Umhlahlandlela Wezinyathelo ezingama-20 wokufaka i-Gentoo

Ekugcineni! Lokho ebesikulindile sonke. Okade kulindelwe Umhlahlandlela wokufaka we-Gentoo Linux, eyenziwe yimina, ithatha izinkomba kusuka ku- Incwajana yeGentoo. Ngaphambi kokuthi ngiqale ukubala izinyathelo bese ngibona ukuthi ngingakwazi yini ukufeza isethembiso sami sokugcina kulula, ngifuna ukwenza ukucaciswa okumbalwa.

Lo mhlahlandlela ulula ngangokunokwenzeka

Angiqondile ukukufundisa ukuthi uyifaka kanjani umshayeli we-NVIDIA wakamuva, noma uhlelo lwefayela lokuhlola lwakamuva oluvela enkampanini ethile. Ngizozama ukugcina yonke into ibe yize, kungani? elula, ngakho-ke ngikushiya okuthile ukuze uphenye futhi ufunde 😉

Izinyathelo zokufaka

Ngizofingqa ngendlela elula kakhulu amabhulokhi engizosebenza kuwo phakathi kwalesi siqondisi. Ngihlela ukufaka iGentoo ku-usb ukuze ngithathe izigqoko zesikrini, kepha ungayiphinda kwi-hard drive yakho bese ulandela inqubo nami. Izinyathelo yilezi ezilandelayo:

1. Indawo yokufaka.
2. Lungisa amadiski.
3. Isiteji3
4. Yenza.conf
5. chroot
6. I-Kernel
7. Grub
8. Jabulela 🙂

Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, ngehluka kancane encwadini yesandla, kepha kungenxa yokuthi ngincamela ukubeka konke ndawonye kwiphakeji elilodwa ukuze ngikwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wokuhlanza, kepha uma udinga ukuma ukubuyekeza ezinye izinketho, unganqikazi ukuya kwi-Handbook, kuzoba nalo lonke ulwazi abangaludinga.

Kulokhu kufaka ngizobe ngisebenzisa i-SystemD ne-GNOME (ngizochaza izinguquko ezidingekayo ze-KDE ngaphakathi kwesigaba se-GNOME), kepha kubahloli be-OpenRC, kuzofanele benze umsebenzi wabo wesikole 😉 Ngikhetha i-SystemD ngakho-ke yamukelwe ezinye izinhlelo eziningi futhi enjalo Kungajwayeleka kakhulu kuwe lapho ulungisa izinto ezithile njengoba uthola ulwazi ngeGentoo. Ngaphandle kokuqhubeka, ake siqale:

Ukufakwa okuphakathi:

Ngishiya lapha i- isixhumanisi Ukusuka kokuthunyelwe kwami ​​kwangaphambilini ngalesi sihloko, ngincoma ukusebenzisa i-distro esivele inendawo yokuqhafaza, ngoba kulula ukubuyekeza i-Handbook ngale ndlela, futhi ungahlala uphinda konke kusuka noma kuphi ngokukhululeka okukhulu. Ngizokwenza kusuka kuGentoo yami ejwayelekile engibhala ngayo lokhu okuthunyelwe.

Lungisa amadiski:

Lesi sinyathelo ngaso sonke isikhathi singesomuntu uqobo, futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi kuyisikhathi sokucabanga nokuma ukuze ubone ukuthi ufuna ukwahlukanisa kwakho kuphele kanjani. Njengoba sishilo ukuthi sizokugcina kulula, ngeke sisebenzise i-LVM noma i-RAID, kepha i-ext4 elula nehlanzekile kuzingxenye zethu. Ngizofometha i-usb okuyidivayisi / dev / sdbNgokusobala kufanele ukwamukele izidingo zakho.

