Okthoba 2024: Umcimbi wolwazi wenyanga mayelana ne-Linuxverse
Namuhla, njengenjwayelo, ekuqaleni kwenyanga ngayinye, sikunikeza isifinyezo sethu sezindaba esihle, esifika ngesikhathi nesifushane mayelana I-Linuxverse (Isoftware Yamahhala, Umthombo Ovulekile kanye ne-GNU/Linux) okwamanje. Okuhlale kukulethela ulwazi oluningi lwakamuva nolubalulekile, ukuze ukwazi ukugcina usesikhathini kalula ne "Umcimbi ofundisayo we-Linuxverse ekuqaleni kwale nyanga ka-Okthoba 2024".
Futhi njengoba senza ekuqaleni kwenyanga ngayinye, namuhla sizobe sikunikeza 1 izindaba ezifakiwe ezihlobene nendawo ngayinye ye-Linuxverse. Futhi ekugcineni, sizobe sikhuluma ukukhishwa kwakamuva okwaziwayo ezingeni le-Distros ne-Software.
Kodwa, ngaphambi kokuqala lolu shicilelo lwamanje ku- "Umcimbi wolwazi ngo-Okthoba 2024", sincoma ukuthi uhlole i okuthunyelwe kwangaphambilini okuhlobene, ekugcineni kwayo:
I-Linuxverse ka-Okthoba 2024: Isofthiwe Yamahhala, Umthombo Ovulekile kanye ne-GNU/Linux
I-Linuxverse Briefing: Okthoba 2024
Isoftware Yamahhala - Umhlangano Wohla Lwemibhalo Yamahhala Yesoftware ku-IRC ngalo Lwesihlanu, 4 Okthoba
I-FSF iyasimema ukuthi sibajoyine, ngaloLwesihlanu, Okthoba 4 kusukela ngo-12:00 kuya ku-15:00 EDT (16:00 ukuze 19:00 UTC) ngoba ukusiza ukuthuthukisa Uhla Lwemibhalo Yamahhala. Okuyikhathalogi enkulu yesofthiwe yamahhala ewusizo esebenza ezinhlelweni zamahhala ezifana ne-GNU kanye nephrojekthi ye-Free Software Foundation (FSF), ukuze ithuthukiswe ngokungeza okufakiwe okusha nokubuyekeza ezikhona.
Amashumi ezinkulungwane zabantu avakashela iwebhusayithi ye-Free Software Directory (directory.fsf.org) njalo ngenyanga ukuze bathole isofthiwe yamahhala. Okufakiwe kohla lwemibhalo kungaqukatha ulwazi oluningi oluwusizo, kusukela ezigabeni eziyisisekelo nezincazelo kuya kulwazi olunemininingwane mayelana nokulawulwa kwenguqulo, iziteshi ze-IRC, imibhalo, nolwazi lwamalayisense olubuyekezwe ngokucophelela ngabasebenzi be-FSF namavolontiya aqeqeshiwe. Uma umsebenzisi evakashela Uhlu, uyazi ukuthi yonke into equkethe isofthiwe yamahhala, inokuncika kwamahhala kuphela futhi isebenza ohlelweni lokusebenza lwamahhala. Ngalesi sizathu, futhi ngaphezu kwe-17.000 efakiwe, iyinqolobane enkulu yolwazi mayelana nesofthiwe yamahhala. Funda kabanzi ku-FSF Blog
Umthombo Ovulekile - Uhambo oluya ekuchazeni umthombo ovulekile we-AI: Isethulo "Engqungqutheleni Yomthombo Ovulekile YaseYurophu"
Esikhathini esisanda kuqedwa "I-Open Source Summit Europe 2024", obekuwumcimbi obuhlelwe yi-Linux Foundation obuhlanganise abathuthukisi abakhaliphile, ochwepheshe nabaholi abavela emhlabeni wonke ngenhloso yokuqinisa lokho okuyikho ngempela i-Open Source (Ukubambisana, Ukuqamba Okusha kanye Nomphakathi), ingqophamlando ebalulekile yafinyelelwa kokubili I-Open Source Initiative (OSI) nomphakathi wonkana. Kusukela, lokhu kuhlanganisa iminyaka yokusebenzisana, ukufunda nokuhlola.
Futhi lokhu kwenzeka lapho I-OSI inikeze inkulumo yayo ebizwa ngokuthi "Incazelo yomthombo ovulekile we-AI isilungile (cishe)", okwakungaphezu nje kwenkulumo nje elula, eyayiwukuxoxisana okuwusizo. Futhi kuyo, i-OSI yatshela ngesipiliyoni sayo lapho zama ukubiza izinhlelo ze-AI, amamodeli nezisindo “umthombo ovulekile”, ngesikhathi lapho izinkampani ngisho nemithethonqubo zisebenzisa leli gama ngaphandle kwencazelo ecacile nevunyelwene ngayo.
