Ungathanda ukuzama i-Linux? Umhlahlandlela wabantu abafuna ukwazi nabasanda kufika.

Inhloso enkulu yalo mhlahlandlela ukwenza impilo ibe lula kulabo abafikayo noma abafuna ukwazi abafuna ukwazi ukuthi iLinux imayelana nani, engithemba ukuthi ingasiza amaqabane ethu "Indlela yezinguquko" kusuka kohlelo olulodwa kuya kolunye, uzama ukungasebenzisi ngokweqile i- ijagoni ukuthi sijwayele ukuphatha abasebenzisi be-penguin futhi ukuze sigweme ukuthi isipiliyoni sincane "Okubuhlungu" kungenzeka;).

Ake siqale: D ...

Yini iLinux?

Ngokubanzi, iLinux uhlelo olusebenzayo olwenziwe ngaphansi komqondo wesoftware yamahhala, lokhu kusho ukuthi: yonke ikhodi yayo yomthombo ingasetshenziswa ngokukhululeka, iguqulwe futhi isatshalaliswe kabusha. Ukuba isoftware yamahhala, ngeke ube nesibopho sokukhokhela ilayisense yokuyisebenzisa. (Uzokwazi ukususa i-eye patch yakho kanye nomlenze wakho wesikhonkwane, ngoba lapho usebenzisa i-Linux, ngeke baphinde bakutshele "umphangi" XD. Futhi uzoba nohlelo olusebenzayo ngo-100% ngokuthanda kwakho noma ngesidingo sakho.)

Yini esingayilindela ku-Linux?

Ku-Linux sizothola izici ezilandelayo:

Ezokuphepha:

Amasistimu asuselwe noma atholakala ku-Unix, njengeLinux, ane- "ileveli yokuphepha" kangcono kakhulu kunalokho abangathembela kukho ku-Windows noma ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuphathelene (kusuka lapha ku-SO;)). Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi noma ngubani oyifunayo angazi ukuthi iLinux isebenza kanjani ngaphakathi kuyo nokuthi isebenza ini ukwenza imisebenzi ye- "X" (ikakhulukazi lokhu kuhlobene nabahleli bohlelo, okukhona ukuthi iningi labo liyasebenzisana hhayi kuphela amaphrojekthi afana neLinux, kepha futhi nokusiza ukukhulisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezitholakalayo zayo, isibonelo imidlalo, ama-office suites, ama-audio / video players, njll. Ngale ndlela, konke okwenzeka ngaphakathi kwikhompyutha yakho kwenziwa kufayela le- "okusobala", ngoba ayifihli lutho kumsebenzisi, ngaleyo ndlela igweme imisebenzi ethinta ubumfihlo kanye / noma ukuphepha kolwazi lwakho, njenge: iqoqo elingaziwa lemikhuba yakho yokuphequlula (amakhasi ewebhu owavakashela njalo), imininingwane oyigcinile, imininingwane yomuntu siqu, ukufinyelela kwi-PC yakho ukude, ukufakwa kwe-maleware (amagciwane, amaTrojans, izikelemu, njll.), ukwebiwa kobunikazi namanye amaqhinga amaningi: (Njengoba kunabantu abaningi ababambe iqhaza ekuthuthukiseni I-Linux, kungaba lula kunoma yimuphi unjiniyela ukuthi akwazi ukuthola lezi zinhlobo zokungahambi kahle, ukubika noma ukuqeda le misebenzi emibi noma izimbobo zokuphepha, ngaleyo ndlela kube nomthelela ekwenzeni iLinux ivikeleke kakhulu kubasebenzisi bethu: D.

Lokhu akusho ukuthi awekho amagciwane, amaTrojans noma ama-rootkits weLinux, yize ekhona, ayindlala futhi nendlela iLinux eyakhiwe ngayo, izenzo ezinonya abangazenza cishe azikho. Ngokuvamile, akunconywa ukufaka i-antivirus ku-Linux, noma kukhona okuhle kakhulu, ngoba imvamisa akudingeki ezimeni eziningi. Ngakho-ke singazisindisa lokhu kucasula komsebenzisi kanye nokuphathwa kwezinsizakusebenza ezingeni lehadiwe (gcina i-RAM ngokwesibonelo;)).

