Novemba 2024: Umcimbi wolwazi wenyanga mayelana ne-Linuxverse
Namuhla, njengenjwayelo ekuqaleni kwenyanga ngayinye, sikulethela isifinyezo sethu sezindaba esihle kakhulu, esifike ngesikhathi, nesifushane mayelana ne -Linuxverse yamanje (i-Free Software, i-Open Source, kanye ne-GNU/Linux) . Lesi sifinyezo sihlala sikunikeza ulwazi oluningi lwakamuva nolufanele, ukuze uhlale usesikhathini "nezindaba ze-Linuxverse ekuqaleni kukaNovemba 2024. "
Futhi njengoba senza ekuqaleni kwenyanga ngayinye, namuhla sizokulethela izindaba ezivelele ezihlobene nendawo ngayinye yomhlaba we-Linux . Okokugcina, sizokhuluma ngezindaba zakamuva ezaziwayo mayelana nokusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux kanye nesofthiwe.
Okthoba 2024: Umcimbi wolwazi wenyanga mayelana ne-Linuxverse
Kodwa, ngaphambi kokuqala le ncwadi mayelana "nemicimbi yezindaba ka-Okthoba 2024" , sincoma ukuthi uhlole incwadi ehlobene ngaphambilini ekupheleni kwalena:
Ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba, sezwa ngokukhishwa kwesibuyekezo esisha kuphrojekthi yesistimu yokusebenza ye-Linux Raizo yamahhala nevulekile, inguqulo 15.24.10.01i. I-Raizo iyiphrojekthi yokusabalalisa ye-GNU/Linux enikeza uhlelo lokusebenza olubukhoma olusekelwe ku-Debian 12 (Bookworm), engafakwa futhi. Yenzelwe ngqo ukuzama ukuphathwa kwesistimu kumanethiwekhi alingisiwe namadivayisi angempela. Ngale njongo, isebenzisa isofthiwe ye-GNS3, esebenza njengesixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi sokuphatha izilingisi/izilingisi zenethiwekhi nesistimu njenge-QEMU, i-Docker, ne-Dynamips. I-Live Raizo iyatholakala ku-DistroWatch.
I-Linuxverse kaNovemba 2024: Isofthiwe Yamahhala, Umthombo Ovulekile kanye ne-GNU/Linux
I-Linuxverse Briefing: Novemba 2024
Isoftware Yamahhala - The I-OSAID iqeda incazelo ye «umthombo ovulekile»
Ngokusho kukaBradley M. Kuhn, incazelo ye-Open Source Initiative (OSI) yalokho okubizwa ngokuthi i-Open Source Artificial Intelligence Definition (OSAID) ayinikezi abasebenzisi inkululeko . Futhi, ngeshwa ngokunyakaza kwesofthiwe yamahhala, i-OSAID iveza iphutha eliyingozi kakhulu: ayidingi ukuphindaphindwa kwamamodeli ezilimi ezinkulu. Lokhu kunezela ezinkingeni ezingokwemvelo nezaziwayo ngegama elithi "umthombo ovulekile" ngokwalo maqondana nesofthiwe yamahhala . Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi isizathu esishiwo yi-OSI sokukhipha le ncazelo ebuthakathaka nengakhathali manje sisekelwe enkolelweni yokuthi "akunangqondo ukushicilela incazelo okungekho uhlelo lwe-AI olukhona olungahlangabezana nayo njengamanje."
Ngokusho kukaKuhn nabanye , i-OSI, ekugijimeleni kwayo ukusizakala ngokukhangisa nokusetshenziswa yizimboni, yenza iphutha elibi lokulahla inkululeko futhi yandisa igebe phakathi "komthombo ovulekile" nenkululeko. Funda kabanzi ku-FSF Blog
Umthombo Ovulekile - I-OSI Imemezela Ukukhishwa Kwencazelo Yomthombo Wokuqala Ovulekile we-AI Yemboni
Ngomhlaka-28 Okthoba, ngemuva kwenqubo yokuklama umphakathi womhlaba wonke yonyaka wonke, umbhalo osemthethweni nowokugcina mayelana ne- Open Source Artificial Intelligence Definition (OSAID) v.1.0 wakhishwa ukuze usetshenziswe ngumphakathi. Lokhu kukhishwa kwamenyezelwa eNgqungqutheleni ye-All Things Open 2024 , ehlose ukubhekana nezindaba ezivamile ezithakaselwa ngumphakathi womhlaba wonke womthombo ovulekile. Ngokusho kwe-Open Source Initiative (OSI) nezinye izinhlangano kanye nabantu ngabanye, i-OSAID ifuna ukuhlinzeka ngezinga lokuhlolwa komphakathi, okuvulekile, kanye nokuholwa ngumphakathi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lwe-AI lungabhekwa njenge-AI yomthombo ovulekile. Le nguqulo yokuqala eqinile ye-OSAID iyisiphetho seminyaka eminingana yocwaningo kanye nokubambisana, uchungechunge lwemihlangano yokufundisa yamazwe ngamazwe, kanye nenqubo yokuklama ngokubambisana yonyaka wonke phakathi kwabadlali ababalulekile emphakathini womhlaba wonke womthombo ovulekile.