Omunye wemibuzo ebalulekile esabhekana nayo kwakungukuthi: iyiphi indlela ekhethwayo yokwenza izinguquko ku-AI? Kusofthiwe evamile, lokhu kungase kube ikhodi yomthombo. Kodwa ku-AI, akulula kangako. Siqaphele ukuthi “izisindo” zamamodeli okufunda omshini (lawo mapharamitha alungiswe idatha) abalulekile. Nokho, idatha ngokwayo ayingeni kahle kuhlaka lomthombo ovulekile. Funda kabanzi ku-OSI Blog
I-GNU/Linux: I-Live Raizo 15.24.10.01i ikhishwe
Kulezi zinsuku zokuqala zika-Okthoba, sifunde ngokwethulwa kwe- isibuyekezo esisha sephrojekthi yesistimu yokusebenza ye-Linux Raizo yamahhala nevulekile, ngaphansi kwenombolo ye inguqulo 15.24.10.01i. Futhi phakathi kwezici zayo ezintsha eziphawuleka kakhulu (izinguquko, izilungiso, ukuthuthukiswa kanye nezengezo) zokukhululwa okushiwo yilezi ezilandelayo ezingu-4:
- Ibuyekeza abashayeli be-Debian abakhubazekile.
- Ukwengeza imenyu ukuze ulayishe kabusha ideskithophu: Izilungiselelo / Layisha kabusha amadeskithophu.
- Ukusekela ukuhambisana nenguqulo yephrojekthi eyisipele 15.24.09.08i.
- Ukutholakala kwama-ISO angu-2: Inguqulo I ka-2,24 GB kanye nenguqulo P ye-1,79 GB.
I-Live Raizo iyi-a Iphrojekthi ye-GNU/Linux Distribution enikezela ngesistimu yokusebenza bukhoma ngokusekelwe ku-Debian 12 (Bookworm), engafakwa futhi, eklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukuzwa ukuphathwa kwesistimu kumanethiwekhi alingisa namadivayisi angempela. Futhi ukwenza lokhu, isebenzisa isofthiwe ye-GNS3, esebenza njengesixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi ukuze isebenzise izilingisi/izifanisi zenethiwekhi namasistimu afana ne-QEmu, i-Docker, ne-Dynamips. Ukwengeza, ngayo, abasebenzisi bangasebenzisa futhi bahlanganise izifanekiso zemishini ye-Linux equkethe amathuluzi amaningi enethiwekhi nezinsizakalo. Ekugcineni, le Distro ihlanganisa namathuluzi okuxhumana namadivayisi wangempela, njengeMinicom, i-Putty, i-Wireshark, kanye ne-DHCP, i-DNS, i-FTP, i-TFTP, i-HTTP ne-SSH amaseva. I-Live Raizo ku-DistroWatch
Ezinye izindaba ezihamba phambili
Ukukhishwa kwakamuva kwe-GNU/Linux Distros
Namuhla, futhi kulokhu kuqalwa kwenyanga, kunokwethulwa okwengeziwe okungu-3 okwaziwayo kuze kube manje, okuhlaba umxhwele futhi kuyathakazelisa, okuhambisana nalokhu:
- Kubuyekezwe i-GNU/Linux distros: Bluestar 6.11.1, Dr.Parted 24.10, Arch 2024.10.01, and Manjaro 24.1.0.
- Amaphakheji esofthiwe abuyekeziwe: LVM 2.03.27, Bitcoin 28.0, XZ 5.6.3, Thunderbird 131.0, Krita 5.2.6, Libvirt 10.8.0, Qt-Creator 14.0.2 kanye Python 3.12.7.
Isifingqo
Ngamafuphi, sithemba ukuthi lokhu kuqoqwa okusha kwezindaba mayelana nokuqala kwe- "Umcimbi wezindaba we-Linuxverse ngo-Okthoba 2024", njengenjwayelo, uyaqhubeka nokubasiza ukuthi babe nolwazi olungcono futhi baqeqeshwe mayelana Isoftware yamahhala, Umthombo Ovulekile kanye ne-GNU / Linux.
Okokugcina, khumbula vakashela wethu «ikhasi lasekhaya» ngeSpanishi. Noma, nganoma yiluphi olunye ulimi (ngokwengeza nje izinhlamvu ezi-2 ekupheleni kwe-URL yethu yamanje, isibonelo: ar, de, en, fr, ja, pt kanye no-ru, phakathi kwezinye eziningi) ukuze ufunde okuqukethwe kwamanje okwengeziwe. Ukwengeza, sikumema ukuthi ujoyine yethu Isiteshi socingo esisemthethweni ukufunda nokwabelana ngezindaba eziningi, imihlahlandlela kanye nezifundo ezivela kuwebhusayithi yethu.