Januwari 2024: Umcimbi wolwazi wenyanga mayelana ne-Linuxverse

Januwari 2024: Umcimbi wolwazi wenyanga mayelana ne-Linuxverse

Namuhla, Januwari 02, 2024, kulokhu kushicilelwa kokuqala konyaka, sifisela wonke umphakathi wethu othembekile nokhulayo wabafundi kanye nezivakashi ezivamile unyaka omusha omuhle kanye nesiqalo esihle sonyaka. Ukwengeza, futhi njengenjwayelo, ekuqaleni kwenyanga ngayinye, sikunikeza isifinyezo sethu sezindaba esihle, esifika ngesikhathi nesifushane mayelana I-Linuxverse (Isofthiwe Yamahhala, Umthombo Ovulekile kanye ne-GNU/Linux) yamanje ehlala isinika ulwazi oluningi lwakamuva nolubalulekile. Ukuze uhlale usesikhathini ne- "umcimbi wolwazi wenyanga yamanje kaJanuwari 2024".

Futhi ngoshintsho kulo nyaka, sizobe sikunikeza 1 izindaba ezifakiwe ezihlobene nendawo ngayinye ye-Linuxverse, okungukuthi, Isofthiwe Yamahhala, Umthombo Ovulekile kanye ne-GNU/Linux. Futhi ekugcineni, ukukhulunywa kwe oku-3 kwakamuva kakhulu okukhishiwe ku-DistroWatch / OS.Watch, nakho okufanele kucatshangelwe uma kuziwa ekuzigcineni sinolwazi ngezindaba zakamuva zale nyanga esanda kuqala.

Disemba 2023: Umcimbi wolwazi wenyanga mayelana ne-GNU/Linux

Kodwa, ngaphambi kokuqala lolu shicilelo lwamanje ku- "umcimbi wezindaba wangoJanuwari 2024", sincoma ukuthi uhlole i okuthunyelwe kwangaphambilini okuhlobene, ekugcineni kwayo:

I-Linuxverse kaJanuwari 2024: Isofthiwe Yamahhala, Umthombo Ovulekile kanye ne-GNU/Linux

isifinyezo esinolwazi ye-Linuxverse: Januwari 2024

Isofthiwe yamahhala: Ukucabanga ngemvelaphi yenkululeko yesofthiwe

Kulo nyaka wezi-2024, njengaseminyakeni edlule nezayo, akumele sikhohlwe ukuthi sivelaphi nalapho kufanele siye khona ngokwezinhlelo zesoftware yamahhala, sibeka ukugcizelela okukhethekile ekusimameni kwawo wonke amaphrojekthi adalwayo, asetshenziswa emkhakheni wezobuchwepheshe oshiwo. noma ufake futhi usabalale. Okuyinto, ngokuvamile, eyenziwa ngeminikelo neminikelo evela kuMphakathi wabasebenzisi nabazuzi. Futhi ngokuvumelana nalokhu, umongameli weFree Software Foundation (FSF), uGEoffrey Knauth, usishiyele okuhle kakhulu ukucabanga ngemvelaphi yeFree Software Freedom esikumema ukuba uyifunde ngokugcwele futhi wabelane nabanye:

Thina bantu siye sazibuza ngemvelaphi ngaphandle kwenkumbulo, mhlawumbe nangaphambi kokuba sibe namazwi. Emphakathini wethu wezishoshovu zesofthiwe yamahhala, imvelaphi yi-GNU, isimemezelo senkululeko okufanele ivikelwe. I-FSF iyisibhakabhaka esidalelwe ukuvikela nokuthuthukisa Iphrojekthi ye-GNU kanye, okwamanje, nezinye izinhlelo zesoftware zamahhala. Namuhla, i-GNU iyindinganiso eyigolide yokuthi isofthiwe yamahhala kufanele ibe yini: izinikele ngokungananazi enkululekweni yekhompuyutha futhi inakekelwe ngokuqinile ukuze inikeze amandla aphezulu kanye nokwandiswa kubasebenzisi. Injongo ye-GNU futhi ukukhuthaza abathuthukisi, ukufundisa labo abafuna ukubhala ikhodi nokudala iphrojekthi yokuhlanganyela yokugcina.

