Novemba 2024: Umcimbi wolwazi wenyanga mayelana ne-Linuxverse
Namuhla, njengenjwayelo, ekuqaleni kwenyanga ngayinye, sikunikeza isifinyezo sethu sezindaba esihle, esifika ngesikhathi nesifushane mayelana I-Linuxverse (Isoftware Yamahhala, Umthombo Ovulekile kanye ne-GNU/Linux) okwamanje. Okuhlale kukulethela ulwazi oluningi lwakamuva nolubalulekile, ukuze ukwazi ukugcina usesikhathini kalula ne "Umcimbi ofundisayo we-Linuxverse ekuqaleni kwale nyanga kaNovemba 2024".
Futhi njengoba senza ekuqaleni kwenyanga ngayinye, namuhla sizobe sikunikeza 1 izindaba ezifakiwe ezihlobene nendawo ngayinye ye-Linuxverse. Futhi ekugcineni, sizobe sikhuluma ukukhishwa kwakamuva okwaziwayo ezingeni le-Distros ne-Software.
Okthoba 2024: Umcimbi wolwazi wenyanga mayelana ne-Linuxverse
Kodwa, ngaphambi kokuqala lolu shicilelo lwamanje ku- "Umcimbi wolwazi ngo-Okthoba 2024", sincoma ukuthi uhlole i okuthunyelwe kwangaphambilini okuhlobene, ekugcineni kwayo:
Kulezi zinsuku zokuqala zika-Okthoba, sifunde mayelana nokwethulwa kwesibuyekezo esisha sephrojekthi yesistimu yokusebenza ye-Linux Raizo yamahhala nevulekile, ngaphansi kwenombolo yenguqulo 15.24.10.01i. Futhi mayelana nephrojekthi ye-Linux Raizo kubalulekile ukugqamisa ukuthi, Kuyinto a Iphrojekthi ye-GNU/Linux Distribution enikezela ngesistimu yokusebenza bukhoma kususelwa ku-Debian 12 (Bookworm), engafakwa futhi, futhi yakhelwe ngokukhethekile ukuzwa ukuphathwa kwezinhlelo kumanethiwekhi alingisa namadivayisi angempela. Futhi ukwenza lokhu, isebenzisa isofthiwe ye-GNS3, esebenza njengesixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi ukuze isebenzise izilingisi/izifanisi zenethiwekhi namasistimu afana ne-QEmu, i-Docker, ne-Dynamips. I-Live Raizo ku-DistroWatch
I-Linuxverse kaNovemba 2024: Isofthiwe Yamahhala, Umthombo Ovulekile kanye ne-GNU/Linux
I-Linuxverse Briefing: Novemba 2024
Isoftware Yamahhala - The I-OSAID iqeda incazelo ye «umthombo ovulekile»
NgokukaBradley M. Kuhn, incazelo ye-Open Source Initiative (OSI) ye Okubizwa nge-Open Source Artificial Intelligence Definition (OSAID) ayinikezi inkululeko kubasebenzisi.. Futhi lokho ngenxa yalesi sizathu, futhiNgeshwa ngokunyakaza kwesoftware yamahhala, i-OSAID ihlushwa ukuqapha okuyingozi kakhulu: Ayidingi ukuphindaphindeka kwamamodeli amakhulu wezilimi. Okungukuthi, yebofuthi wengeza ku izinkinga ezingokwemvelo nezivele zaziwa ngegama elithi "umthombo ovulekile" ngokwalo maqondana nesoftware yamahhala. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi kuyaziwa ngokusemthethweni lokhoIzizathu ezishiwo ze-OSI zokuthi manje ikhiphe le ncazelo ebuthaka nebudlabha isuselwe enkolelweni yokuthi "akuwenzi umqondo ukushicilela incazelo olungekho uhlelo olukhona lwe-AI olungahlangana nayo njengamanje."
Ngokusho Kuhn nabanye abalingiswa, i-OSI kanyeEmjahweni wayo wokuzuza ngodumo futhi isetshenziswe yizimboni, yenza iphutha elibulalayo lokushiya inkululeko futhi yandisa umehluko phakathi “komthombo ovulekile” nenkululeko. Funda kabanzi ku-FSF Blog
Umthombo Ovulekile - I-OSI Imemezela Ukukhishwa Kwencazelo Yomthombo Wokuqala Ovulekile we-AI Yemboni
Lokhu Okthoba 28, nangemva kwalokho inqubo yokuklama umphakathi womhlaba wonke unyaka wonke, umbhalo osemthethweni nowokugcina mayelana Incazelo ye-Open Source Artificial Intelligence (OSAID) v.1.0 Iyatholakala ukuze isetshenziswe umphakathi. Futhi lokhu kwethulwa kumenyezelwe ku- Zonke Izinto Zivuliwe Inkomfa Yango-2024, okuhloswe ngayo ukubhekana nezindaba ezivamile ezithakaselwayo emphakathini womthombo ovulekile womhlaba. Ngokusho kwe-OSI nezinye izinhlangano nabantu ngabanye, i-OSAID ifuna ukuhlinzeka ngezinga lapho kuzokwenziwa khona ukuhlolwa komphakathi, okuvulekile, nokuholwa ngumphakathi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi uhlelo lwe-AI lungabhekwa njengomthombo ovulekile we-AI noma cha. Futhi ngokunembile, le nguqulo yokuqala ezinzile ye-OSAID ingumphumela weminyaka eminingana yocwaningo nokusebenzisana, uhambo lwamazwe ngamazwe lwemihlangano yokufundisa kanye nenqubo yokuhlanganisa unyaka wonke phakathi kwabalingisi abafanelekile endaweni yomthombo ovulekile womhlaba.