Ikhathalogu ebanzi yezicelo zamahhala, ezikhokhelwayo nalezo ezifuna umnikelo:

Lapha, singakhohlwa izindleko ezeqile zamalayisense ezinhlelo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza, zama-keygen, imifantu, ama-serial, njll. Esikhathini ebengilokhu ngisebenzisa i-Linux, angikaze ngiphoqeleke ukuthi ngikhokhe ukusebenzisa noma iyiphi yazo, kunjalo, kuhlala njalo noma kungaba kuhle ukunikela ngokuthile, hhayi imali, ngoba kungasizwa nangezinye izindlela, njengokukhangisa / ncoma uhlelo, usize ngokuhumushela kwezinye izilimi, njll. (Ungasho ukuthi zonke izinhlelo engizisebenzisayo noma engizisebenzisile bezimahhala: P)

I-Diversidad:

KuLinux sithola ukwehluka okukhulu ngokuya ngezicelo, izindawo zedeskithophu, abaphathi bamawindi, amafomethi wephakheji yesoftware, njll. Kuningi esingakhetha kukho, ngokusho kokuthandwa noma izidingo zethu. Ake sibheke ezinye izibonelo.

Izindawo zedeskithophu nabaphathi bamawindi:

Ngendlela elula futhi ukuze ungazami ukukudida, ngizokutshela ukuthi ngemivimbo ebanzi baphethe ukubonisa amawindi, amabhokisi ezingxoxo, izingqikithi kanye nezikhombisi kudeskithophu yakho. Okuvame kakhulu yilezi:

<° KDE

<° I-Gnome

<° I-XFCE

<° I-LXDE

<° Ibhokisi elivulekile

<° I-Fluxbox

<° Ukukhanyiselwa

Nota: Kuningi okunye, kepha sizokhuluma kuphela ngokusetshenziswa okujwayeleke kakhulu, uma ufuna ukwandisa umbono wakho ngazo, Wikipedia ngumngani wakhe;).

Ukuze ungiqonde kangcono, ngamunye ukhombisa ideski lomsebenzi ngendlela ekhanga kakhulu noma encane kakhulu, ezinye zazo zinezicelo zazo ezifana ne-compressors / decompressors, amaklayenti wokuthumela imiyalezo ngokushesha, amaklayenti eposi, abaphathi bamafayela, njll. Lokhu konke kuya ngokuthi bakhethe yiphi imvelo.

Amafomethi wephakheji yesoftware:

Uma ngikhuluma nawe ngamafomethi wephakheji yesoftware, ngizosebenzisa isifaniso: Izifaki zohlelo lweWindows (".Exe" noma ".msi"). Njengoba abaningi benu bazi, lawa mafayela asivumela ukuthi sifake izinhlelo zokusebenza noma izinhlelo kuleyo ndawo. Ku-Linux kukhona lawa mafayela, okuvame kakhulu amafayela we- ".Deb" y ".Rpm".

Amaphakethe .deb zisetshenziswa okususelwe noma okususelwe ekunikezelweni Debianbabengaba kanjani Debian, Ubuntu, Kubuntu, Lubuntu, Xubuntu, IBodhi Linux, I-Linux Mint, njll. Le fomethi ithandwa kakhulu kunakho konke, ngoba imvamisa uzohlala uthola iphakethe le-.deb lohlelo noma uhlelo oludingayo. Amaphakheji .rpm zisetshenziswa okususelwe noma okususelwe ekunikezelweni I-Red Hat, njengoba kungaba nguMandriva, Fedora, PCLinuxOS, CentOS, njll. Akuwona kuphela amafomethi wephakheji yesoftware akhona, futhi singakhuluma nge- .pkg.tar.xz (ama-binaries aqokiwe) phakathi kwabanye, kepha lawo ngamacala athile;).

Ngeke ngingene emininingwaneni lapho nginquma ukuthi iyiphi ifomethi engcono kunenye, kepha kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ngokuya ngokuthi yikuphi ukusabalalisa okukhethayo kuzoncika kufomethi yephakheji yesoftware ozoyisebenzisa.