Njengoba ubona ngisebenzisa i-fdisk ngoba ngihlose ukusebenzisa i-MBR ohlelweni lwami, omunye umsebenzi ozoxazululwa kulabo abafuna ukusebenzisa i-UEFI 😉

Ngizokwakha ukushintshaniswa okungokomfanekiso kanye nokwahlukanisa okungokomfanekiso ikhaya ukuze nje bakwazi ukulandela isinyathelo esilula. / boot Ngizoyishiya enkombeni yezimpande ngoba njengoba sishilo, sizoyigcina ilula. (Siya umyalo ongu-1)

Ngizogcina ngesakhiwo esifana nalesi:

sizogcina ngo-w ukubhala idiski. Ngokuya ngokwahlukanisa okwenzile nezinhlobo zohlelo lwefayela ozibekile, kuzofanele sizidale ngalo mkfs. Okuthile okufana nalokhu:

(Lokhu ngizokubala njengomyalo owodwa ngoba uyaphindeka 😉 (Sesivele sihamba ngezinyathelo ezi-2).

Manje sizofaka uhlelo lwethu olusha ngaphakathi kwesistimu esivele ikhona. Kulokhu sisebenzisa ithuluzi khuphuka. (Ngidale umkhombandlela / mnt / gentoo, kepha lokho kungashiywa) (Manje sinezinyathelo ezi-3.)

Ngalokhu sesivele sinohlelo olulungele isinyathelo esilandelayo.

Isigaba3:

I-stage3 yithebhulethi elandwe ekhasini elisemthethweni le-Gentoo, ungalilanda kusiphequluli sakho noma kukhonsoli, ngezizathu ezizwakalayo ngizosebenzisa eyodwa esengivele ngiyilandile futhi ngizoyibeka lapho ngiphakamise khona uhlelo (/ mnt / gentoo). (Sihamba ngezinyathelo ezi-4)

Ngifuna nje ukugcizelela lapha ukuthi nginguye iyalanda i-stage3 esivele ifakiwe. Lokho kungisindisela isikhathi esiningi sokuphindisela njengoba izinhlelo eziningi sezivele zichazwe ngaphambilini nge-systemd kanye nephrofayili ene-systemd. Ngisuse nenketho ye-v kwitiyela ukuze kungabonakali uhlu lwe-gitant yedatha ekhishiwe, kepha uma ufuna ukuyibona, ungayengeza.

Manje sikule ngxenye ye-Handbook

Uma ufuna ukubona ukuthi konke kubukeka kanjani ngemuva kokuvula uziphu udinga nje ukusebenzisa i- ls , futhi uzoba nokuthile okufana nalokhu:

Yenza.conf:

Sesivele sesingaphezu kwesigamu lapho, manje kufanele sibeke izinhliziyo zethu. Ngalokhu ungafunda umhlahlandlela we-Gentoo, ngizokwenza izinguquko ezimbalwa kuphela, ngizokukhombisa ngaphambi nangemuva ukuze ubone ukuthi sengishintshe kangakanani.

Ngaphambi:

Ngemuva:

Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, akukho okuningi okufakayo, into enzima kakhulu ukuthola ukuthi yi-CPU_FLAGS_x86 engasethwa ngemuva kokufakwa okuphelele nokuthi nini ukuthwala isivele iyasebenza. Noma kunjalo, kuhle ukubheka i-Handbook bese ubuyekeza izixhumanisi ezibonakala zinolwazi oluthe xaxa. I- uhlu lwezibuko Ngikushiya lapha uma kwenzeka kwenzeka. Vele ukhethe okukufanele kakhulu. Futhi, njengoba sikugcina kulula, sizozama ukungaguquki izinto ngokweqile.

Enye i-tweak encane okufanele siyenze ngokushesha nje lapho ukufakwa kuqala ukukopisha ikheli lenqolobane yethu, sifeza lokhu ngomyalo olandelayo (Siya ... izinyathelo ezi-5, ezi-6 kubalwa okulandelayo)

Okwenzayo ukukopisha ukucushwa okudingekayo ukuze i-portage ikwazi ukulanda umuthi wohlelo, okuyiqoqo lama-ebuilds akuvumela ukuthi ufake noma yiliphi iphakheji ku-Gentoo.

