Umsebenzi wokuqapha nokuqapha we-Zabbix 3

Sanibonani nonke. Lesi sikhathi ngikulethela leli thuluzi eliwusizo kakhulu futhi elingaziwa ngabaningi, ukuze ukwazi ukuqapha nokuqapha umsebenzi wamaseva ethu wonke avela endaweni efanayo.

Maningi amathuluzi enza lokhu ngokuphelele noma ngokwengxenye, kwezinye izimo kufanele sifake eziningana ukuthola inzuzo esiyifunayo.

Iqiniso ukuthi i-zabbix isebenza ngaphansi kwemodeli yenguqulo eyodwa ongayikhokhi ipeni futhi inomphakathi omuhle. Kepha njengenjwayelo, uma ukhetha noma unezinsizakusebenza zesevisi kanye / noma inkontileka yokusekela kanye noqeqesho oluhle kakhulu lokusebenzisa leli thuluzi, bengizokutshela ukuthi akulona utshalomali olubi.

Ngokuyinhloko leli thuluzi elenzelwe kuphela ukusatshalaliswa okususelwa ku-debian, ubuntu, redhat. Ngakho-ke mhlawumbe kukhawulela abanye, ngoba kuzodingeka babhekise emithonjeni ukuze bahlanganise.

Kulungile, manje sihamba nesifundo ngokugcwele. Ngikwenzile lokhu kufakwa ku-debian 8 jessie. Iseva ehlanzekile ene-database kwenye iseva, kepha lokho kuya kuwo wonke umuntu.

I-Paso 1

Landa iseva ye-zabbix ne-frontend kusuka ku- lapha

Enye indlela isuka ngqo kuseva yakho.

wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/debian/pool/main/z/zabbix/zabbix-server-pgsql_3.0.2-1+jessie_amd64.deb .
 wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/debian/pool/main/z/zabbix/zabbix-frontend-php_3.0.2-1+jessie_all.deb .

Sifaka lawa maphakheji futhi sixazulula ukuncika.

dpkg -i *.deb
 apt-get install -f

I-Paso 2

Sifaka igama lesibonelo sesiphakeli sethu zabbix.mydomain.com

 vi /etc/hosts

Sengeza isibonelo:
192.168.1.100 zabbix zabbix.mydomain.com

Ngokuzenzakalelayo ukufakwa kwe-zabbix ku-apache yethu ukucushwa kwe-alias ku- /etc/apache2/conf-enabled/zabbix.conf, ukufinyelela ngokulandelayo http: // / zabbix, angiyithandi ukuze sikhubaze

a2disconf zabbix.conf

Isinyathelo 2.1 (ngokuzithandela- uma ushiye ukucushwa kwangaphambilini njengoba kunjalo, yeqa uye kusinyathelo 3)

Ngokwengeziwe noma ngokuzikhethela kuzodingeka ukuthi wenze i-virtualhost noma uguqule i-000-default.conf njengoba uthanda bese ungeza okulandelayo

 vi /etc/apache2/sites-available/zabbix.midominio.com.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>

ServerName zabbix.midominio.com

DocumentRoot /usr/share/zabbix

<Directory "/usr/share/zabbix">
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all

<IfModule mod_php5.c>
php_value max_execution_time 300
php_value memory_limit 128M
php_value post_max_size 16M
php_value upload_max_filesize 2M
php_value max_input_time 300
php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1
</IfModule>
</Directory>

<Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/conf">
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
<files *.php>
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
</files>
</Directory>

<Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/app">
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
<files *.php>
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
</files>
</Directory>

<Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/include">
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
<files *.php>
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
</files>
</Directory>

<Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/local">
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
<files *.php>
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
</files>
</Directory>
# Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.

ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

</VirtualHost>

Songa, siphume sigijime

a2ensite zabbix.midominio.com.conf
service apache2 restart

I-Paso 3

Ukusetha i-database

aptitude install php5-pgsql
aptitude install libapache2-mod-auth-pgsql
service apache2 reload

I .sql in

cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-pgsql/create.sql.gz

Bangayilayisha nge-pgadmin3 noma nge-pgsql
ngo-psql

su - postgres
psql
CREATE USER zabbix WITH PASSWORD 'myPassword';
CREATE DATABASE zabixdb;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE zabbixdb to zabbix;
\q
psql -U zabbix -d zabbixdb -f create.sql