Izicelo noma Izinhlelo

Ku-Linux kunezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ongakhetha kuzo. Izicelo ezifana:

<° Abaphathi bamafayela

<° Amakhasimende eposi

<° Amaklayenti wokuthumela imiyalezo ngokushesha

<° Ababukeli bombhalo

<° Amasudi asehhovisi

<° Iziphequluli zewebhu

<° Izidlali zomsindo-video

<° Ababukeli bezithombe

<° Futhi okuningi okuningi…

Ungazithola usesimweni sokuthi ungaba nezinketho ezingama-20 ezahlukahlukene ezibonakala zenza umsebenzi ofanayo, kepha kumane nje kuyinkomba, ngoba ngayinye "Xazulula isidingo sethu" ngokuhlukile, ngiqonde ukuthini? Yebo, wonke umuntu uzoyikhetha ngokuya ngokuthanda kwabo noma izintandokazi zabo.

Umphakathi omuhle:

Kunamathani ama-blogs, amaforamu, amabhukwana, ama-wikis, ama-tutorials nolwazi olungasikhipha enkingeni yezobuchwepheshe ngaso sonke isikhathi. Uma konke lokhu kungasebenzi, ngethembe kuzohlala kukhona umsebenzisi weLinux ozimisele ukukwenza "Khanyisa wena" kancane endleleni yakho. Futhi uma kungenjalo, kukhona owazi konke (I-Google Engcwele), njengoba uqinisekile ukuthi uma ubambeka kusixazululo noma inkinga, nakanjani kuzokwenzeka kuyo futhi omunye umuntu uzobe eyixazulule.

Imidlalo:

<° Kwabangafuneki kakhulu:

Kunemidlalo eminingi ongazijabulisa ngayo ngesikhathi sakho sokuphumula noma ukuphazamiseka.

<° OkwamaSuperGamers:

Sifike esihlokweni kancane "Kugcinwe" okwethu sonke esisebenzisa i-Linux. Ukukhuluma iqiniso, ungalindeli ukuba nezihloko ezinkulu zemidlalo ku-Linux. Lesi yisihloko esibanzi futhi esidale izimpikiswano ezinkulu ezungeze iLinux. Ngakho-ke angizukuyithinta kulo mhlahlandlela njengoba unikeza okuningi ongakhuluma ngakho. Ngalokhu angisho ukuthi awukwazi ukudlala "lutho". Kukhona njalo izindlela kanye / noma izindlela zokufeza lokhu, kepha ngokwethembeka ungalindeli ukuthola isipiliyoni esifanayo naku-Windows: S.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Windows zomdabu ezisebenza ku-Linux:

Ngokuqondile akunakwenzeka ukufaka izinhlelo zomdabu zeWindows kuLinux (lokhu kungenxa yokuthi zinamasistimu wokusebenza ahluke ngokuphelele), angisho ngqo, ngoba kukhona ngenxa yale njongo, uhlelo olubiziwe Iwayini evumela ukwenza lokhu. Noma kunjalo, uma iwayini inomsebenzi omningi kakhulu okufanele wenziwe (ukungakwazi ukwenza uhlelo oluthile kahle), singaluxazulula kalula Ukwenza iWindows isebenze kahle emshinini obonakalayo (kuyinto efana nokuba neWindows esebenza ngaphakathi kweLinux, izindaba ezinhle kakhulu !!!: D). Namuhla kunezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezinama-multiplatform. Lokhu kusho ukuthi bangasebenza kuwo womabili amaWindows neLinux ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka, mane ulande bese ufaka inguqulo ye-OS ekhethiwe.

Kulungile ndoda, ungikholisile, ngifuna ukuzama iLinux. Ngikwenza kanjani?

Khetha ukusatshalaliswa:

Ukwazi ukuthi yikuphi ukusabalalisa okufanele sikukhethe, kufanele sicabangele lezi zinto ezilandelayo:

Izingxenyekazi zekhompyutha yakho:

Lesi isici esibaluleke kakhulu lapho uthatha isinqumo nge-distro (kufushane ngokusatshalaliswa;)). Uma sinomshini "imodeli yakamuva" Singafaka noma yini, kepha uma kungenjalo, kuzofanele sikhethe kakhulu ne-distro. I-Linux iletha abashayeli abaningi bamadivayisi wakho we-WiFi, amavidiyo namakhadi alalelwayo, njll. Kepha hhayi konke ukwabiwa okukufaka ngokuzenzakalela, lokhu kungenxa yezizathu ezimbili. Kukhona ama-distros angawafaki ngenxa yezinkinga zelayisense (ngoba ziyisoftware ephathelene noma enamalungelo obunikazi) noma ngoba amadivayisi amasha kakhulu.