Umthombo Ovulekile: En ukuthuthukiswa kochwepheshe kwencazelo yomthombo ovulekile we-AI

Mayelana nomthombo ovulekile, unyaka ka-2024 uzoba nokuningi okumele uqhubeke unikela kuwo umkhakha wokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-Artificial Intelligence. Futhi ngakho-ke, i- "Open Source Initiative" (OSI) iqhubekile nokufaka isandla nokuqinisa izinjongo zayo mayelana nalokhu, ngokusebenzisana kwayo no-la I-Digital Public Goods Alliance (DPGA). Ngakho-ke, uma uzishisekela ngazo zombili lezi zindawo zobuchwepheshe, sikumema ukuthi ufunde okwengeziwe mayelana umsebenzi ohlanganyelwe we-OSI kanye ne-DPGA ku-Open Source AI:

Umbiko wabo osanda kukhishwa we-State of the Digital Public Goods Ecosystem 2023 ugqamisa umsebenzi ohlobene ne-DPG kanye neminikelo evela ezinhlakeni ezingamalungu e-DPGA. Ku-OSI, umsebenzi wethu ophawulekayo uhlanganisa ukubamba iqhaza nokusebenzisana ne-DPGA Community of Practice (CoP) ku-AI, emelela ukusetshenziswa kwe-AI ngendlela efanele. I-DPGA iyavuma ukuthi incazelo yomthombo ovulekile we-AI ehlanganisa izimiso zokubeka izinto obala kanye nokucaca izobaluleka ekusekeleni imizamo ebanzi emayelana ne-AI eqotho. Sibheke ngabomvu ukuqhubeka nokusebenzisana ne-DPGA kanye namalungu ayo.

I-GNU/Linux: I-WattOS R13 ikhishwe

Kulo mcimbi (Januwari 2024) kanye nale ndawo siyikhethile la I-GNU/Linux WattOS Distro kanye nokwethulwa kwe-WattOS R13, eye yabhekwa yizo zombili i-DistroWatch ne-OS.Watch. Futhi uma ungazi lutho noma okuncane kakhulu mayelana ne-GNU/Linux Distribution ebizwa ngokuthi i-WattOS, kubalulekile ukugqamisa ukuthi ibonakala ngokuba ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kwe-Distro yamakhompiyutha edeskithophu asekelwe ku-Debian, esebenzisa imenenja yewindi ye-Openbox engasindi njengesixhumi esibonakalayo esizenzakalelayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, igxile ekubeni yincane, i-minimalist, ukukhanya, ukushesha, nokusebenza kahle kakhulu ekusebenziseni amandla. Okuyenza ilungele ukusetshenziswa kumakhompyutha agaywe kabusha anamandla aphansi, okungukuthi, amakhompyutha amadala anezinsiza ezimbalwa zehadiwe.

Ngenkathi, ngokuqondene ne- isimemezelo esisemthethweni nezindaba zokwethulwa, kufanelekile ukugqamisa amaphuzu athile abalulekile njengalawa alandelayo: Isekelwe enguqulweni ezinzile ye-Debian (12 / Bookworm), iza ne-LXDE ukuze inikeze ideskithophu entsha engasindi, ihlanganisa i-Kernel 6.1 ukuze ifakwe futhi isetshenziswe kuma-PC angama-64-bit, yengeza ukusekelwa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezingcono kakhulu ukuze isetshenziswe kabanzi, futhi isebenzisa i-Calamares njengesifaki sokufakwa kalula, nokulula kusuka kuseshini ebukhoma. Okokugcina, manje isihlanganisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwesithombe lwe-GDebi ukusiza ukufakwa kwamaphakheji adingekayo we-.deb, nokucushwa okwengeziwe, ngokuzenzakalela, ukuthuthukisa umuzwa womsebenzisi.

3 Ngomzuzu wokugcina ukukhishwa kwe-GNU/Linux Distros

I-DistroWatch

1. I-LibreELEC 11.0.4: 26-12-2023.
2. Nobara Project 39: 27-12-2023.
3. I-Watt OS R13: 30-12-2023.

I-OS.Watch

1. I-ArcoLinux v24.01: 01-12-2023.
2. I-Watt OS R13: 30-12-2023.
3. Starbuntu 22.04.3.10: 30-12-2023.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Novemba 2023: Umcimbi wolwazi wenyanga mayelana ne-GNU/Linux

Isifingqo

Ngamafuphi, sithemba ukuthi lokhu kuqoqwa okusha kwezindaba mayelana nokuqala kwe- "Umcimbi wezindaba we-Linuxverse ngoJanuwari 2024", njengenjwayelo, uyaqhubeka nokubasiza ukuthi babe nolwazi olungcono futhi baqeqeshwe mayelana Isoftware yamahhala, Umthombo Ovulekile kanye ne-GNU / Linux.

Okokugcina, khumbula vakashela wethu «ikhasi lasekhaya» ngeSpanishi. Noma, nganoma yiluphi olunye ulimi (ngokwengeza nje izinhlamvu ezi-2 ekupheleni kwe-URL yethu yamanje, isibonelo: ar, de, en, fr, ja, pt kanye no-ru, phakathi kwezinye eziningi) ukuze ufunde okuqukethwe kwamanje okwengeziwe. Futhi, ungajoyina isiteshi sethu esisemthethweni yocingo ukuze uhlole ezinye izindaba, imihlahlandlela kanye nezifundo. Futhi, unalokhu iqembu ukuze ukhulume futhi ufunde kabanzi nganoma yisiphi isihloko se-IT esimbozwe lapha.