"Inqubo yokuklama ngokubambisana eyaholela enguqulweni engu-1.0 ye-Open Source AI Definition ithuthukiswe kahle, iphelele, ihlanganisa futhi inobulungisa," kusho uCarlo Piana, usihlalo webhodi labaqondisi be-OSI. “Silandele imigomo eyasungulwa yibhodi, futhi ubuholi be-OSI nabasebenzi balandela imiyalelo yethu ngokwethembeka. Ibhodi liyaqiniseka ukuthi le nqubo iholele encazelweni ehlangabezana namazinga omthombo ovulekile njengoba echazwe Encazelweni Yomthombo Ovulekile kanye Nenkululeko Emine Ebalulekile, futhi sijabule ngendlela le ncazelo ebeka ngayo i-OSI ukuze inikeze isiqondiso soMthombo Ovulekile esinengqondo nesisebenzayo se yonke imboni.” Funda kabanzi ku-OSI Blog
I-GNU/Linux: Ukukhishwa kwe-Pisi Linux 2.4
Kulezi zinsuku zokuqala zikaNovemba, sifunde ngokwethulwa kwe- isibuyekezo esisha sephrojekthi yesistimu yokusebenza yamahhala nevulekile IPisi Linux, ngaphansi kwenombolo ye Inguqulo ye-2.4. Futhi phakathi kwezici zayo ezintsha eziphawuleka kakhulu (izinguquko, izilungiso, ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokwengezwa) kokukhishwa okushiwo yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Iza ne-KDE Plasma 6, inguqulo yakamuva yemvelo yedeskithophu ye-KDE.
- Kuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kweplathifomu yezithombe ze-Wayland kanye nohlaka lohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Qt6.
- Beka kuqala ukusebenza kwesistimu nokuzinza ukuze unikeze indawo yokusebenza ekhiqiza kakhulu.
I-Pisi Linux iyi-GNU/Linux Distribution esekelwe ku-Pardus Linux endala enohlelo lwayo lokuphatha iphakheji le-PiSi oludumile. Iwuhlelo olusebenzayo lwamakhompuyutha edeskithophu anezinhlelo zokulalela umculo, ukuhlola iwebhu nokudala imibhalo efuna ukunikeza ulwazi lwesimanjemanje, olusheshayo noluguquguqukayo kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lomsebenzisi. I-Pisi Linux yakhiwe kusukela ekuqaleni esisekelweni esizinzile, kodwa izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi eziyinhloko zabasebenzisi njengesiphequluli seFirefox noma isidlali semidiya ye-VLC zivuselelwa njalo. Ukwandisa ukusetshenziswa kokusabalalisa kalula, i-Flash player namakhodekhi amaningi we-multimedia afakiwe futhi alungiselelwe kusengaphambili ukuze asetshenziswe ngokushesha. Mayelana ne-Pisi Linux ku-DistroWatch
Ezinye izindaba ezihamba phambili
Ukukhishwa kwakamuva kwe-GNU/Linux Distros namaphakheji esofthiwe amahhala/avuliwe
Namuhla, futhi kulokhu kuqalwa kwenyanga, ukwethulwa okwengeziwe okuningana kwaziwa kuze kube manje, kuyamangalisa futhi kuyathakazelisa, okuhambisana nalokhu:
- Kubuyekezwe i-GNU/Linux distros: Dr.Parted-Live 24.11, TUXEDO OS 4 kanye ne-4MLinux 46.1.
- Amaphakheji esofthiwe abuyekeziwe: GTK 4.16.5, MariaDB 11.4.4, Libvirt 10.9.0 kanye neLinux Kernel 6.11.6.
Isifingqo
Ngamafuphi, sithemba ukuthi lokhu kuqoqwa okusha kwezindaba mayelana nokuqala kwe- "Umcimbi wezindaba we-Linuxverse ngoNovemba 2024", njengenjwayelo, uyaqhubeka nokubasiza ukuthi babe nolwazi olungcono futhi baqeqeshwe mayelana Isoftware yamahhala, Umthombo Ovulekile kanye ne-GNU / Linux.
Okokugcina, khumbula vakashela wethu «ikhasi lasekhaya» ngeSpanishi. Noma, nganoma yiluphi olunye ulimi (ngokwengeza nje izinhlamvu ezi-2 ekupheleni kwe-URL yethu yamanje, isibonelo: ar, de, en, fr, ja, pt kanye no-ru, phakathi kwezinye eziningi) ukuze ufunde okuqukethwe kwamanje okwengeziwe. Ukwengeza, sikumema ukuthi ujoyine yethu Isiteshi socingo esisemthethweni ukufunda nokwabelana ngezindaba eziningi, imihlahlandlela kanye nezifundo ezivela kuwebhusayithi yethu.