Uhlobo luni lokusetshenziswa esinikeza ngalo imishini yethu?

Ngisho ukuthi kufanele sinake uma sikujwayele ukukusebenzisa ukuzula iwebhu, njengendawo yokukhiqiza (imisebenzi, ukuhlela isithombe, ividiyo, intuthuko), njll. Kungani? Ukwabiwa okuningi kufaka konke okudingekayo ngokuzenzakalela lapho siqeda ukufakwa kweLinux yethu. Ngakho-ke, uma sifaka ukusatshalaliswa okukhethekile ekuhlelweni kwamavidiyo alalelwayo, lapho ukufakwa sekuqediwe yilokho kanye esizokuthola, izinhlelo zokusebenza zaleyo nhloso. Kepha uma besikudinga nje ukuthi ufake isiphequluli sewebhu neprosesa yamagama? Kungaba ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi ukuqeda konke esingakudingi ukukuvumelanisa nezidingo zethu, akunjalo?

Isikhathi:

Amanye ama-distros kulula ukuwaphatha kunamanye. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi abanye bathatha isikhathi eside ukulungisa i-100% yemishini yethu yesoftware nesoftware kunabanye. Uma sidinga ukusebenzisa amakhompyutha ethu uma ukufakwa kwe-Linux sekuqedile noma uma sinesikhathi esithe xaxa sokucwenga imininingwane ngokuya ngokuthanda kwethu nezidingo zethu. Konke lokhu kuzoncika ekukhetheni komsebenzisi.

Imininingwane / Imibhalo:

Yize cishe konke ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux kunemininingwane eminingi, kwezinye izimo kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukuthola imininingwane ngokusatshalaliswa kwe-X noma Y. Lokhu kunjalo, ngoba i-distro ithandwa kakhulu, lapho ungathola khona imininingwane ephathelene nayo kulula, lokhu akuwona umthetho, kepha kwesinye isikhathi kuyenzeka.

Izicelo:

Ukusabalalisa okuthile kungahle kube nezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi (ezingafakwa ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu) kunezinye. Isibonelo, ukusatshalaliswa okususelwa ku-Debian kusizakala kakhulu kulokhu kuqhathaniswa nokunye ukwabiwa. Ukugwema isidingo sokuhlanganisa kufanele ngethule abesabayo nabazondwayo "imiyalo ye-arcane" ukwazi ukufaka uhlelo lwe-X olungekho ku-distro yakho.

Imvelo yedeskithophu / Umphathi weWindows:

Njengoba ngichazile ngaphambili, labo abaphethe ukusikhombisa ideski lethu noma indawo yokusebenza. Bathi uthando luzalwa ngokubona, ngakho-ke ngizokushiyela izithombe zokuthi amadeski akho esikhathi esizayo angabukeka kanjani. Khetha eyodwa oyithanda kakhulu 😉

Unity

KDE

I-Gnome

 I-XFCE

I-LXDE

I-Openbox

Fluxbox

Ukukhanya

Nota: Ngiyaphinda ngigcizelela ukuthi akubona bonke abaphathi bamawindi noma izindawo zedeskithophu ezikhona, ngibeke kuphela ezivame kakhulu.

Umjikelezo wokuthuthukiswa kokusabalalisa:

Ukusatshalaliswa okuningi kweLinux kusebenza kumjikelezo osunguliwe wentuthuko (ukusatshalaliswa ukukhululwa cyclic). Lokhu kusho ukuthi izibuyekezo ezibaluleke kakhulu noma ezibucayi, kanye nezici ezintsha, zikhishwa ngezikhathi ezithile ngenguqulo entsha ngayinye. Lokhu akusho ukuthi uma i-distro ifakiwe kwikhompyutha yakho, ayisoze yavuselelwa. Yebo kuzobuyekezwa, yize kungenzeki ngezikhathi ezithile noma kuvuselelwa kuphela okuthile okubaluleke kakhulu. Lokhu ukwenza impilo ibe lula kubathuthukisi be-distro esetshenzisiwe, ukuze babe nesikhathi esanele sokuhlola ukwenziwa kwabo okusha kanye / noma ukusebenza, ngaleyo ndlela kugwenywe ukuthi abasebenzisi bahlupheke nganoma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka ngezinguqulo zentuthuko.