Ngalokhu sesivele sinobuncane obudingekayo ukuze sikwazi ukuqala ukusebenzisa iGentoo kukhonsoli 🙂

chroot

Njengamanje sikulokhu Isigaba se-HandbookMasikopishe i-DNS yethu yamanje, bese sisetha ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-kernel esebenzayo nemvelo yethu ye-Gentoo esehlukanisweni. Sizokwenza lokhu ngemiyalo elandelayo

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi okunye ukwabiwa kufanele kufake amasistimu ambalwa athe xaxa, kepha okungenani izikhathi engizame ngazo ngalokhu zanele. Uma benenkinga, i-Handbook ingenza konke;). (Sithanda ... imigqa yomyalo eyi-12, kepha lokhu kungaba yisinyathelo 7)

Manje sesizofaka iGentoo yethu entsha ... Ukusuka lapha sisebenzisa uhlelo olusha lokusebenza nge-console 😀

Umyalo wokugcina ungakhethwa, umane usitshele ku-terminal ukuthi singaphakathi kwe- impumu  ukuguqula igama lihlukanise kangcono 🙂 (Siya ku-8!)

Into yokuqala esizoyenza kwi-Gentoo yethu entsha ukuvuselela indawo yokugcina izinto, singakwenza lokhu ngomyalo vela-webrsync. Kujwayelekile ukuthi ezinye izexwayiso zivele, kumane nje ukuthi amafayela noma izinkomba ezazingakaze zibe khona ziyadalwa.

Manje sizolungisa imininingwane embalwa ngaphambi kokubuyekeza uhlelo (ngizochaza ukuthi kungani ngikwenza kanjena ngomzuzwana). Okokuqala iphrofayela yethu, uma usuvele ukubonile engikuthumele mayelana ne- make.conf, kungenzeka ukuthi uqaphele okuncane kakhulu engikushiye kumaphrofayli, manje sekuyisikhathi sokuqala ukwakha ideskithophu yethu esiyithandayo, okokuqala sizobheka ukuthi iyiphi iphrofayili esisebenza ngayo nge khetha:

Njengoba sikwazi ukubona, sinephrofayili ene-amd64 ne-systemd ngokuzenzakalela (lokhu kungenxa yenketho esikhethe kuyo isigaba 3 ekhasini lokulanda elisemthethweni). Ukukhetha iphrofayli singasebenzisa inombolo noma igama, ngizobeka i-gnome nge-systemd kepha uma ufuna i-kde udinga ukukhetha i-plasma. (Uma ufuna enye, ungayishiya nephrofayili ye-systemd. (Lesi isinyathelo 10 😉)

Inkanyezi (*) kukhombisa iphrofayili ekhethiwe.

Manje sizolanda izinhlelo ezimbalwa ezizosisiza ukuqeda ukufakwa kwethu ngempumelelo. Ngibabhala bonke ngomyalo ofanayo wokonga izinombolo ngoba sengiseduze kwama-20 😛 kepha ungakhathazeki, ngizozichaza zonke:

Lolu uhlu lwezinhlelo engizifakayo (uhlu olukwiskrini lukhulu ngenxa yokuncika kwalo):

• imithombo ye-gentoo: Ikhodi yethu yomthombo isethwe ukufaka i-kernel esinyathelweni esilandelayo.
• i-linux-firmware: Amashayeli amaningi adingeka kumakhompyutha ahlukahlukene (umshayeli wami we-wifi ukuleli hlu ngokwesibonelo)
• i-genkernel-elandelayo: Ithuluzi elenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukwenza inqubo yokuhlanganiswa kwekernel nokwakhiwa kwama-initramfs (ubunzima obubalekela lokhu okuthunyelwe, kepha kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa i-systemd)
• i-gentoolkit: Isethi yamathuluzi we-Gentoo avumela ukuphathwa okungcono kohlelo.
• i-grub: Imenenja ye-Boot, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukwazi ukuqala ukusebenzisa uhlelo lwethu.
• vim: Ngiyithanda kangcono kune-nano (okuyiyo eza ngokuzenzakalela 😛).

