I-Linux From Scratch (LFS): Iphrojekthi yokwakha i-Linux Distros yakho
Yize kwabaningi bethanda Abasebenzisi be-Linux, yamazinga ahlukene wesipiliyoni noma ulwazi, kukhona elilodwa noma ngaphezulu I-GNU / Linux Distros ezihambisana kahle nezidingo zakho, kungaba kuzilungiselelo zazo ezizenzakalelayo noma ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula ongazengeza izinguquko, amaphakheji, ukulungiswa nokwenza ngezifiso okwehlukahlukene, kuseyiqiniso, ukuthi amaphesenti amahle ala maphupho we I-distro yakho eyenzelwe, eyenziwe ngezifiso futhi eyenziwe yaba ngcono kusukela ekuqaleni kuzidingo zakho nokulindela kwakho.
Futhi ngalolu hlobo lokugcina lomsebenzisi oluchaziwe, nabo abahle ulwazi lwekhompyutha cishe Linux, kukhona iphrojekthi eyaziwa ngokuthiwa I-Linux From Scratch (LFS).
Ngokuqinisekile akusikho okokuqala ku KusukaLinux sikhuluma noma sibhekisa kuphrojekthi I-Linux From Scratch (LFS), ngoba, ezikhathini ezedlule, nxazonke 6 noma 7 iminyaka edlule, ezincwadini ezedlule sike sakhuluma ngale ndaba. Okubaluleke kakhulu, lokho sincoma ukuthi sibuyekeze ngemuva kokufunda le ndatshana yilezi:
Futhi ngoba kudlule isikhathi eside, sizokwenza i- ukubuyekeza okubuyekeziwe yayo, ukubona ukuthi ikuphi okwamanje.
I-Linux From Scratch (LFS): Ama-worksets afakiwe
Umgomo oyinhloko
Njengamanje le phrojekthi ichazwe kufayela layo le- Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni like:
"A iphrojekthi ekunikeza imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukwakha uhlelo lwakho lwe-Linux yangokwezifiso, ngokuphelele kusuka kukhodi yomthombo
Ngenkathi ngamanye amagama ebanzi futhi enemininingwane, futhi ecaphuna isigaba esivela ezincwadini zethu zangaphambilini ezihlobene, okufanayo:
"Indlela yokufaka i-GNU / Linux System ngokwenza zonke izinto ngesandla. Lokhu ngokwemvelo inqubo ende kunokufaka i-Linux Distribution eyenziwe ngaphambili. Ngokwesayithi le-Linux From Scratch, izinzuzo zale ndlela uhlelo oluhlangene, oluguquguqukayo noluphephile, olunikeza ulwazi olukhulu lokuthi i-GNU / Linux Operating System isebenza kanjani ngokuphelele.".
Okuphansi
Njengamanje, iProjekthi I-Linux From Scratch (LFS) Iqukethe noma ifaka phakathi ama-subprojects noma izindlela ezi-6, ezihlinzeka izindlela ezahlukahlukene noma izinketho ukufinyelela inhloso efanayo. Futhi yilezi:
- I-LFS: I-Linux kusuka ekuqaleni o I-Linux kusuka ekuqaleni, yiphrojekthi yasekuqaleni ebhekisa encwadini eyinhloko noma indlela yoqobo, yona, eyisisekelo lapho kutholakala khona yonke eminye imisebenzi engaphansi.
- I-BLFS: Ngaphandle kweLinux Kusuka ekuqaleni o Ngaphandle kweLinux kusuka ekuqaleni iyaqonda imininingwane edingekayo kunoma ngubani ukunweba ukufakwa kwabo kwe-LFS okuqediwe kusistimu esetshenziswayo futhi esetshenziswayo.
- I-ALFS: I-Linux ezenzakalelayo Kusuka ekuqaleni o I-Linux kusuka ekuqaleni okuzenzakalelayo inikeza ulwazi oludingekayo kumathuluzi okuzenzakalelayo nokuphatha ukwakhiwa kwe-LFS ne-BLFS.
- I-CLFS: Cross Linux Kusuka ekuqaleni o I-Linux kusuka ekuqaleni crossover inikeza ulwazi oludingekayo ngezindlela zokuhlanganisa uhlelo lwe-LFS ezinhlotsheni eziningi zezinhlelo.
- Amacebo: Iphrojekthi engaphansi Amacebo o Amaculo kufaka phakathi ukuqoqwa kwemibhalo echaza ukuthi ungayithuthukisa kanjani uhlelo lwakho lwe-LFS ngendlela ehlukile noma ehlukile kunaleyo eshiwo ezincwadini ze-LFS noma ze-BLFS.
- Ama-patches: Iphrojekthi engaphansi Ama-patches o Amapeshi ifaka indawo yokugcina emaphakathi enazo zonke iziqeshana eziwusizo zomsebenzisi we-LFS. Ama-patches ngokuvamile alayishwa abanye abasebenzisi abanolwazi oluningi ngale misebenzi futhi abafuna ukwabelana ngokuthuthuka kwabo nabanye.
Kuze kube manje, kuhlala kumsebenzisi ngamunye ukuthi angene kulowo nalowo Iphrojekhthi ye-LFS bese uqala ukuqonda kahle ulwazi lokuzama ukwakha ifayela le- I-Linux distro kusuka ekuqaleni kufaneleke kakhulu ku- izidingo kanye nenqubo. Yize, ngokuqinisekile kokuthunyelwe kwamuva sizocubungula okuthe xaxa mayelana nenye yalezi zinhlelo ezitholakalayo.
Isiphetho
Siyethemba lokhu "okuthunyelwe okuwusizo okuncane" cishe «Linux From Scratch», iphrojekthi yamanje yamahhala nevulekile eyenzelwe ukwenza kube lula kunoma ngubani ukuthi dala i-GNU / Linux Distro yakho kusuka ekuqaleni, yiba nentshisekelo nokusetshenziswa okuhle, kwayo yonke «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kanye negalelo elikhulu ekusabalalisweni kwemvelo emangalisayo, enkulu futhi ekhulayo yezicelo ze «GNU/Linux».
Futhi ukuthola eminye imininingwane, unganqikazi njalo ukuvakashela noma yikuphi Umtapo wolwazi oku-inthanethi njengoba I-OpenLibra y I-JedIT ukufunda izincwadi (ama-PDF) ngalesi sihloko noma ezinye izindawo zolwazi. Okwamanje, uma ukuthandile lokhu «publicación», ungayeki ukuyaba nabanye, ku- Amawebhusayithi ayizintandokazi, iziteshi, amaqembu, noma imiphakathi zokuxhumana nabantu, okungcono mahhala futhi evulekile njenge I-mastodon, noma ukuphepha nokuyimfihlo kwangasese yocingo.
Noma mane uvakashele ikhasi lethu lasekhaya ku- KusukaLinux noma ujoyine iSiteshi esisemthethweni Yocingo kusuka ku-DesdeLinux ukufunda nokuvotela lokhu noma ezinye izincwadi ezithakazelisayo ku- «Software Libre», «Código Abierto», «GNU/Linux» nezinye izihloko ezihlobene ne- «Informática y la Computación»kanye «Actualidad tecnológica».