Endabeni yokwabiwa okufana ne-Ubuntu noma okususelwe kuyo, umjikelezo wabo wokuvuselela cishe zonke izinyanga eziyisithupha. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ekupheleni kwaleso sikhathi, inguqulo entsha ivela ngezici ezithile noma eziningi ezintsha kuyo. Kokunye ukusabalalisa inkathi yesikhathi ingahluka. Lokhu akusho ukuthi kufanele ufake futhi / noma ufake njalo kaningi, imvamisa thina abasebenzisi abathanda ukuba nenguqulo yakamuva yezinhlelo zethu zokusebenza (thina esihlushwa ingculaza : P). Khumbula ukuthi ungahlala futhi kunguqulo yamanje yedivayisi yakho isikhathi eside, uma ufisa.

Kukhona nokusatshalaliswa okungenawo umjikelezo osunguliwe wentuthuko (ukusatshalaliswa ukukhishwa kwe-rolling). Lawa ma-distros azohlala ekuvumela ukuthi ube nokwakamuva kwakamuva kukhompyutha yakho futhi ungakhohlwa nakanjani ngomsebenzi oyisidina wokulinda kuze kube nguqulo elandelayo ukufinyelela okwamanje kakhulu. Imvamisa lezi zinhlobo zokwabiwa azinconywa kwabasanda kufika ngoba zihlala zigcinwa zibuye zivuselelwe futhi zingadala uhlobo oluthile lwenkinga uma kunikezwe lesi simo, lokhu kumcabango (okushiwo lapho). Ngokwami, angikaze ngibe nezinkinga ngalolu hlobo lwama-distros, noma kunjalo, kudinga ukwazi okungaphezulu mayelana ne- "njengo" futhi i "ngani" faka noma ubuyekeze uhlelo lwe-X noma lwe-Y. Uma ungomunye wabantu abanesikhathi futhi unesifiso sokuzama kancane kuwebhu ukuthola isixazululo sokubuyiselwa emuva okuthile, unganqikazi ukusebenzisa lolu hlobo lokusabalalisa.

Khetha i-distro yakho:

Ngaphandle kokuqhubeka, ake sibone ukuthi ikuphi ukwabiwa okungasiza iqembu lakho futhi okulungele izidingo zakho.

Ukusabalalisa <°: Ubuntu

• Amafomethi wephakheji yesoftware: .deb
• Imvelo yedeskithophu: IGnome - Ubunye
• Umjikelezo Wentuthuko: Ukukhishwa kwe-cyclic
• Izidingo ze-Hardware: Maphakathi
• Ukusetshenziswa kalula / ukufakwa: Kulula

Ukusabalalisa <°: Kubuntu

• Amafomethi wephakheji yesoftware: .deb
• Imvelo yedeskithophu: KDE
• Umjikelezo Wentuthuko: Ukukhishwa kwe-cyclic
• Izidingo ze-Hardware: Maphakathi
• Ukusetshenziswa kalula / ukufakwa: Kulula

Ukusabalalisa <°: Xubuntu

• Amafomethi wephakheji yesoftware: .deb
• Imvelo yedeskithophu: I-XFCE
• Umjikelezo Wentuthuko: Ukukhishwa kwe-cyclic
• Izidingo ze-Hardware: Bambalwa
• Ukusetshenziswa kalula / ukufakwa: Kulula

Ukusabalalisa <°: Lubuntu

• Amafomethi wephakheji yesoftware: .deb
• Imvelo yedeskithophu: I-LXDE
• Umjikelezo Wentuthuko: Ukukhishwa kwe-cyclic
• Izidingo ze-Hardware: Bambalwa kakhulu
• Ukusetshenziswa kalula / ukufakwa: Kulula

Ukusabalalisa <°: I-Bodhi Linux

• Amafomethi wephakheji yesoftware: .deb
• Imvelo yedeskithophu: Ukukhanya
• Umjikelezo Wentuthuko: Ukukhishwa kwe-cyclic
• Izidingo ze-Hardware: Bambalwa kakhulu
• Ukusetshenziswa kalula / ukufakwa: Kulula

