kwesidingo sokwakha ubumfihlo kusukela ekuqaleni."
Izingxenye
El "Isivumelwano se-Nym" ngokuyisisekelo iqukethe 3 izinto ezibalulekile ukuqinisekisa izinhloso zakho ezibalulekile. Futhi yilezi:
Inethiwekhi exubile (iMixnet)
Okufuna ukunikeza iziqinisekiso eziqinile ngokuvuza nokuqoqwa kwemethadatha kusendlalelo senethiwekhi. Njengoba, kuyinethiwekhi yembondela yobumfihlo ejwayelekile e-agnostic futhi engasebenzisana cishe nanoma yiluphi olunye uhlelo lokusebenza lwedijithali noma insizakalo, ivumela abantu, kanye nabahlinzeki bezinsizakalo zedijithali, ukuthi bakwazi ukuqinisekisa ubumfihlo babo noma babasebenzisi bayo.
Izimpawu eziyimfihlo
Bafuna ukuvumela abantu ukuthi bakhombise ilungelo labo lokufinyelela nokwenza izinto online ngenkathi begcina ubumfihlo. Lezi ziqinisekiso zibhala ngemfihlo futhi zishumeke idatha edingekayo yensizakalo enikeziwe, kufaka phakathi ubufakazi bokuthi zero-ulwazi lwedatha eyimfihlo. Lezi zimpawu ziqinisekiswa ngendlela esezingeni elifanele futhi esesidlangalaleni, ngaphandle kokuveza noma yikuphi ukuxhumana phakathi komsebenzisi nensizakalo abafuna ukuyifinyelela.
Izinzuzo
Abafuna ukufeza uhlelo nokusimama okusimeme. Lezi zikhuthazo zigxile ekufezeni ukwabiwa phansi kwesikhulumi kanye nokugcina ikhwalithi yensizakalo yenethiwekhi. Ikhuthazwe yizikhuthazo zenethiwekhi yeBitcoin, uhlelo lwale nkundla lokufakazela ubufakazi bokusebenza luvuza izindawo zokuxuba ithrafikhi kunokuxazulula amapuzzli kaMerkle. Ama-nm node opharetha avuzwa ngokuhlolwa kokuxuba, aqinisekisa ubumfihlo bawo wonke umuntu.
Ulwazi oluningi
Kusukela, iPhrojekthi ye- "Isivumelwano se-Nym" Ekuthuthukisweni okugcwele kuningi okumele kwaziwe, ukusungulwa, ukuhlanganiswa, ukuze sikwazi ukubona okuwusizo kakhulu ipulatifomu yomthombo evulelekile lokho kusithandayo njengabasebenzisi ngokwemigomo ye- ubumfihlo, ukungaziwa kanye nokuphepha kwe-cyber.
Kodwa-ke, ukubhekisisa ifayela labo le- izinhloso, izinhloso nobuchwepheshe ungahlola izixhumanisi ezilandelayo:
Isifingqo
Ngamafuphi, iProjekthi ye "Isivumelwano se-Nym" iyisisekelo futhi iyathakazelisa Iphrojekthi yomthombo ovulekile osemthethweni enikeza ipulatifomu efuna ukuthuthuka ubumfihlo, ukungaziwa kanye nokuphepha kwe-cyber labasebenzisi bayo, nabo bonke labo amapulatifomu noma izinsizakalo ukuyijoyina.
Siyethemba ukuthi le ncwadi izosiza kakhulu kuwo wonke umuntu «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kanye negalelo elikhulu ekuthuthukisweni, ekukhuleni nasekusakazweni kohlelo lokuphilayo lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezitholakalayo «GNU/Linux». Futhi ungayeki ukuwabelana nabanye, kumawebhusayithi wakho owathandayo, iziteshi, amaqembu noma imiphakathi yokuxhumana nabantu noma amasistimu wokuthumela imiyalezo. Ekugcineni, vakashela ikhasi lethu lasekhaya ku- «DesdeLinux» ukuhlola ezinye izindaba, bese ujoyina isiteshi sethu esisemthethweni se- I-Telegram ye DesdeLinux.