Umnikelo kumthombo ovulekile uyashesha
Ngokusho kokuhlaziywa kwakamuva kwe-GitHub okwenziwe yi-Aiven (inkampani yefu ledatha yomthombo ovulekile izinhlangano ezingayisebenzisa ukwakha ingqalasizinda yedatha yesimanje), ama-supercomputer amathathu amakhulu andise kakhulu ukuzibophezela kwawo emthonjeni ovulekile eminyakeni yamuva, kokubili ngokwenani labanikeli abasebenzayo kanye nokuzibophezela kwenhlangano ngayinye.
NgoJulayi 2022, izibopho ze-Google zanyanga zonke ku-GitHub zanda ngo-21% unyaka nonyaka, futhi inani labanikeli be-Google abasebenzayo ku-GitHub (5421) ladlula elase-Microsoft (5258).
U-Aiven uveza ukuthi isamba senani lokuzibophezela libalwa ngokuhlaziya idatha yengobo yomlando yomnikeli we-GitHub ngekheli le-imeyili lenkampani. Lokhu kulinganisa inani lemisebenzi enyangeni futhi kusebenzisa i-Google Big Query ukuhlaziya idatha yomphakathi ku-GitHub.
I-Open Source Contributor Index ikala inani labanikeli nezilimi eziphezulu zokuhlela, iphrojekthi yomthombo ovulekile elandelela futhi ikala umsebenzi womthombo ovulekile ku-GitHub.
U-Heikki Nousiainen, i-CTO kanye nomsunguli we-Aiven, uyaphawula: »
Ucwaningo lwethu lubonisa ukuthi ama-hyperscaler aletha izinsiza eziningi ukuvula umthombo ovulekile. Lezi yizindaba ezimnandi. Njengomphakathi, isofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile idinga lolu hlobo lokuzibophezela okuvela ezinkampanini ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi amaphrojekthi abalulekile ayagcinwa futhi ubungozi obufana ne-Log4Shell abuphinde bube khona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyindlela engcono yokubhala ikhodi ehlanzekile, esobala nevikelekile.”
“Umphumela obungalindelekile wocwaningo lwethu kwaba ukubona iGoogle idlula iMicrosoft ngokwenani labasebenzi abanikela ngesoftware yomthombo ovulekile. I-Google ibingumpetha womthombo ovulekile kusukela yasungulwa futhi isanda kumemezela insizakalo yayo ye-Assured Open Source Software, iqinisekisa ukuzibophezela kwayo. «
I-Microsoft ne-Google zisalokhu ziyizinkampani ezimbili ezihamba phambili ezifaka isandla kusofthiwe yamahhala. I-Amazon isalele emuva kakhulu, kodwa ikhulisa ngokushesha ukuzibophezela kwayo kusofthiwe yamahhala.
Ngokusho kokuhlaziywa okusha okwenziwe yi-Aiven, i-Amazon, i-Microsoft, ne-Google azikaze zibe nabasebenzi abaningi kangaka ababandakanyeka kumthombo ovulekile . Ukuhlaziywa kwedatha kwe-Aiven okuvela ku-GitHub, isevisi yokubamba indawo yokugcina eyikhaya lomthombo ovulekile, kuthole ukuthi inani eliphelele labanikeli abasebenzayo ku-GitHub e-Amazon, e-Microsoft, nase-Google landa ngo-300% eminyakeni eyisithupha, kusukela kubanikeli abangu-2654 ngoMeyi 2016 laya ku-10.549 ngoMeyi 2022.
Ucwaningo luthole ukuthi ukuzibophezela kwe-Google kwanyanga zonke ku-GitHub kukhuphuke ngo-20% ngonyaka odlule, futhi abanikelayo abakhuthele be-Google ku-GitHub (4643) badlula iminikelo ye-Microsoft (4394) okokuqala ngqa selokhu amarekhodi aqala ngo-2016. Ngaphezu kwengxenye yesithathu yeminikelo
Iminikelo ye-Microsoft OSS isezilimini zokuhlela ezinakekelwa yi-Microsoft. U-38,8% wezilimi abazisebenzisayo i-PowerShell noma i-C#, zombili ezaqalwa yi-Microsoft. Ngokwengxenye yayo, i-Google ikhetha i-C++ ne-Java, futhi i-Amazon inikeza i-Python ne-Java.
«Ukuthathwa kwe-Microsoft kwe-Google kuyamangaza ikakhulukazi, njengoba kuchazwe ngokwengxenye ukwehla, uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule, ekuzibophezeleni kweMicrosoft kumaphrojekthi omthombo ovulekile. Kodwa-ke, ukuzibophezela kwe-Microsoft ekukhululekeni konjiniyela kanye nokuqamba okusha kuyaqhubeka, futhi inkampani ingumdlali omkhulu kumthombo ovulekile, ngisho nokuthenga i-GitHub ngo-2018. Lokhu kushintshwa kuwubufakazi beqiniso lokuthi imakethe iya ngokuya ibheka ukwenza imali ngesofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile. «
Ukumba ujule, ucwaningo luka-Aiven mayelana nokuzibophezela (ukuthunyelwa kwesiqephu sesofthiwe entsha kumaphrojekthi omthombo ovulekile) kuveze ukuthi inani lezinto ezizibophezele ku-GitHub ezivela ku-Microsoft kanye ne-Google lisengaphansi kwehlobo eliphezulu lika-2020, nakuba igebe phakathi kokubili linciphile.
I-Amazon isasele ngemuva kwezimbangi zayo ze-hyperscale, kodwa manje isekela amaphrojekthi amakhulu omthombo ovulekile njenge-OpenSearch, imfoloko ye-ElasticSearch, futhi isingatha inani elikhulayo lamaphrojekthi ekhasini layo le-GitHub.
Okokugcina, uma unesithakazelo sokufunda okwengeziwe, ungathola imininingwane kusixhumanisi esilandelayo.