Ukusabalalisa <°: I-Linux Mint

• Amafomethi wephakheji yesoftware: .deb
• Imvelo yedeskithophu: I-Gnome
• Umjikelezo Wentuthuko: Ukukhishwa kwe-cyclic
• Izidingo ze-Hardware: Maphakathi
• Ukusetshenziswa kalula / ukufakwa: Kulula

Ukusabalalisa <°: I-ElementaryOS

• Amafomethi wephakheji yesoftware: .deb
• Imvelo yedeskithophu: I-Gnome
• Umjikelezo Wentuthuko: Ukukhishwa kwe-cyclic
• Izidingo ze-Hardware: Maphakathi
• Ukusetshenziswa kalula / ukufakwa: Kulula

Ukusabalalisa <°: Mageia

• Amafomethi wephakheji yesoftware: .rpm
• Imvelo yedeskithophu: IGnome noma i-KDE
• Umjikelezo Wentuthuko: Ukukhishwa kwe-cyclic
• Izidingo ze-Hardware: Maphakathi
• Ukusetshenziswa kalula / ukufakwa: Kulula

Ukusabalalisa <°: I-OpenSuse

• Amafomethi wephakheji yesoftware: .rpm
• Imvelo yedeskithophu: IGnome noma i-KDE
• Umjikelezo Wentuthuko: Ukukhishwa kwe-cyclic
• Izidingo ze-Hardware: Maphakathi
• Ukusetshenziswa kalula / ukufakwa: Kulula

Ukusabalalisa <°: I-PCLinuxOS

• Amafomethi wephakheji yesoftware: .rpm
• Imvelo yedeskithophu: I-Openbox, KDE, XFCE noma i-LXDE
• Umjikelezo Wentuthuko: Ukukhishwa kwe-rolling
• Izidingo ze-Hardware: Maphakathi
• Ukusetshenziswa kalula / ukufakwa: Kulula / Kujwayelekile

Ukusabalalisa <°: Mandriva

• Amafomethi wephakheji yesoftware: .rpm
• Imvelo yedeskithophu: KDE
• Umjikelezo Wentuthuko: Ukukhishwa kwe-cyclic
• Izidingo ze-Hardware: Altos
• Ukusetshenziswa kalula / ukufakwa: Kulula

Ukusabalalisa <°: Chakra

• Amafomethi wephakheji yesoftware: .pkg.tar.xz (ama-binaries afakwe kuqala)
• Imvelo yedeskithophu: KDE
• Umjikelezo Wentuthuko: Ukukhishwa kwe-rolling
• Izidingo ze-Hardware: Maphakathi
• Ukusetshenziswa kalula / ukufakwa: Kulula / Kujwayelekile

Landa izixhumanisi

Kumakhompyutha anomongo owodwa nangaphansi kwama-1 Gigs we-RAM:

Ukusabalalisa <°: Ubuntu

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://us.releases.ubuntu.com//oneiric/ubuntu-11.10-desktop-i386.iso
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe):http://releases.ubuntu.com/11.10/ubuntu-11.10-alternate-i386.iso.torrent

Ukusabalalisa <°: Kubuntu

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://www.kubuntu.org/getkubuntu/download#download-block
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe):http://torrent.ubuntu.com/kubuntu/simple/oneiric/desktop/kubuntu-11.10-desktop-i386.iso.torrent

Ukusabalalisa <°: Xubuntu

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://torrent.ubuntu.com/xubuntu/releases/oneiric/release/desktop/xubuntu-11.10-desktop-i386.iso
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe):  http://torrent.ubuntu.com/xubuntu/releases/oneiric/release/desktop/xubuntu-11.10-desktop-i386.iso.torrent

Ukusabalalisa <°: Lubuntu

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://cdimages.ubuntu.com/lubuntu/releases/11.10/release/lubuntu-11.10-desktop-i386.iso
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe):http://cdimages.ubuntu.com/lubuntu/releases/11.10/release/lubuntu-11.10-desktop-i386.iso.torrent

Ukusabalalisa <°: I-Bodhi Linux

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://iweb.dl.sourceforge.net/project/bodhilinux/bodhi_1.3.0.iso
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe):  http://downloads.bodhilinux.com/torrents/bodhi_1.3.0.iso.torrent