Ngokuya ngokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi namandla we-processor, lokhu kungathatha isikhathi eside. Thatha lesi sikhathi njengesethenjwa sezinyathelo ezilandelayo. (Manje sesingu-11: O, kusele okuncane 😉)

Manje sizokwenza ukucushwa okuncane ngaphakathi kohlelo:

Ukuphawula ngokushesha le migqa ngokulandelana:

• Sakha indawo yethu yesikhathi. Imvamisa iza ngefomu zoneinfo / / . Uma udinga ukubona idolobha nesifunda sakho unganikeza ls enkombeni.
• Khiqiza izakhiwo zethu. I-Gentoo iza ngokuzenzakalela inezindawo ezimbalwa kakhulu, kuhlale kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-UTF-8 futhi esikwenzayo ukufaka eyodwa evela ezweni lethu ohlwini bese ikhiqiza konke okusohlwini. Ngokwami ​​ngibeke eyodwa kuphela ukuze ubone ukuthi kwenziwa kanjani.
• Faka igama lethu lomethuli, noma yiliphi igama lanele kuleli qophelo 😉

Ngokufuna okukhulu kakhulu… manje sesizongena esinyathelweni se-12 🙂 futhi kusele okuncane kakhulu.

Manje sizokhiqiza ifayili fstab, kulabo abangakwazi ukusetshenziswa kwayo, bese befunda kwi-inthanethi 😉 kepha bakunike umbono ojwayelekile, yifayela elifundwa okwamanje lokuqala uhlelo oluvumela ukufaka zonke izingxenyana ezindaweni zamasu kuhlelo . Okwamanje sizoyishiya nenani lezingxenye zethu.

Njengoba sibona ngifaka ama-disc engibeke kuwo iGentoo. Cishe uzosebenzisa amanye amagama (sda) kanye nenombolo yezinketho nezinhlobo abazifunayo. (Isinyathelo 13)

Manje sizobeka iphasiwedi yomsebenzisi wethu wezimpande.

Uma sifisa, lesi yisikhathi esihle sokwenza umsebenzisi wethu noma singakwenza kamuva, kepha khumbula ukufaka umkhombandlela wakho ikhaya ngokuhlukanisa okuhambisanayo. (Lezi zinyathelo zingabalwa njengenombolo 14)

Okwamanje ngifaka ukhiye wokuhlola, kepha ungakhohlwa ukuvikela igama lakho lomsebenzisi kahle impande nabanye futhi. (I.

Manje njengoba sesiqede ngazo zonke izinyathelo ezedlule, umzuzu weqiniso ...

I-Kernel

I-kernel yethu izoba ngumzuzwana wokucabangisisa nokufunda, ngincoma kakhulu ukubheka imibhalo yeGentoo ngale ndaba, ikakhulukazi ngizothatha izithombe-skrini ezimbalwa zezingxenye ezimbalwa ezibalulekile, asiqhubeke:

Ngalokhu singaqala inqubo yokumisa, yona ye-systemd edinga imininingwane ethile engizoyikhombisa ngezansi.

Khumbula ukuthi umzila uvela phezulu (umugqa wesibili oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka). Kuyadingeka ukuthi zombili uhlelo lwe-init lube yisibopho ngakho-ke kubukeka [*].

Amanye amamojula adingekayo ukusebenza ne-Wifi. Ngoba kulezi zinsuku sonke sisebenzisa i-wifi 🙂 cfg80211, mac80211.

Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, ikhadi lami lenethiwekhi le-Wi-Fi yi-Intel - konke okunye akusebenzi kimi, okungenani hhayi kwi-laptop yami yamanje. Ngamunye kuyodingeka asebenzise okubafanele kakhulu. Khumbula ukuthi i- lspci ne- lsusb bangabangani bakho 😉

Lapho ukumiswa sekuqediwe, sigcina ifayela elinegama elizenzakalelayo bese siphuma kwimenyu. Manje kuzoqala ukuhlanganisa i-kernel yethu, amamojula ayo nama-initramfs azokwakhiwa ukuze aqaliswe nge-systemd ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Uma usuqedile, futhi uma ngasizathu simbe kuvela isexwayiso ekugcineni kokuhlanganiswa, khumbula ukuthi ungaphinda inqubo futhi. Ukucushwa kugcinwa ngakho-ke kuzodingeka ubheke kuphela izinketho ezivela nge-UPPER CASE usebenzisa i- «/»Futhi shintsha amanani aye kokunconywayo. (Lesi isinyathelo sethu 15)

Lapho i-kernel yethu entsha isifakiwe, sekuyisikhathi sokutshela i-grub ukuthi ilungele ukusebenzisa uhlelo. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona esithombeni esedlule kunendima encane ye- ISEXWAYISO, kusazisa ukuthi uhlelo lwethu lunohlelo lwefayela ngaphandle kwe-ext2. Lokhu, neminye imininingwane eminingi, sizoyilungiselela ku-grub yethu ngaphambi kokuyifaka. Kufayela / njll / okuzenzakalelayo / grub senza ukuguqulwa okulandelayo:

Ngalokhu sitshela i-grub ukuthi ilungiselele ukuyisebenzisa lapho uqala uhlelo ext4 ezimpandeni zethu ( / ) bese uhlelo luqala ngo-systemd esikhundleni se-OpenRC. Manje sesingafaka i-grub kudiski 🙂 (izinyathelo 16 no-17 kuze kube manje 😉)

Manje sesizobuyekeza uhlelo ngokuphelele. Le nketho ingathatha isikhashana ngokuya ngephrofayili ekhethiwe nenani lamaphakeji adinga ukuphindwaphindwa. Njenge- isigaba 3  kwenziwa ngezikhathi ezithile, kungenzeka ukuthi amaphakheji ambalwa adinga ukuvuselelwa ngokuqhathaniswa neqembu lonke (okufanele ngabe lisesikhathini ngangokunokwenzeka) Ukuze uqonde imiyalo engikusebenzisile kuzofanela funda kuqhamuke umuntu You Ubucabanga ukuthi ngingashiya yonke into ehlafunwa ngokuphelele ukuze ngiyikopishe futhi ngiyinamathisele? 🙂

Silungile, sesicishe sifinyelele enjongweni manje sesidinga imvelo yethu yedeskithophu, kulokhu ungasebenzisa i-gnome nami, noma ukhethe i-plasma, noma leyo ekufanele kakhulu 🙂 Le nqubo izoba yinde impela, ngakho-ke batusa ukushiya umshini usebenza ebusuku, ngakho-ke lapho bevuka bangaqala ukusebenzisa isistimu yabo Step (Isinyathelo… 18 esedlule futhi manje esingu-19)

Manje kuza inqubo engingeke ngikwazi ukuyilawula i-100% futhi lapho kungenzeka khona ukuthi kuvele amaphutha. Ngoba ukusethwa kwephakeji kukhulu impela, kungahle kube nokungqubuzana namafulegi we-USE, ngakho-ke ngizokukhombisa ukuthi ungawaxazulula kanjani

Ngalo myalo ukuvela -av sicela i-portage ukubala konke ukuncika, futhi mhlawumbe sizogcina sesinokuthile okufana nalokhu ekugcineni.

Siphusha Cha. Ukuthola umbono walokhu okusanda kwenzeka. Sinefayela le- isigaba 3 okuza kwahlanganiswa amafulegi ahlukene wokusebenzisa, uyakhumbula? Manje njengoba sesishintshe iphrofayili, sishintshe namafulegi we-USE afike ngokuzenzakalela. futhi manje i-portage isitshela ukuthi kukhona amafulegi we-USE okudingeka abe nawo ukuze ahlanganise uhlu lwezinhlelo esizicelile (kimi gnome).