“Inqubo yokuklama ngokubambisana eyaholela kunguqulo 1.0 ye-Open Source AI Definition yathuthukiswa kahle, yaphelela, yabandakanya wonke umuntu, futhi inobulungiswa,” kusho uCarlo Piana, uSihlalo weBhodi labaQondisi be-OSI. “Yalandela izimiso ezisungulwe yiBhodi, futhi ubuholi nabasebenzi be-OSI balandela iziqondiso zethu ngokwethembeka. IBhodi iyaqiniseka ukuthi le nqubo iholele encazelweni ehlangabezana nezindinganiso zoMthombo Ovulekile njengoba kuchaziwe encazelweni yoMthombo Ovulekile kanye ne-Four Essential Freedoms, futhi sijabule ngendlela le ncazelo ebeka ngayo i-OSI ukuze inikeze isiqondiso soMthombo Ovulekile esinengqondo nesisebenzayo embonini yonke.” Funda kabanzi ku-OSI Blog
I-GNU/Linux: Ukukhishwa kwe-Pisi Linux 2.4
Ekuqaleni kukaNovemba, sezwa ngokukhishwa kwesibuyekezo esisha kuphrojekthi yesistimu yokusebenza yamahhala nevulekile iPisi Linux , inguqulo 2.4 . Phakathi kwezici ezintsha eziphawuleka kakhulu (izinguquko, ukulungiswa, ukuthuthukiswa, kanye nokwengezwa) kulokhu kukhishwa yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Iza ne-KDE Plasma 6, inguqulo yakamuva yemvelo yedeskithophu ye-KDE.
- Kuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kweplathifomu yezithombe ze-Wayland kanye nohlaka lohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Qt6.
- Beka kuqala ukusebenza kwesistimu nokuzinza ukuze unikeze indawo yokusebenza ekhiqiza kakhulu.
I-Pisi Linux iyi-GNU/Linux distribution esekelwe ku-Pardus Linux endala, equkethe umphathi wayo wephakheji we-PiSi odumile. Iyisistimu yokusebenza yedeskithophu enezinhlelo zokulalela umculo, ukuphequlula iwebhu, nokudala amadokhumenti, ehlose ukuhlinzeka ngolwazi lwesimanje, olusheshayo, noluguquguqukayo lwazo zonke izinhlobo zabasebenzisi. I-Pisi Linux yakhiwe kusukela phansi esisekelweni esiqinile, kodwa izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezibalulekile zabasebenzisi, njengesiphequluli se-Firefox kanye nesidlali semidiya se-VLC, zivuselelwa njalo. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusetshenziswa kokusabalalisa, i-Flash Player kanye nama-codec amaningi e-multimedia afakwa kusengaphambili futhi alungiselelwe ukusetshenziswa ngokushesha. Funda kabanzi mayelana ne-Pisi Linux ku-DistroWatch.
Ezinye izindaba ezihamba phambili
Ukukhishwa kwakamuva kwe-GNU/Linux Distros namaphakheji esofthiwe amahhala/avuliwe
Namuhla, futhi kulokhu kuqalwa kwenyanga, ukwethulwa okwengeziwe okuningana kwaziwa kuze kube manje, kuyamangalisa futhi kuyathakazelisa, okuhambisana nalokhu:
- Kubuyekezwe i-GNU/Linux distros: Dr.Parted-Live 24.11, TUXEDO OS 4 kanye ne-4MLinux 46.1.
- Amaphakheji esofthiwe abuyekeziwe: GTK 4.16.5, MariaDB 11.4.4, Libvirt 10.9.0 kanye neLinux Kernel 6.11.6.
Isifingqo
Ngamafuphi, sithemba ukuthi lesi sifinyezo sezindaba ezintsha ekuqaleni "kwemicimbi yezindaba ze-Linuxverse ngoNovemba 2024" sizoqhubeka, njengenjwayelo, ukukusiza ukuthi ube nolwazi olungcono futhi ufundiswe nge- Free Software, i-Open Source kanye ne-GNU/Linux.
Okokugcina, khumbula ukuvakashela ikhasi lethu lasekhaya ngesiSpanishi . Noma, nganoma yiluphi olunye ulimi (vele ungeze izinhlamvu ezimbili ekugcineni kwe-URL yethu yamanje, isibonelo: ar, de, en, fr, ja, pt, kanye ne-ru, phakathi kwezinye eziningi) ukuze uthole okuqukethwe okusha. Siphinde sikumeme ukuthi ujoyine isiteshi sethu esisemthethweni seTelegram ukuze ufunde futhi wabelane ngezindaba ezengeziwe, iziqondiso, kanye nezifundo ezivela kuwebhusayithi yethu.