Ukusabalalisa <°: I-Linux Mint

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://www.linuxmint.com/edition.php?id=94
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe):http://torrents.linuxmint.com/torrents/linuxmint-12-gnome-dvd-32bit.iso.torrent

Ukusabalalisa <°: I-ElementaryOS

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://sourceforge.net/projects/elementaryos/files/elementaryos0.1-jupiter-i386.iso/download
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe):http://downloads.elementaryos.org/elementaryos0.1-jupiter-i386.iso.torrent

Ukusabalalisa <°: Mageia

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://www.mageia.org/es/downloads/
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe):http://www.mageia.org/es/downloads/

Ukusabalalisa <°: I-OpenSuse

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://software.opensuse.org/121/es
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe):http://software.opensuse.org/121/es

Ukusabalalisa <°: I-PCLinuxOS

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://www.pclinuxos.com/
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe):http://www.pclinuxos.com/

Ukusabalalisa <°: Mandriva

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://www.mandriva.com/es/downloads/download.html?product=Mandriva.2011.i586.1.iso
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe):http://www.mandriva.com/es/downloads/download.html?product=Mandriva.2011.i586.1.iso&∓torrent=1

Ukusabalalisa <°: Chakra

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://sourceforge.net/projects/chakra/files/2011.12/chakra-2011.12-Edn-i686.iso
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe): ?

Kumakhompyutha anezinhlamvu ezi-2 noma ngaphezulu nangaphezulu kwama-Gigs ama-4 ku-RAM:

Ukusabalalisa <°: Ubuntu

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://de.releases.ubuntu.com//oneiric/ubuntu-11.10-desktop-amd64.iso
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe): http://releases.ubuntu.com/11.10/ubuntu-11.10-alternate-amd64.iso.torrent

Ukusabalalisa <°: Kubuntu

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://www.kubuntu.org/getkubuntu/download#download-block
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe): http://torrent.ubuntu.com/kubuntu/simple/oneiric/desktop/kubuntu-11.10-desktop-amd64.iso.torrent

Ukusabalalisa <°: Xubuntu

• Ukulanda okuqondile: http://torrent.ubuntu.com/xubuntu/releases/oneiric/release/desktop/xubuntu-11.10-desktop-amd64.iso
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe):http://torrent.ubuntu.com/xubuntu/releases/oneiric/release/desktop/xubuntu-11.10-desktop-amd64.iso.torrent

Ukusabalalisa <°: Lubuntu

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://cdimages.ubuntu.com/lubuntu/releases/11.10/release/lubuntu-11.10-desktop-amd64.iso
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe):http://cdimages.ubuntu.com/lubuntu/releases/11.10/release/lubuntu-11.10-desktop-amd64.iso.torrent

Ukusabalalisa <°: I-Bodhi Linux

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://iweb.dl.sourceforge.net/project/bodhilinux/bodhi_1.3.0.iso
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe): http://iweb.dl.sourceforge.net/project/bodhilinux/bodhi_1.3.0.iso

Ukusabalalisa <°: I-Linux Mint

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://www.linuxmint.com/edition.php?id=95
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe):http://torrents.linuxmint.com/torrents/linuxmint-12-gnome-dvd-64bit.iso.torrent

Ukusabalalisa <°: I-ElementaryOS

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://sourceforge.net/projects/elementaryos/files/elementaryos0.1-jupiter-amd64.iso/download
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe):http://downloads.elementaryos.org/elementaryos0.1-jupiter-amd64.iso.torrent

Ukusabalalisa <°: Mageia

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://www.mageia.org/es/downloads/
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe):http://www.mageia.org/es/downloads/

Ukusabalalisa <°: I-OpenSuse

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://software.opensuse.org/121/es
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe):http://software.opensuse.org/121/es

Ukusabalalisa <°: I-PCLinuxOS

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://www.pclinuxos.com/
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe):http://www.pclinuxos.com/

Ukusabalalisa <°: Mandriva

• Ukulanda okuqondile:http://www.mandriva.com/es/downloads/download.html?product=Mandriva.2011.x86_64.1.iso
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe): http://www.mandriva.com/es/downloads/download.html?product=Mandriva.2011.x86_64.1.iso&torrent=1

Ukusabalalisa <°: Chakra

• Ukulanda okuqondile: http://sourceforge.net/projects/chakra/files/2011.12/chakra-2011.12-Edn-x86_64.iso
• Isifufula (Kunconyiwe): ?