Ukuxazulula lezi zinkinga sizokwakha ifayili elinegama lohlelo (ukuze sikwazi ukulithola kamuva kalula) ngaphakathi kufolda /etc/portage/package.use. (Uma ifolda ingekho, bangayakha ngegama eliqondile)

Njengasohlwini lwami nginezimbili, ngizokwenza ngale ndlela elandelayo:

Ngalokhu sinakho konke okulungele ukuzama futhi 🙂 kepha ngaphambi kwalokho, ngifuna nje ukucacisa ukuthi ngifaka igama lohlelo ekuqaleni, ngemuva kwamafulegi wokwenza ngokwezifiso we-USE, angaba ngu-1 noma ngaphezulu, the (-) from ingaphambili lithi yini khubaza nanoma yimuphi umugqa oqala ngo- # awunakwa yi-portage. Kulula? Is Lona ngumlingo wokwenza ngokwezifiso i-Gentoo. Kepha ngizowushiya umsebenzi nge-portage kokunye okuthunyelwe ngoba lokhu sekuvele kukude 🙂 (Isinyathelo 20, ukuxazulula inkinga 🙂)

Ake sizame ukufaka umyalo futhi:

Njengoba kubonakala, asiqedanga kahle isinyathelo 20 kahle kepha manje sibhekene namaphutha ama-2 amasha abonakala njengethuba elihle lokuqhubeka nokuchaza indawo encane 😉

I-Los IZWI ELIKHULU ngamalebula ohlelo anawo akhombisa ukuthi kwakhiwa buphi isakhiwo nokuthi kusekelwa liphi izinga. Esimweni esinjalo "~ amd64 ″ yigatsha "elingazinzile" lika-amd64. I-OpenSSL wuhlelo oluza njalo nokubuyekezwa ngezikhathi ezithile (kubaluleke kakhulu ukuligcina libuyekeziwe futhi lingenazinkinga) ngakho-ke kungcono ukusebenzisa inguqulo "engazinzile". Ngokuzenzakalelayo amaphrofayili we-laptop asekela i- «amd64 "noma" x86«. Ukuze ushintshe lokhu, udinga ukwengeza okuguqukayo ACCEPT_KEYWORDS = »~ amd64 ″ /» ~ x86 ″ ngaphakathi make.conf (njengoba ngishilo ukuthi ngizogcina okuthunyelwe kulula, angikuthinti ngaphezu kwalokhu).

Manje kithina, njengasesinyathelweni esedlule, kuyadingeka ukudala ifolda package.accept_keywords en / njll / portage bese ufaka ifomethi efanayo kepha ngokuguquguquka kwe-KEYWORD esizokusebenzisa.

Bonke bangongoti ku- ukuthwala 😉 Manje sizoxazulula inkinga yokugcina esiyibonile… izinguquko ze- imaski. Uma ubheka kancane ungabona engikukhombisa kona esithombeni bese uqaphela ukuthi kulula.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi kuleli fayela, kuyadingeka ukubhala ngokusobala inguqulo esizoyisebenzisa. Kulokhu okungenhla kungakhethwa noma ungaqala nge- «> = type / package-version »Ukutshela i-portage ukuthi isebenzise izinguquko ezisuka kuleyo nguqulo ku. Ake siphinde sihlole umyalo wethu we-insalation 🙂

Angikaze ngithole amaphutha amaningi lapho ngifaka kepha kuhle ukukwazi ukumboza zonke izinhlobo zemicimbi engaqubuka, hahaha 🙂 ake sibheke okuvele kimi:

Lapha ukubonwa kungitshela ukuthi nginezinhlobo eziningi zohlelo olufanayo futhi ziyangqubuzana, khumbula i-gentoolkit? Sikufake kanye nezinye izinhlelo zethu muva nje. Sizosebenzisa omunye wemiyalo yakho   eshowk ukubona kangcono okungcono esinakho manje.