Nge-PgAdmin3 kulula kakhulu
1 cindezela i-sql, bese uhlola ukuthi uku-database efanele yini
2 cindezela uvule bese ulayisha i-.sql engaphakathi kwe .gz
3 gijima, futhi voila

I-Paso 4

vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

DBHost=192.168.x.x
 DBName=zabbixdb
 DBSchema=public
 DBUser=zabbix
 DBPassword=password

I-Paso 5

http://<server_ip_or_name>/zabbix
o
http://<server_ip_or_name>

kuhle kuleli phuzu uma saya ku-mysql noma kuma-postgres kufanele sibheke ukuthi konke kuluhlaza futhi inketho yethu yedatha iyakhonjiswa. Okuthile okubalulekile mayelana nendawo yesikhathi se-php kungahlelwa ku- /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini Kulebula date.timezone = iMelika / iCuracao ngokwesibonelo, zonke izingxenye ezivunyelwe ziyi- lapha

Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele silungiselele i-database, sikhumbule ukushintsha ifayela le- Bamba uma ikwenye iseva, kanye ne- igama lomsebenzisi, iphasiwedi ne-database

Manje imininingwane yeseva

Ukusingathwa, uma unesizinda kuseva yakho, sikubeke, bese egameni kunciphisa, isibonelo, umphathi: zabbix.mydomain.com, futhi egameni: zabbix

Futhi uma uvuma, ngokulandelayo futhi kufanele usitshele ...

manje sifinyelela kuphela zabbix.mydomain.com

okuzenzakalelayo yi-Admin - zabbix

I-Paso 6

Sifaka iklayenti kuseva yethu

wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/debian/pool/main/z/zabbix/zabbix-agent_3.0.2-1+jessie_amd64.deb .
 dpkg -i zabbix-agent_3.0.2-1+jessie_amd64.deb
 /etc/init.d/zabbix-agent start

I-Paso 7

Ngizochaza kulesi sifundo izinto eziyisisekelo kakhulu ukwengeza iklayenti, ngoba ngokuzenzakalela iseva ye-zabbix ilungiselele izifanekiso eziningana, izingqinamba, isenzo njll ... kokuthunyelwe kwesibili ngizokukhombisa lesi sihloko ngokujule ngokwengeziwe

Ukucushwa> Ababungazi> Dala umsingathi

igama lomkhosi yigama ngqo okufanele ulifake umagazine_agentd.confLeli gama livame ukuba lobuchwepheshe ... isibonelo srv-01, lelo alingitsheli lutho, ngisho nokuchazwa kweseva
Igama elibonakalayo Sekuvele kuyigama elinobungani kakhulu elikuvumela njengomlawuli ukwazi ukuthi iyiphi iseva ... isibonelo Imeyili
Amaqembu ukuthi leli hos likuliphi iqembu, noma ungakha elisha eqenjini elisha
Ukuhlangana komenzeli, ungaqapha kusuka kusixhumi esibonakalayo esingaphezu kwesisodwa, kepha okungenani eyodwa kufanele imenyezelwe ngu ikheli le-ip futhi / noma Igama le-DNS

Ngemuva kwalokho sinikela Isifanekiso futhi njengoba ngishilo, sekuvele kunabaningi asebevele bamenyezelwa ngokuzenzakalela, njenge http / https, ssh, icmp futhi ezinye ezifaka izifanekiso eziningana kwesinye, njenge I-OS Linux.
Okokuqala ucindezela Khetha, bese uhlola zonke izifanekiso ozidingayo bese ucindezela khetha kusuka kulelo windi elisha, ekugcineni engeza

Njengesinyathelo sokugcina, ngincoma ukusebenzisa i-Host yokusungula okuzenzakalelayo

Manje ukuqeda kuseva esifuna ukuyibheka futhi sesivele siyayimemezela kuseva, sihlela ifayela le-ejenti

vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
Server= ip del servidor
ServerActive=ip del servidor
Hostname=el nombre hostname que colocamos en la configuracion host del server, tiene que ser exactamente igual, mayusculas, espacios, simbolos, sino te dará un error
/etc/init.d/zabbix-agent start

Lokhu konke kwenzelwa leli thuba kunguqulo yesibili yalesi sifundo, ngihlela ukungena ekujuleni ngawo wonke ama-triger, izenzo nemisebenzi ongayisebenzisa kusuka kulolu hlelo lokusebenza. Ngiyabonga hlala ubukele