Uma ifayili selilandiwe "X.iso" singayishisa / siyishise kwi-CD / DVD (ngesikhathi sokurekhoda, kufanele ukhethe ukushisa isithombe sediski;)) noma wakhe i-pendrive ebhuthayo.

Dala i-pendrive, imemori ye-USB, ukhiye we-USB "Kuyabusheka"

Ukwenza lokhu, singasebenzisa lezi zinketho ezimbili.

Isifaki se-USB sonke

Ngokubona kwami, elula futhi ephelele kakhulu.

Isifaki se-USB sonke

Unetbootin

Zonke izinkomba kulawa macala.

Unetbootin

Ngalokhu, sikulungele ukwamukela iphengwini elincane.

Izincomo

Ngaphambi kokuba silinge "Siziphonse ngekhanda" bese ufaka iLinux Ngizokunikeza izincomo zami 😉

Ngoba iningi leLinux yindawo engajwayelekile lapho singazizwa singenakuzisiza noma sengozini yokungena kuyo uyinisele futhi uhlale ngaphandle kokukwazi ukungena ku-facebook isikhathi esisodwa noma ukulahlekelwa yimininingwane yethu, akunjalo? (Nah a sarcasm XD) Ngiphakamisa okuthile, iLinux inokwabiwa okuningi okungahlolwa ngaphandle kokukufaka kwi-hard drive yakho (uma ungalandelanga izeluleko ezihlakaniphile zethebula lokusabalalisa, elitholakala ngenhla: P) , izingcingo Ama-LiveCD's. Lokhu kusatshalaliswa kukuvumela ukuthi udlale neLinux ngokuphepha kusofa wakho, kufanele ufake i-pendrive / USB, iCD noma iDVD yakho bese uvule ikhompyutha yakho (yakho I-BIOS kufanele ilungiselelwe ukuqala nge-CD / DVD noma i-USB) ukuze uyihlole. Uzoba nesistimu yokusebenza esebenza ngokuphelele kudivayisi yakho, ongayizama noma kuphi lapho ufuna khona !!! Akuthandanga yini kuwe? Vele uqale kabusha i-PC yakho bese ususa i-CD yakho, i-DVD noma i-USB drive yakho bese konke kuzobuyela kokujwayelekile (akukho zinguquko ozenzayo ku-Linux ezizothinta lokho okuvele kukhona kwi-hard drive yakho, ngaphandle kokuthi uchofoze ukufaka i-Linux, ngakho ungakhathazeki. ;)). Zinikele ekukuhloleni inqobo nje uma ucabanga ukuthi kulula, amahora, izinsuku, njll. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuthi uqale ukubona indawo futhi ujwayelane nayo. Bheka ukuthi yonke i-hardware yakho ibonakele futhi ingasetshenziswa ngokujwayelekile. Zama izinhlelo zokusebenza eziza nazo ngokuzenzakalela njengeziphequluli zewebhu, amaklayenti eposi, njll. Zama ukufaka izinhlelo ezintsha noma ukhiphe lezo ocabanga ukuthi azidingekile. Uma uzizwa usukulungele noma unethezekile ungayifaka kukhompyutha yakho;).

Uma uzizwa sengathi ushintsho oluphuthumayo ukushiya iWindows ngemuva ukufaka i-Linux kuphela kukhompyutha yakho, ungaba nefayela le- I-Boot Dual. IDual Boot inezinhlelo ezimbili ezisebenza kukhompyutha yakho, ukhetha lapho uvula i-PC ofuna ukuqala ngayo i-OS (empeleni ungaba nokuningi, kepha kungaba isihloko esithuthukile kuwe).

Kuhle mngani lesi yisiqalo, kusekuncane okusasele ukuze ukwazi ukuthola okuqinisekile "inguqulo" I-Linux kukhompyutha yakho. Ekuthunyelwe kwamuva ngizozama ukukuqondisa ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwayo (ungabe usakwenza lokhu: 3). Kuze kube ngokuzayo 😉