Njengoba sikwazi ukubona, sesivele sinenguqulo ye-openssl efakiwe, i-SLOT 0, futhi sifuna ukuyifaka eyodwa ene- [M] eyi-SLOT 0 / 1.1 ... the / shows that it is one or the other, but hhayi laba bobabili ndawonye.

Njengoba sizobuyekeza zonke izinhlelo, ake siqale ngokususa i-SLOT 0 ukuze sikwazi ukuyivuselela kalula.

Njengoba sibona, kuzoba nemitapo yolwazi embalwa ohlelweni ngoba sisuse kuphela abaphumelelayo, ukuqeda imitapo yolwazi kufanele futhi sisebenzise omunye umyalo, kepha okwamanje sizoyishiya njengoba injalo 😉

Ake sizame i-gnome yethu futhi 🙂

Konke sekumi ngomumo! Futhi ngokungaqondile siphinde sihlanganise iqembu lezinkinga ongase uhlangane nazo lapho ufaka i-🙂

Manje sizoyishiya ifaka ubusuku bonke, kuba njengoba ubona, cishe i-1 Gb yokulandwayo 🙂

Grub

Ukufakwa kwe-Grub kuqondile ukufaka-ukufaka / i-dev /

Kuyafaneleka ukusho ukuthi kufanele kucace ukuthi iyithuluzi eliphelele futhi hhayi ukwahlukanisa. Ukuyibeka kukwahlukanisa kungadala ukuthi kungasebenzi lutho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Njengakwezinye izindawo, ungalanda os-prober ukwazi ukusesha izinhlelo ezisebenza kwamanye amadiski. Umyalo engiwukhombisa unamaphutha ambalwa ngakho-ke ngiwusebenzisa ku-USB futhi kufanele ube kwi-hard drive, kepha akufanele uthole amaphutha.

Manje khumbula isinyathelo sokusetha i-grub kusuka muva nje? Well manje uyeza azosisiza. Kufanele sakhe ukucushwa kwe-grub yethu ukuze ibhule nge-systemd futhi isebenzise i-ext4 njengokwahlukanisa impande.

Senziwe 🙂 manje sesilungiselele i-grub futhi silungele ukuqala ngokuzayo lapho sivula imishini. (Siqede isinyathelo 21)

Eyokugcina yimininingwane emsulwa nje - sizokwenza kusebenze insiza yethu ukuze sikwazi ukungena kumodi yokubuka ngokuzayo. Futhi insizakalo yeNetworkManager yokuba ne-inthanethi yethu 😉

Jabulela 🙂

Hhayi-ke, sesifikile ekugcineni futhi ngicabanga ukuthi ngidlule esinyathelweni esisodwa 😛, uma ungenayo i-Hardware yomshayeli, uma ngabe ulandele lesi sandla ngesandla ne-Handbook, uma ukwazile ukuxazulula izinkinga zakho indlela… HALALISWA! Ungomunye wabanamalungelo asebeke babona ukufakwa kweGentoo sekukuhle kakhulu 🙂

Manje engikubhalile kukhulu kakhulu, futhi nakanjani imininingwane izoqala ukuvela engizodinga ukuyifaka ezinhlelweni zesifundo esizayo, kepha ngiyethemba kuzokusiza ukuqala le nqubo yokufaka 🙂 Nami kuzoba kuze kube okulandelayo isikhathi nokunye okuthunyelwe okusiza ukuthi ujabulele okwengeziwe nge-Gentoo nokwenza kwayo ngokwezifiso. Ngokusobala ngizoqala futhi ukubhala ezinye izihloko engizithandayo nge-Git neKernel ngamaphrojekthi engihlanganyela kuwo (kukhona namanye futhi) noma ngifisa ukwenza njalo, futhi uma uthanda, ngingakutshela okuncane mayelana inqubo 🙂

Ukulawula,