I-Google isanda kukhipha inguqulo yesibili yesilingo ye- ipulatifomu evulekile yeselula I-Android 12 futhi kule nguqulo entsha yethulwe singathola ubuhlakani obulandelayo key, njenge ikhono lokuvumelanisa izinto zesixhumi esibonakalayo kumadivayisi anezikrini eziyindilinga.
Ngalokhu, onjiniyela manje sebengathola imininingwane mayelana nezinselelo zesikrini futhi ulungise ama-elementi e-UI awela ezindaweni ezingabonakali ezingamakhona. Ngokusebenzisa i-RoundedCorner API entsha, ungathola amapharamitha afana ne-radius kanye nendawo yokuhlanganisa, futhi ngeDisplay.getRoundedCorner () neWindowInsets.getRoundedCorner () ungathola izixhumanisi zekhoneni ngalinye eliyindilinga lesikrini.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, Imodi yesithombe-esithombeni ithuthukisiwe kanye nemiphumela yoshintsho ebushelelezi. Uma unika amandla ukushintshela ku-PIP ngokuthinta kokuqala (ngokuhambisa phansi kwesikrini), uhlelo lokusebenza manje selushintshela kwimodi ye-PIP, ngaphandle kokulinda ukuthi kuqedwe ukugqwayiza. Kuthuthukiswe usayizi we-PIP ngokuqukethwe okungeyona eyevidiyo.
Singakuthola futhi lokho uhlelo lokubikezela ukusebenza lwenziwe ngcono njengoba izinhlelo zokusebenza manje sezingabuza inani lomkhawulokudonsa olindelwe ngesithwali, inethiwekhi ethile engenantambo (i-Wi-Fi SSID), uhlobo lwenethiwekhi namandla wesiginali.
Ukusetshenziswa kwemiphumela yokubuka okuvamile kwenziwe kwaba lula, njengemibala efiphazayo nehlanekezelwe, manje engasetshenziswa kusetshenziswa i-RenderEffect API kunoma iyiphi into yeRenderNode noma yonke indawo ebonakalayo, noma kuketanga neminye imiphumela. Lesi sici, isibonelo, sikuvumela ukuthi ufiphaze isithombe esiboniswe nge-ImageView ngaphandle kokukopisha ngokusobala, ukunikela, nokufaka esikhundleni se-bitmap, uthathe lezi zenzo eceleni kwepulatifomu.
Futhi, I-Window.setBackgroundBlurRadius () API inikezwa , ngawo ingafiphaza ingemuva lewindi ngomphumela wengilazi eqandisiwe bese uqokomisa ukujula ngokufiphaza isikhala ezungeze iwindi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kSizothola amathuluzi wokufaka amakhodi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi engasetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinesicelo sekhamera esisindisa ividiyo ye-HEVC ukuhambisana nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingezona eze-HEVC. Kuzinhlelo ezinjalo, umsebenzi wokufaka ikhodi othomathikhi ungezwe kufomethi ejwayelekile ye-AVC.
Kungezwe ukusekelwa kwefomethi yesithombe se-AVIF (I-AV1 Image Format), esebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokucindezelwa kwe-intra-frame kusuka kufomethi yokufaka ikhodi yevidiyo ye-AV1. Isitsha sokusabalalisa idatha eminyene ku-AVIF sifana ngokuphelele ne-HEIF. I-AVIF isekela i-HDR (ibanga eliphakeme eliguqukayo) nezithombe ezibanzi ze-gamut, kanye nezithombe ezijwayelekile ze-dynamic range (SDR).
Ukugwema izingqinamba zokusebenza ezingaba khona, izinhlelo zokusebenza zivinjelwe ekusebenzeni kwezinsizakalo ngaphambili ngenkathi zisebenza ngemuva, ngaphandle kwezimo ezithile ezikhethekile. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-WorkManager ukuqala ukusebenza ngemuva. Ukwenza lula ushintsho, kuphakanyiswa uhlobo olusha lomsebenzi ku-JobScheduler, eqala ngokushesha, ebaluleke kakhulu nokufinyelela kunethiwekhi.
I-OnReceiveContentListener API ehlanganisiwe iphakanyiselwe ukufakwa nokuhanjiswa phakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zezinhlobo zokuqukethwe ezinwetshiwe (umbhalo ocebile, izithombe, ividiyo, amafayela omsindo, njll.) Kusetshenziswa imithombo ehlukahlukene yedatha kufaka phakathi i-clipboard, ikhibhodi, kanye ne-interface yokuhudula. Bese uphonsa.
Kungezwe umphumela wempendulo ethintekayo owenziwe ngosizo lwemoto yokudlidliza yakhelwe kumafoni, ukuvama nobukhulu bokudlidlizela kuncike kumapharamitha womsindo wamanje wokukhipha. Umphumela omusha ukuvumela ukuthi uzwe ngokomzimba umsindo futhi ungasetshenziselwa ukwengeza ubuqiniso emidlalweni nasemibonisweni yomsindo.
Ngemodi yokuntywila, lapho uhlelo luboniswa khona kusikrini esigcwele ngamaphaneli wensizakalo afihliwe, ukuzula kwenziwa lula kusetshenziswa ukuthinta kokulawula. Isibonelo, lapho ufunda izincwadi, ubuka amavidiyo, futhi usebenza ngezithombe, manje usungakwazi ukuzulazula ngokuswayipha okukodwa.
Idizayini yesibonisi sokubonisa izaziso ibuyekeziwe, eye yaba lula futhi yasebenza ngokwengeziwe. Futhi imiphumela ebushelelezi futhi ebuyekeziwe yokuguqulwa nemiphumela yokugqwayiza. Izaziso ezinokuqukethwe okucaciswe uhlelo lokusebenza ziboniswa ngokuvamile.
Ukuphendula okuthuthukisiwe nejubane lokuphendula lapho usebenza nezaziso. Isibonelo, lapho umsebenzisi ethinta isaziso, manje bagxumela ngokushesha kuhlelo lokusebenza oluhambisanayo. Izicelo zinokusetshenziswa okulinganiselwe kokufakwayo kwesaziso.
Kwenzelwe izingcingo ze-IPC ku-Binder, Ngokusebenzisa isu elisha lokugcina isikhashana nokuxazulula izingxabano zokukhiya, ukubambezeleka kuncishiswe kakhulu. Sekukonke, ukufakwa kwezingcingo ze-Binder sekucishe kwaphindeka kabili, kepha kwezinye izindawo kuye kwenzeka ukufeza ukusheshisa okukhulu kakhulu.
Ukukhishwa kwe-Android 12 kulindeleke kwikota yesithathu ka-2021. S
Umthombo: https://android-developers.googleblog.com